基于JSP的学生成绩管理系统论文

成绩管理系统的设计与实现院系北方软件学院专业计算机科学与技术（软件工程）班级92330103学号2009023301063姓名张雪指导教师王作彤负责教师王作彤沈阳航空航天大学2011年6月摘要随着信息技术的发展、电脑化教学与远程的网络化教学的普及，使得基于WEB技术的教学管理平台成为现代教育技术改革与发展的方向。但是由于大多数学校的成绩管理都还停留在比较原始的手工阶段，成绩修改信息主要依靠办公软件等。上述现象致使学生成绩信息更新不及时，教师容易弄不清楚成绩是否正确等问题。因此构建一个高效完善学生成绩管理系统，保证师生间具有实效性，同时能快速、方便地发布和检索各种学习内容，成为高校信息化建设的一项重要任务。该论文首先分析了当前高校教学管理平台的应用现状和不足之处，明确了基于web的教学管理平台的主要功能和核心流程。在此基础上应用MVC模型，通过对系统进行一系列需求分析、设计、编码、测试等工作使系统实现了教学管理、成绩管理、用户信息管理等功能，其中重点分析核心子系统（教师和学生的成绩管理子系统）。AbstractAlongwiththedevelopmentofinformationtechnology,computerizedteachingandremotenetworkteachingbasedonWEB,makesthepopularityoftechnicalteachingmanagementplatformtobemoderneducationtechnologyreformanddevelopmentdirection.Butsincemostschoolscoremanagementarestillstayinrelativelyprimitivemanualstage,relymainlyonscoreinformationofficesoftwareTheabovephenomenoncausesstudentstosubmitscorenottimely,teacherseasynotclearwhetherproblemssuchascorrectingsocre.Sobuildinganefficientoperationmanagementsystemtoensuretheperfectbetweenteachersandstudents,andatthesametimewitheffectivenessquicklyandeasilyreleaseandretrievalvariouslearningcontents,becometheuniversityinformatizationconstructionofanimportanttask.Firstlyanalyzesthecurrentcollegeteachingmanagementplatformapplicationstatusanddeficiencies,madecleartheteachingmanagementplatformbasedonwebthemainfunctionandcoreprocesses.Onthisbasis,throughapplicationMVCmodelofsystemandaseriesofrequirementanalysis,design,code,testetcmakethesystemrealizedtheteachingmanagement,scoremanagement,customerinformationmanagement,andotherfunctions,whichfocusesonanalyzingthecoresubsystem(teachers'andstudents'scoremanagementsubsystem).目录1引言...................................................................................................................................11.1开发背景....................................................................................................................11.2课题研究意义............................................................................................................12科研现状及设计目标.......................................................................................................22.1学生成绩管理系统的优点........................................................................................22.2成绩管理系统存在的问题及解决办法....................................................................22.3系统设计目标............................................................................................................32.4经济效益分析............................................................................................................33关键问题及关键技术分析...............................................................................................43.1研究设计中的关键问题............................................................................................43.2具体实现中采用的关键技术....................................................................................43.2.1JSP技术................................................................................................................43.2.2JAVA技术.............................................................................................................53.2.3MySQL技术.........................................................................................................53.2.4JDBC桥技术........................................................................................................63.2.5JavaBean技术......................................................................................................64需求分析...........................................................................................................................74.1业务流程分析............................................................................................................74.2功能需求....................................................................................................................74.2.1功能简述..............................................................................................................84.2.2用例图..................................................................................................................84.3可行性分析................................................................................................................94.3.1操作可行性..........................................................................................................94.3.2技术可行性..........................................................................................................94.3.3经济可行性........................................................................................................104.4系统的开发环境......................................................................................................104.4.1硬件环境............................................................................................................104.4.2软件环境............................................................................................................115系统设计.............................................................................................................