软件项目管理案例教程(第三版)课后习题答案整理(最终版)(修)

1251234561CA.B.CD2CABCD3DABCD4DAB.C.D.5CAB.C.D.6CAB.CD7BAB.C.D.8BAB.C.D.9CAB.C.D.10CA.B.C.D.1PMBOK10251234531-234123makeorbuymake456781BA.B.C.D.2CA.B.C.D.3CA.B.C.D.4AA.B.C.D.5DA.B.C.D.1300003500180004200/300003500/180004200/30000-18000=120004200-3500=70012000/700=17.1417172341.2.3.Scrum123V4Scrum51CABCVDXP2AABCDV3BABCDV4XPDABCD5CABCVDScrum111232V(3)21.52.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.1DABCD2DABCD3UMLAABCD4BABCD5AABCC6DABCD7AABCD1.SPM1)22.12341.2.3.WBSWorkBreakdownStructure4.WBSworkpackage1.WBS2.3.WBS4.WBS5.6.7.8.WBS9.10.WBS.1.WBSDA.B.C.D.2.WBSAA.B.C.D.3.WBSCA.B.C.D.4.DWBSA.B.C.D.5.WBSDA.WBSB.WBSC.WBSD.WBS6.WBS(B)A.B.C.D.7.WBSBA.B.C.D.8.BA.B.C.D.*1.*1(WBS)234WBS51234*2.*3.123451.2.3.54.5.1.2.3.4.5.COCOMO8136.7.8.91.CA.B.C.D.2.BA.B.C.D.3.DA.B.C.D.4.UFCCA.B.C.D.5.AA.B.C.D.6.DA.B.C.D.7.BA.B.C.D.8.DA.LOCB.FPC.D.9.BA.B.C.D.1.1.Delphi327124682610Ei=(ai+4mi+bi)/6=2+4*7+12/6=7Ei=(ai+4mi+bi)/6=4+4*6+8/6=6Ei=(ai+4mi+bi)/6=2+4*6+10/6=6Ei=7+6+6/3=6.332.50KLOCCOCOMO1.312/Effort=a*KLOCb*Fa=3b=1.12F=1Effort=3.0*501.12*1.3*1=311.822*Effort=623.643.C85IBMC150LOC/FP85L85*150=12750=1.75KLOC,:E=5.2*L0.91=5.2*12.750.9152.725D=4.1*L0.36=4.1*12.750.3610.25S=0.54*E0.6=0.54*52.7250.65.829DOC=49*L1.01=49*12.751.01640.857.1.*2.3.ADM4.5.6.PERT=(O+P+4M)/6OPM*.1.2.3.PDM4.5.6.7.8.9.10.CPM.1.DAEF=ES+durationB.LS=LF-durationCTF=LS-ES=LF-EFD.EF=ES+lag2.AAB.C.D.3.AAB.C.D.4.CAB.C.D.5.AAB.C.D.6.CAB.C.D.7.AAB.C.D.8.AAlagB.leadC.D.9.BAPERTB.C.ADMD..1.A6B24C121016E=(6+24+4*12)/6=13=(24-6)/6=3E-=10E+=16101668.3%2.PDMADM***ADM3.PERT14.57ABCDEE1=(2+6+4*3)/6=20/6E2=(4+8+4*6)/6=6E3=(3+6+4*4)/6=25/6214/616/3624/616/3633/69/361.0741/36E=E1+E2+E3=13.5=1.07E-=12.43E+=14.57[12.4314.57]68.3%E-2=11.36E+2=15.64[11.3615.64]95.5%E-3=10.29E+3=16.71[10.2916.71]99.7%14.5750%+68.3%/2=84.15%12345McCall3671,.23451DABCD2CABCD3AABCD4CABCD5DABoehmBMcCallCISO/IEC9216DMark6BABCD7McCallCABCD1***123452*3QCQA,QC,,:;1234/56SCCB7SCCB123456789SCCB101SCCBDABCD2BABCD3AABCD4BABCSCCBD4BABCD11234562SCCB3*HarvestPerforceClearCasePVCSCVS\SVNVSS412345620190123()4()5IT()6()7()8()9()10()11()13(C)ABCD*2(B){}A20%-40%B75%-90%C60%D30%-60%3CABCD4DABCD5(A)ABCD63CABCD744AA4.7BC4D8BABCD9BABCD10AABCD15P217*2P2203P2144P20912341231.2.3.4.5.6.7.1.2.3.44.5.TOP6.7.1.BA.B.C.D.2.CA.B.C.D.3.DA.B.C.D.4.DA.3B.4C.D.5.CA.B.C.D.6.BA.B.C.D.7.DA.B.C.D.1.AA30%5A1A*P=30%outcome=50000EMV=50000*30%=15000EMV=8000P=70%outcome=-10000EMV=-10000*70%=-7000EMV=0A2.11-11*11-110.20.30.50.30.20.5/20701001050160/EMV/0.2200.2*20=40.3700.3*70=210.51000.5*100=50:0.3100.3*10=30.2500.2*50=100.51600.5*160=80EMV=4+21+50=75EMV=3+10+80=931.FFP2.3.4.CPFF101.52021.55.6.CPPC10%1020227.1.2.3.4.5.CPCCFFP6.FFP1001601607.CPIF1AA.B.C.D.2B/A.B.C.D.3DA.B.C.D.420480/2016CA.24B.23.2C.20.8D.205DA.B.C.D.6AA.CPPCB.CPIFC.FPIFD.FFP1.1020%88+20%*8=9.62.80/20;1211212+1=131111+1+12-1120%=12.21.42.3.1.2.3.4.5.1CABCD2CA.B.C.D.3CSQTC=FSQTCA.B.C.D.4BA.B.C.D.5CAB.C.D.6DA.B.C.D.1P269*12345212SV=BCWP-BSWS0345101081291167832250%CPI=75%1234X5ACWPBCWS6CPI=0.9090%X78X1WBSBABCD22014.5.2310002014.5.23850900AACV=50SV=-150BCV=-50SV=-150CCV=-50SV=-50DCV=-50SV=-1503CPI=90%BA90%B10.9C90%D90%4AABCWBSD5CABCD6BCPIA10%B20%C30%D40%7BABCD83AABCD112346P31016BCWSACWPBCWPBCWS=10+15+5+10+10+10+20+10+10+5+5=100ACWP=10+16+8+10+10+12+24+12+5+5=112BCWP=10+15+5+(10+10+10+20+10+10)/2+(5+5+25+5)/2=9526CVSVCV=BCWP-ACWP=-17SV=BCWP-BCWS=-53CPI=BCWP/ACWP=84%EAC=BAC/CPI=170/84%=2022123456P3111BACBAC=5+25+120+40+60+80=3302201441BCWPBCWSACWPSVSPICVCPIBCWP=5+25+40=70BCWS=10+20=30ACWP=10+20+50=80SV=BCWP-BCWS=40SPI=BCWP/BCWS=175%CV=BCWP-ACWP=-10CPI=BCWP/ACWP=87.5%32014413Pareto80%20%