（江苏专用）2020高考英语提分模拟卷（五）

1（江苏专用）2020高考英语提分模拟卷（五）第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.individualplayers，wehaveagreatteambuttheproblemisthattheydon’tplayfootballtogetherwellatall.A.OntopofB.BymeansofC.IntermsofD.Incaseof答案C解析考查介词短语。ontopof在……之上；bymeansof用，依靠；intermsof按照，就……而言；Incaseof万一，假设。句意为：就队员个人而言，我们有一个很伟大的团队，但问题是踢足球时他们根本不能很好地配合。故选C。22.Theselectionofthedatewasrather，sinceitmatteredlittletomostoftheclubmemberswhowerefreeduringtheholidays.A.fundamentalB.arbitraryC.ambiguousD.thorough答案B解析考查形容词辨析。句意为：日期的选择是相当随意的，因为对大多数在假期里有空的俱乐部成员来说，这无关紧要。fundamental基本的；arbitrary随意的，任意的；ambiguous模糊的；thorough彻底的。故选B。23.—Whoisthemostfamousmartialartsnovelist?—JinYong,worksdeeplyinfluencedtheculturaldevelopmentofChinese-speakingcommunitiesaroundtheworld.A.heB.hisC.whoD.whose答案D解析考查非限制性定语从句。句意为：——谁是最出名的武侠小说家？——金庸，他的作品深深影响了世界各地汉语圈的文化发展。此处为非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少定语，故D项正确。24.Tocombatglobalwarming，manypeoplearetheuseofalternativeenergysources.A.applyingtoB.jumpingat2C.dippingintoD.pushingfor答案D解析考查动词短语辨析。句意为：为了应对全球变暖，许多人正在奋力争取使用替代能源。applyto应用于；jumpat欣然接受；dipinto浸在……里；pushfor奋力争取。故D选项正确。25.Fatherbrokeintoaviolentatthesightofhissonbeingbeatenbyabigmanandchargedstraightathim.A.passionB.inspirationC.frictionD.occasion答案A解析考查名词辨析。passion激情，盛怒；inspiration激励，灵感；friction摩擦；occasion时机，场合。句意为：一看见儿子被一个大块头的男人揍了，父亲盛怒，径直冲向他。根据句意可知A项正确。26.—Thepricesofvegetablesaregoingupmadly.It’sreallytoomuchforus.—Butforthesituationwheremanyvegetableproducingareasconstantlowtemperature，thingswouldnotbelikethis.A.meetwithB.havemetwithC.metwithD.hadmetwith答案B解析考查时态。句意为：——蔬菜的价格疯狂上涨。对于我们来说太贵了。——要不是很多生产蔬菜的地区遭遇了不断地低温袭击，事情不会是现在这个样子。从句意看，生产蔬菜地区遭遇不断的低温，对现在造成很大影响，因此用现在完成时，强调对于现在的影响，故B正确。27.Grannyalwayskeepshercellphoneswitchedoffshe’sexpectingacall.A.sinceB.unlessC.onceD.when答案B解析考查连词。since既然；unless除非；once一旦……；when当……时。句意为：外婆的手机总是关机，除非她在等电话。故B项正确。28.ItisBilloftenbreakstherulesoftheschoolmakeshisclassteacherunsatisfiedwithhim.A.which；thatB.that；thatC.what；thatD.that；what答案B3解析第二空是强调句型的引导词，用that；而第一空则是主语从句的引导词，且从句中并不缺少成分，所以只能用that。29.Accordingtotheschoolrule，nochildbeallowedoutoftheschool，unlessaccompaniedbyhisorherownparents.A.shouldB.mustC.shallD.can答案C解析考查shall的特殊用法。句意为：根据学校规定，除非有自己的父母陪同，否则不得让任何儿童离开学校。shall用于第二和第三人称的陈述句时，有“警告、命令、威胁、允诺等”之意。分析语境可知，本句中含有命令或警告的意思，故选C项。30.—DoyouknowLindawasfiredforhercasualattitudetowardsthejob?—NowondershewhenItriedtoamuseherthismorning.A.wastickledpinkB.pulledmylegC.gavemethecoldshoulderD.sawthehandwritingonthewall答案C解析考查俚语辨析。句意为：——你知道琳达因为对工作漫不经心而被解雇了吗？