2018年高考英语全国卷1听力试题及原文

2018年高考英语全国卷1听力试题第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwillJamesdotomorrow?A.WatchaTVprogram.B.Giveatalk.C.Writeareport.2.Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman?A.She’sgenerous.B.She’scurious.C.She’shelpful.3.Whendoesthetrainleave?A.At6:30.B.At8:30.C.At10:30.4.Howdoesthewomangotowork?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanregret?A.Givingupherresearch.B.Droppingoutofcollege.C.Changinghermajor.7.Whatisthewomaninterestedinstudyingnow?A.Ecology.B.Education.C.Chemistry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatistheman?A.Ahotelmanager.B.Atourguide.C.Ataxidriver.9.Whatisthemandoingforthewoman?A.Lookingforsomelocalfoods.B.Showingheraroundtheseaside.C.Offeringinformationaboutahotel.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Athome.C.Atarestaurant.11.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrowevening?A.Gotoaconcert.B.Visitafriend.C.Workextrahours.12.WhoisAlicegoingtocall?A.Mike.B.Joan.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesthewomanmeettheman?A.Tolookatanapartment.B.Todeliversomefurniture.C.Tohaveamealtogether.14.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthecarpet?A.Itscolor.B.Itsdesign.15.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthekitchen?A.It’sagoodsize.B.It’snewlypainted.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Godowntown.B.Talkwithherfriend.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.Moviefans.B.Newsreporters.18.WhendidthespeakertakeEnglishclasses?A.Beforehelefthishometown.B.AfterhecametoAmerica.C.Whenhewas15yearsold.19.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthisteacher?A.He’sproud.B.He’ssympathetic.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Howeducationshapedhislife.B.Howhislanguageskillsimproved.C.Howhemanagedhisbusinesswell.C.Catherine.C.Itsquality.C.It’sadequatelyequipped.C.Makepayment.C.Collegestudents.C.He’sgrateful.听力原文：Text1W:James,you'vebeenwatchingTVforthewholeevening.What'son?M:It'sascienceprogramontheoriginoftheuniverse.I'llgiveapresentationonitinmyclasstomorrow.Text2M:Hello,doyouhaveTheBestofMozart?W:Um,sorry,we'vejustsoldout.Butwecanorderoneforyou.Ifyougiveusyournumber,we'llcallyouwhentheCDarrives.Text3W:We'dbetterbegoingnow,orwe'llbelateforthetrain.M:Norush.It's8:30now.Westillhavetwohours.Text4M:Iamsotiredofdrivingallthosehourstowork.W:Yeah.Iknowwhatyoumean.Iusedtodrivetwohourstoworkeachway.Butnow,Ilivewithinwalkingdistanceofmyoffice.Idon'tevenneedabike.Text5W:Hi,Andy.Ididn'tseeyouinProfessorSmith'sclassyesterday.Whathappened?M:Well,Ihadaheadache.So,Icalledhimandaskedforsickleave.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Text6W:ThebiggestmistakeImade,uh...wasleavingcollegeinmylastyearandnotcompletingmyeducation.So,I'mthinkingofgoingbacktoschool.M:School?Tostudywhat?W:Ecology.I'minterestedintherelationshipbetweenhumansandnature.M:Cool.Isitwhatyoustudiedyearsago?M:No,Imajoredinchemistrythen.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Text7M:Goodmorning,madam.Iamyourguideforthistrip.W:Howlovely!CouldyoutellmeaboutthehotelI'mgoingtostayat?M:Yes,ofcourse.TheGrandHotelopenedin1990.AnditsitsontheseasidealongtheSouthCoastHighway.Itisthemostbeautifulhotelhere.W:Thatsoundsgreat.M:Andtherearesomerestaurantsoutside.So,atdinnertime,you'dhavealotofchoices.W:That'sreallynice.Iliketohavesomelocalfoodswhiletraveling.Whataboutthesceneryaroundit?M:ThehotelhasthebestviewsofthePacificOcean.W:Oh,IthinkIwilllovethishotel.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Text8W:Hi,Mike.M:Hi,Alice.Nicetoseeyou.Youdon'toftencomehere.W:Iusuallyhavefastfooddeliveredtomyoffice.Justcamehereforachangetoday.M:Theenvironmenthereisgood--cleanandrelativelyquiet.W:yeah,andIheardthefoodistasty.Bytheway,areyougoingtotheconcerttomorrowevening?M:Yes,areyou?W:Yeah.Catherinewassupposedtogowithme.Butshemayhavetoworkextrahourstomorrow.Doyouknowanyonewhomightliketogo?M:No.Butifyoulike,Icanaskaround.Uh,Joanmightwanttogo.W:Oh,yes.She'sagreatfanofclassicalmusic.I'llgiveheraringafterlunch.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Text9W:Hi,I'veonlyjustarrived.M:Oh,good.Now,herearethekeys.Let'sgoin.Therearetwoapartments.Theoneforrentisontheright.Docomein.W:Thankyou.Ilikethecarpet.Thecolorisnice,isn'tit?M:Yes,andthisapartmentisingoodcondition.Hereisyourlounge.W:Wherewouldweeat?M:Thereisthiscornerhere,oryoucanuseyourkitchen.Comeandsee.W:Thekitchenisquitesmall.M:Yes,butithaseverything--cooker,fridge,evenadishwasher.W:Andtherearelotsofcupboards.M:Letmeshowyouthebedrooms.Thisisthesmallerone.W:It'sagoodsize,though.M:Nowcomeintotheotherbedroom.Youcanseethebathroom,too.W:Yes.Itisverynice,butIwillhavetoaskmyfriendfirst.Andwewillcometogether.Iunderstanditis$800amonth.M:Yes,butafewblocksdowntownwouldbemuchmoreexpensive.W:Well,thankyou.Iwillbeintouch.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Text10Thankyouverymuch.Thankyou,Dr.Johnson.Well,itisreallygreattobebackatuniversityagain.ThethingthatIwantedtotellyoutodayisthis:Educationisimportant.WhenIcametotheUS,Iwasonlythinkingaboutbeingacarpenter,butIcouldnotreadthenewspaper.AndIcouldnotundersta