体温调节系统与大气环境3(1)

2019/9/14周文明博士1Unit3:體溫調節系統與大氣環境1新埔技術學院工業工程與管理系三勤人因工程2019/9/14周文明博士2Unit3:體溫調節系統與大氣環境21-1、﹕(I)CoreTemperature&SkinTemperature(II)Celsiusv.s.Fahrenheit2-1、WayofHeatExchange﹕(I)Fourwaysofheatexchangebetweenbodyandtheenvironment:i、傳導(Conduction)ii、對流(Convection)iii、輻射(Radiation)iv、蒸發(Evaporation)2-2、(II)HeatExchangeFormula△S=(M-W)±R±C–E2019/9/14周文明博士3Unit3:體溫調節系統與大氣環境32-3、(III)EnvironmentalFactorsinfluencingHeatExchangeProcess.3-1、EffectofClothingonHeatExchange(I)Clo:theUnitofmeasurefortheinsulatingpropertiesofclothing.n(II)Clototal=0.8Σcloi+0.8i=1(III)Permeability:…2019/9/14周文明博士4Unit3:體溫調節系統與大氣環境43-2、MeasurementofThermalConditions(I)TypesofTemperature/ClimateFactorsMeasurmenta、乾球溫度或空氣溫度b、濕球溫度c、黑球溫度d、相對溼度4-1e、風速4-2、熱環境指數(I)EffectiveTemperature(ET):…2019/9/14周文明博士5Unit3:體溫調節系統與大氣環境55-1、Wet-bulbGlobeTemperature(WBGT):…6-1、ThermalComfortandSensations:(I)ReasonsresultingindifferencesinThermalComfort:…(II)EffectofDraughtonThermalComfort:…7-1、(III)EffectofLowHumidityonThermalComfort7-2、HeatStress:(I)PhysiologicalEffectsofHeatStress:…2019/9/14周文明博士6Unit3:體溫調節系統與大氣環境68-1、(II)IndividualDifferencesandHeatStress.(III)AdaptabilitytoHeatStress.(IV)IndicesofHeatStress.9-1、EffectofHeatStressonPerformance:(I)PhysicalWork.(II)SimpleCognitiveandPerceptual-MotorPerformance.(III)ComplexCognitiveandPerceptual-MotorPerformance.(IV)RecommendedHeatExposureLimits:…2019/9/14周文明博士7Unit3:體溫調節系統與大氣環境710-1、(V)RecommendationsforreducingHeatStress:…11-1、ColdStress:(I)Preface..(II)PhysiologicalEffectsofColdStress..i、Hypothermiaii、TheQ10EffectinReverse12-1iii、DiveReflex12-2、ColdStressIndex(CSI):…13-1、EffectsofColdStressonPerformance:(I)PhysicalWork2019/9/14周文明博士8Unit3:體溫調節系統與大氣環境813-2、(II)TactileSensitivityandManualPerformance(III)TrackingPerformance14-1(IV)ReactionTimeandMentalActivities14-2、ProtectionfromColdStress:(I)ProperClothing(II)UseofGloves(III)UseofAuxiliaryHeaters(IV)UseofRe-warmingFacilities==End==