——难怪今天早上我试图逗她开心时，她却不理我。betickledpink高兴极了；pullone’sleg开某人的玩笑；givesb.thecoldshoulder对某人很冷淡；seethehandwritingonthewall不祥征兆。故C选项正确。31.Shewouldbemuchhealthiernowwiththatmuchpressurefromworkwhenyoung.A.hadshenotburdenedherselfB.wereshenotburdenedC.shouldshenotburdenherselfD.wereshenottobeburdened答案A解析从句是省略了if的虚拟条件句，根据whenyoung可知是对过去的虚拟，用过去完成时，句中将助动词had提前，省略了连词if。32.Afterinvestigation，thepolicefoundoutonecluevoiceswereheardcallingforhelpfromsomeverydistantplacethatday.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.whose4答案C解析that是连词，引导同位语从句，用于叙述名词oneclue的内容，且在从句中不充当任何成分。33.Thekeeperofthespringclearedawaytheleavesandbranches，andwipedawaythesilt(淤泥)thatwouldhavechokedandpollutedthefreshflowofwater.A.thusB.otherwiseC.thereforeD.later答案B解析考查副词辨析。句意为：这个喷泉的看守者清除了树叶和树枝，挖掉了如果不去掉就会堵塞和污染清澈水流的淤泥。otherwise相当于ifithadn’tbeenwipedaway。34.TherearemanyonlineshoppingpaymentmethodsinChina，andyoucanchoose，whentheorderis，cash，POSorchecks，topayforthegoods.A.depositedB.deliveredC.deducedD.defined答案B解析考查动词辨析。deposit存放；deliver递送；deduce推断；define使明确。句意为：在中国有很多网上购物的支付方式，当订单交付时，你可以选择现金，刷卡或支票支付货款。结合句意可知答案为B。35.—CanIhaveadayofftomorrow?Ineedtovisitmygrandmainthehospital.—.Icanmanagewithoutyou.(2018·河东区二模)A.ForgetitB.OfcourseC.ItdependsD.I’mafraidnot答案B解析Forgetit算了；Ofcourse当然；Itdepends视情况而定；I’mafraidnot我恐怕不行。根据答句中的“Icanmanagewithoutyou”可知，没有你在，我也可以做好的，所以赞同对方请假一天(看望一下住院的奶奶)，即“(你请假一天)当然可以”，因此B项符合语境。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Therewasonceaguywhosufferedfromcancerandcoulddieanytime.Hewas36inhishousealldaylong.However，hewasreally37upwithstayinghomeandhemanagedtogethismother’s38togoout.WhenhepassedaCDstoreand39throughthefrontdoor，hesawabeautifulgirlabouthisageandheknewitwaslove40.Hewalkedin，notlookingatanything5else41her.Hewalkedcloserandcloseruntilhewas42atthefrontdeskwhereshesat.He43oneCD，paidforitandthegirlwrappeditforhim.Fromthenon，hewenttothatstoreeverydayandboughtaCD，andshe44itforhim.HetooktheCD45andputitinhiscloset.Greatly46helovedher，hewasstilltooshytoaskherout.Thenextday，withhismother’sencouragement，hepickedupallhis47andwenttothestoreasusual.HeboughtaCD48hedideveryday，andunnoticed，helefthisphonenumberonherdeskandranout...Onedaythegirlcalled，andthemothercried，tellinghertheboyhadjust49.Thelinewas50exceptforthecriesoftheboy’smother.Later，themotherwantedtorememberherson，soshewentintotheboy’sroomandopenedthe51.Shewassurprisedtofindpilesof52CDs.Shepickedoneup，andasshetooktheCDoutofthewrapper，out53apieceofpaper，saying：HiIthinkURreallycute.Douwannagooutwithme？Love，Jocelyn.Deeplymoved，themotheropened5