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可以作动词,介词或某些形容词作宾语的句子叫宾从的宾语语序.时态引导词主现从不限that+陈述句引导词后用陈述语序主过从相应过whether/if+一般疑问句(主+谓:人在动词前)真理:真不讲理只用现在时特殊疑问词+特殊疑问句(1)that可省略*be+形容词+that宾从(2)只用whether,不用if:①+主从②+表从③介词后④+todo⑤+让步状从⑥discuss后⑦wonder/notsure后⑧含义易混时⑨+ornot(3)宾从省略式:特殊疑问词+不定式whattodo与howtodoit(4)在think,believe等引导的宾从中,如果否定的是后面的从句,要否定前移5)作宾从语序不变的情况:What’swrongwith...?What’sthematterwith...?Whichisthewaytothe...?Whatisthemostusefulinventionintheworld?Whatishappeningoverthere?Whoisstandingoverthere?宾语从句注意事项近六年河北中考宾语从句原题再现2006年45.Doyouremember?A.wheredidyoubuythedictionaryB.whereyouboughtthedictionaryC.wheredoyoubuythedictionaryD.whereyoubuythedictionary2007年43.Themenuhassomanygoodthings!Ican’tdecide_.A.whattoeatB.howtoeatC.wheretoeatD.whentoeat45.Ididn’tunderstand_________,soIraisedmyhandtoask.A.whatmyteachersaysB.whatdoesmyteachersayC.whatmyteachersaidD.whatdidmyteachersay90.an,all,boy,he,we,is,think,honest___________________________________2008年39.Wearegoingforapicnictomorrow.I’llcallWendytomakesure.A.whytostartB.whentostartC.whattostartD.whichtostart40.Youaregrowingsofast.Canyoutellmenow?A.howfastareyouB.howfastyouareC.howtallareyouD.howtallyouare2009年45.Thenew-designedcarisonshownow.Iwonder_____.A.howmuchitcostB.howmuchdiditcostC.howmuchitcostsD.howmuchdoesitcost90.I,my,will,true,come,hope,dream__________________________________.2010年45.YourT-shirtissocool.Couldyoutellme________?A.whereyoubuyitB.wheredoyoubuyitC.whereyouboughtitD.wheredidyoubuyit90.how,a,showed,to,him,plane,make,she,model____________________.2011年45.Jennyisonholidaynow,Iwonder_____.A.whenshewillcomebackB.whenshecamebackC.whenwillshecomebackD.whendidshecomeback81.am,will,succeed,day,some,he,sure,I______________________.22012年45.Ourteachersalwaysgiveusgoodadvice.Weshouldfollow________.A.whattheysayB.whattheysaidC.whichtheysayD.whichtheysaid90.lend,Sam,MP5,to,I,yesterday,my______________________________.87.people,are,what,they,kind______________________________!3
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