中考英语形容词副词比较级最高级复习课件

中考英语形容词副词比较级最高级HeisthetallestbasketballplayerinChina.thetallestpersonEnglishGrammar形容词的级复习任务1、理解形容词的作用。2、熟记形容词三个等级的用法。3、能用本节课所学语法结构完成中考典型题例，掌握中考动向，培养自我分析解决问题的能力及准确率。Haveatry(试一试）1.Sheisan___________(luck)girl.2.Afterdinner,takingawalkcankeepyou____________(健康).3.Wehopethesportsmeetingwillbeheld______________(成功)4.Thisdressfeels_______________（舒服）.unluckyhealthysuccessfullycomfortable1、Heis__young__gotoschool.Heis__young__hecan’tgotoschool.Heis____enough__gotoschool.2、Hisfatheris37yearsold.Hismotheris37yearsold,too.Hisfatheris______hismother.形容词原级的用法1、very、so、quite、too等词后用原级2、as…as中间用原级3、notso/as…as中间用原级4、倍数+as…as中间用原级ZhouXunhaslonghair.LiuYifei’shairislongerthanZhouXun’s.Jenny’shairisthelongestofall.JennyLiuYifeiZhouXunLiYongisfunny.PanChangjiangisfunnierthanLiYong.Tedisthefunniest.TedPanChangjiang原级比较级最高级tallthinfunnyathleticexpensivetallerthinnerfunniermoreathleticmoreexpensivetallestthinnestfunniestmostathleticmostexpensive一、形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成1、规则变化构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和少数多音节词一般在词尾加-er/ə/或-est/ist/coldcoldercoldestfastfasterfastest以字母e结尾的形容词，加-r或-stnicenicernicestlargelargerlargest重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时，应先双写辅音字母；再加-es或-estbigbiggerbiggesthothotterhottest以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先改“+y”结尾的双音节词，先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-esteasyeasiereasiestearlyearlierearliest多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或mosttiredmoretiredmosttiredInterest-ingmoreinterestingmostinteresting二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级原级比较级最高级good/wellmany/muchlittleill/bad/badlyfaroldbettermorelessworsefarther/furtherolder/elderbestmostleastworstfarthest/furtheroldest/eldest注：older一般指年龄大小；Myfatherisolderthanmymother.elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语);Myelderbrotherisadriver.farther指距离更远；further指抽像的,程度深的.IwanttostudyEnglishfurther.1、Thisbookis___(interest)thanthatone.2、Whichis__(easy),mathorEnglish?3、Thiscityismuch____(beautiful)thanthatone.4、Todayiseven___(hot)thanyesterday.5、Tomis__(tall)ofthetwoboys.6、Myfatheristhreeyears__(old)thanmymother.7、Nowitis__and___(warm).8、The____youeat,the___(fat)youwillbecome.9、Tomisthetallestboyinhisclass.=Tomistallerthan____boyinhisclass.=Tomistallerthan____boysinhisclass.1、两者之间的比较，句中有明显的标志词than2、Which/Whois+比较级,AorB?3、能修饰比较级的副词及短语：much(…的多)alot(…的多)形容词比较级的用法even(更…)still（更…）abit(…一点儿)等4、…isthe+比较级+ofthetwo.5、…数量+比较级than…6、比较级+and+比较级，“越来越…”7、The+比较级…，the+比较级…“越…，就越…”8、比较级与最高级的互换Tomisthetallestboyinhisclass.=Tomistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.=Tomistallerthantheotherboysinhisclass.1、Mymotheris___(busy)inmyfamily.2、Shenzhenisoneof__(big)__(city)inChina.3、TheYellowRiveristhesecond___(long)riverinChina.4、Whichis___(big),themoon,theearthorthesun?5、Thisis____(beautiful)citythatIhaveevervisited.考考你形容词最高级的用法1、the+最高级+of/in(三者及以上范围的)2、oneofthe+最高级+名词复数+in/of3、the+序数词+最高级+名词+in/of4、Which/Whoisthe+最高级,A,BorC?5、Thisisthe+最高级+名词(that)Ihaveeverseen/listened.用所给的形容词、副词的适当形式填空。1.Tomis____(tall)thanJim.2.LiLeiis____________(young)boyinhisclass.3.Davidhas______(many)storybooksofallthestudents.4.LiLeispeaksEnglish_______(well)inhisgroup.5.Lucyruns___________(slow)thanLily.tallertheyoungestthemostthebestmoreslowlyIcandobetter.（我会更棒）改正下列句子中一处的错误。A．TomcomestoschoollatethanJim._____B.Whichdoyoulikebetter,cats,dogsorchickens?__C.Whoisoldestinourclass?_____D.HethinksmathisimportanterthanChinese.______E.Thisworkisveryharderthanthatone.________F.Helivesfarerthananyotherstudentinyourclass._______走进中考（金昌市试题）(2007)Jackhasthe_____(little)breadofthethreeboys.(2008)Thisisthe_______(big)cakeofthethree.(2010)Asweallknow,theweatherinsouthwestChinais________(dry)thananyothertimeinhistory.(2010)Hewasas______(clever)asamonkey.(2010)It’s_____(real)coldtoday.(2008)Hewaslate.Hewalkedintotheclassroom_________(quiet).(2007)Weshouldrunas_____(快)aswecan.(2009)I’msorrytoheartheterriblenewsthathewas______(bad)hurtinthetrafficaccident.Iamthebest.（我最棒）用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Thenumberofstudentsofmyschool_________(be)1500.2.Hisschoolhas_______(few)teachersthan______(I)3.Americanstudentsspend_______(little)time______(do)homeworkthanChinese.4.The_____(long)oftheriveris500kilometers.isfewerminelessdoinglength5.Acarruns150kilometersperhour.Abikeruns50kilometersperhour.Acarruns________________asabike.6.Thereare____(much)breadinthefridgethanonthetable.7.Thiscityismuch______________(beautiful)thanthatone.8.Thisis_______________(beautiful)citythatIhaveevervisited.threetimesasfastmoremorebeautifulthemostbeautifulSumupGood,better,best,Neverletitrest.Tillgoodisbetter,Andbetter,best.好上加好，直到最好；精益求精，永无止境。拓展：我会译