中澳城市环境与可持续发展研究中心

城市可持续发展最新研究安排中澳城市环境与可持续发展研究中心战略愿景史蒂夫雷曼教授，年月日SustainableUrbanDevelopment:ChallengesandOpportunities城市可持续发展：挑战与机会MoUbetweenUniSAandTianjinU,26June2012NigelRelph,Pro-ViceChancellor(International)andVicePresident,UniSAProf.ShuGequn,VicePresident,TJUTianjin,27Oct.2012NigelRelph,Pro-ViceChancellorandVicePresident,UniSAProf.LiJianjun,President,TJU1972-2012:40yearsofdiplomaticrelationsbetweentheP.R.ofChinaandAustralia1972-2012：中澳建交40周年TheChina-AustraliapartnershipintheAsia-Pacificregion中澳两国在亚太地区的合作关系1978DengXiaoping’sdecisiontomovetowardsamarketeconomySpectaculareconomicgrowthandurbanisation,themassivetransformationofChinaisstillongoing2013ChinaisAustralia’slargesttradingpartner,exportmarketandsourceofimports,whileAustraliaisChina’s7thlargestpartnerChinacontributes30percentofforeignstudentsinAustralia(160,000Chinesestudents)andtoUniSA报告提纲（分钟）（南澳大学与天津大学携手合作）（中澳城市环境与可持续发展研究中心使命）（中澳城市环境与可持续发展研究中心的研究与教学）（发展方向：注重实效、追求卓越）1234Adelaide5thlargestcityinAustraliaTianjin4thlargestcityinChinaAdelaide:UniSATianjin:TJUAreaofRapidUrbanisationintheAsiaPacificbeachesvineyardsAdelaide…over2000heritagebuildingsAdelaideTheBeijing-Tianjin-HebeiUrbanMegaCluster“Nocountrywillachieveprosperitywithouturbanisation,itisessentialtoreducepoverty.”BanKiMoon,UN,2010Chinaisnow50%urbanised,Australiais88%urbanised.Wewillneedbettermodelsforfutureurbanisation.UrbanisationinChina:thedifference20yearsmake…中国城市化发展20年变迁Shanghai1990-2010Shenzen1990-2010ManynewpublicationsonChina’surbanisationChina’sdiversity:variationintemperature,populationdensity中国在温度、人口密集中心的变化ClimatezonesPopulationdensityAsiancities:airpollutionBeijing,21Jan2013亚洲城市：空气污染Asiancities:airpollutionBeijing,04Feb2013亚洲城市：空气污染Asiancities:urbanflooding亚洲城市：城市洪涝灾害Asiancities:urbanfloodingSealevelriseandurbanflooding海平面上升与城市洪涝灾害Asiancities’identity:contrastofnewvsold,smallvsbig亚洲城市形象：新旧、大小对比鲜明SynergiesbetweenexistingCentresCAC_SUD:basedatUniSACityWest,K-Building,Adelaide8sectorsofcooperation:energyandresourceseducationandscienceagriculturefinancialservicessustainableurbandevelopmentandconstructionenvironmentalprotectionhealthcaretourismChina+Australia中澳互惠双赢合作haveamutuallybeneficialwin-winco-operationChina+Australia中澳互惠双赢合作haveamutuallybeneficialwin-winco-operation8sectorsofcooperation:energyandresources能源与资源合作领域educationandscience教育与科学agriculture农业financialservices金融服务sustainableurbandevelopmentandconstruction城市可持续发展与建设environmentalprotection环境保护healthcareandageing卫生保健与老龄化tourism旅游Growthininternationalresearchcollaborationfrom2000to2010in‘Environmentalsustainabilityresearch’From:NRIP,2012Researchlinks:ChinaisnowAustralia’smajorinternationalresearchpartnerinengineering,chemistryandmathematics.HowsustainableisTianjinCity?天津市如何实现可持续发展…andchallenges,forinstance（挑战）:HowsustainableistheCityofAdelaide?阿德莱德市如何实现可持续发展RESILIENCE?复原力？TianjinCityenvironmentalassessment+Good,efficientpublictransport(MTRrail-basedsystemsareverysustainable)+Land-useanddensityishigh(leadingtogreaterconnectivityandefficiency)+Wateruseisrelativelylow:around210litresperpers.p.day-Overallsustainability(annualCO2emissions:approx.8tonnesp.cap.)-Around80%ofenergygeneratedbycoal-burning-Buildings:highdependencyonair-conditioning-Highriskofurbanheatislands:heatstressincreasingmortalityrate-Listedasoneof’20portcitiesmostvulnerabletosealevelrise’-Airquality:highlevelsofnitrogenandsulphurdioxide(fromindustryandcars)-Port:waterandairpollution-Innovationchallenge,e.g.nodistrictcoolingsystems,notyettri-generation.Prosandcons…IsTianjinCityfuture-proof?CoastalCitiesandSeaLevelRise“Morethan130portcitiesaroundtheworldareatincreasingriskfromseverestorm-surgeflooding,damagefromhighstormwinds,risingandwarmingglobalseasandlocallandsubsidence.”(Bloomberg,July2012study).“RankingPortCitieswithHighExposureandVulnerabilitytoClimateExtremes:over100millionpeopleaffected.Thetoptencitiesare:Mumbai,Guangzhou,Shanghai,Tianjin,Miami,HoChiMinhCity,Kolkata,GreaterNewYork,Osaka-KobeandNewOrleans.”(OECDStudy,2012).RelativeinvestmenttoreduceGhGemissions=thelowhangingfruitsinurbansectorsAccordingtoMcKinseyandICLEI(2012),theBuildings,WasteandTransportsectorsofferthebiggestpotentialforcost-effectiveGhgreductions.ResearchfieldsinSustainableUrbanDevelopmentincludeChina-AustraliaCentrekeyresearchareas中澳中心主要研究领域•Sustainableresourcemanagement可持续资源管理•Airpollution空气污染•Heatstress热应力•Sealevelrise海平面上升•Energysecurity能源安全•Foodsupply食品供给•Wastemanagement水处理•Watershortages水存储•Sustainabletransport可持续交通•Greenbuildingsandaffordablehousing绿色建筑与经济适用房•Sustainableurbandesignforresilientcommunities弹性社区设计•Activeageingpopulationandage-friendlycities高龄友善城市建设NearMarketBlueSkiesExplorationApplicationEconomic?Practical?Possible?Interesting?GovernmentIndustryUniversitiesResearchCouncils30%70%SpectrumofCAC_SUD’sstrategicresearchProject#1:LowcarbonconstructionsystemTimberhigh-rise:prefabricationusingengineeredtimberProject#2:DesigninglowcarbonprecinctETWWDemandforecastingtoolforscenarioplanningProject#3:UrbanmicroclimatesMitigationstrategiesforurbanheatislandsHeatwaveandbushfires主要研究课题identifyingthe‘g