高校心理咨询师的角色压力与职业倦怠分析

295200910()JOURNALOFHUIZHOUUNIVERSITYVol1291No15Oct12009:2009-05-18:2009(09Q08);2008(2008CY017);2007(07SJ07):(1981-),,,,,(,510320):,:;;;;:G91312:A:1671-5934(2009)05-0106-04(jobburnout),[1],,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:,[2],,,,,;,,MooreHarden[3]PiersonHubelly,,,;[4],,,5:,[5],,,Beaucage:,,;,;;,,[6](),,,,,,,,,,,,,,()1.(1),[7],,,,,(2),,,(3),,,,,,,,,,,(4),,,,,,,,,,,2.(1),701()200929,,,,;,,,,,,,,,,,,(2),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Maslach,,,,[8],,8015:,,:[1]MASLACHC,SCHAUFELIWB,LEITERMP.Jobburnout[J].AnnualReviewofPsychology,2001(52):399.[2].[M].:,1986:56.[3]MOOREJE.Oneroadtoturnover:anexaminationofworkexhaustionintechnologyprofessionals[J].MISQuarterly,2000,24(1):168.[4]PiersonHubeny,Dorothy,Arehambault,FraneisX.Rolestressandperceivedintensityofburnoutamongschoolpsychologists[J].PsychologyintheSchools,1987,24(3):244.[5],,.[J].,2004,18(2):138-141.[6],.[J].,2007(9):162-164.[7].[D].:,2008:29.[8]MASLACHC,LEITERMP.Thetruthaboutburnout:howorganizationscauseprofessionalstressandwhattodoaboutit?[M].SanFrancisco:Jossey-BassInc,1997:17.:OnPsychologicalCounselorsRoleStressandProfessionalBurnoutinUniversitiesJUXin(StudentServiceDepartment,GuangdongUniversityofBusinessStudies,Guangzhou510320,GuangdongChina)Abstract:Rolestressisoneofthefactorsaffectingpsychologicalcounselorspprofessionalburnoutinuniversities.Thispaperprobesin2totheeffectsofrolestressonpsychologicalcounselorspprofessionalburnoutfromroleambiguityandroleconflictinuniversity.Itpropo2sestoremovethenegativeinfluencebystrengtheninguniversityorganizationinterventionandthecounselorspabilitytoovercomerolestress.Keywords:PsychologicalCounselors;jobburnout;rolestress;roleambiguity;roleconflict901