2022年自贡市中考英语真题原版答案解析版

学科网（北京）股份有限公司四川省自贡市初2022届毕业生学业考试英语[考试时间：2022年6月13日9:00-11:00]第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，可将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonSunday?A.B.C.2.WhatisDale’sdreamjob?A.B.C.3.Wheredidthemango?A.B.C.4.WhatdoesJackoftendoafterschoolnow?A.B.C.学科网（北京）股份有限公司5.WhichsubjectdoesAmydowellin?A.B.C.第二节（共15小題；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6小题。6.Whomadeamessathome?A.Paul.B.Thecat.C.Paul’sfather.听下面一段材料，回答第7小题。7.WhatdoesAliceprefertodoonweekends?A.Goshopping.B.WatchTV.C.Goswimming.听下面一段材料，回答第8小题。8.Howmanyyearshasthemusicianplayedtheviolin?A.For22years.B.For18years.C.For4years.听下面一段材料，回答第9小题。9.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Atarestaurant.听下面一段材料，回答第10小题。10.Whatdoesthemanadvisepeopletodo?A.Drivethecar.B.Walk.C.Takethebus.听下面一段材料，回答第11至12题。11.What’swrongwithEric?A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehastheflu.C.Hehasasorethroat.12.WhenwillErichaveanEnglishexam?A.NextMonday.B.NextFriday.C.NextSunday.听下面一段材料，回答第13至15题。13.WhatdidBobdoonNewYear’sDay?A.Heatesomegrapes.B.Heatesomedumplings.C.Hemadesomepapercutting.14.WhichfooddoJapanesepeopleliketoeatonNewYear'sEve?A.Noodles.B.Dumplings.C.Grapes.15.WhatwillTinadothisyear?A.LearnChinese.B.VisitChina.C.Studyforaseniorhigh.学科网（北京）股份有限公司听下面一段独白，回答第16至20题。16.WhendidtheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsend?A.OnFeb4.B.OnFeb12.C.OnFeb20.17.WhatelsedoesGuAilingdo?A.Apart-timemodel.B.Atalentedactress.C.Agreatbasketballplayer.18.WhatdoweknowaboutGuAiling?A.Guisweakinstudy.B.Guisknownforherstrongwillandhardwork.C.Guhopestousesportsas“abridge”betweenChinaandtheUK.19.WhenwasSuYiminganactor?A.Whenhewas4yearsold.BWhenhewas10yearsold.C.Whenhewas14yearsold.20.WhatdowelearnfromSuYiming?A.Weshouldchangeourdreamswithtime.B.Weshouldtrywintersportsatayoungage.CWecanmakedreamscometruebyworkinghard.第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.—What’sthemostimportanttraditioninaChinesefamily?—Wemustcarefor________old.A.anB.theC./2.—WhatcanwelearnfromRobinsonCrusoe?—Weshoulddependon________.A.usB.ourC.ourselves3.—Whyareyousoexcited?—Allofustakepride________thesuccessfulcomingbackoftheShenzhou-13.A.inB.onC.at4.—What’sthe________riverinChina?—TheYangtzeRiver.A.longB.longerC.longest5.—Whatareyougoingtodointhesummervacation?—I________avolunteerinthehospital.A.wasB.amC.willbe6.—Howcanwesaveelectricityindailylife?—By________thelightswhenweleavearoom,forexample.A.turningoffB.puttingoffC.takingoff7.—Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk...学科网（北京）股份有限公司—Yes,________westepoutbravely,wecanfinditeasy.A.althoughB.whenC.unless8.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheMonkeyKing?—Ithinkhe’sahero________keepsfightingtohelptheweakpeople.A.whoB.whereC.whose9.—Thismathexerciseis________difficult________Ican’tworkitout.—Comeon!Useyourheadandyouwillfindaway.A.such;thatB.so;whichC.so;that10.—Mom,couldIsurftheInternetafterfinishingmyhomework?—________.You’dbettergooutforawalk.A.GoaheadB.Sorry,youcan’tC.Ofcourseyoucan第二节完形填空（共15小题；A篇每小题2分，B篇每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面A、B两篇短文，掌握其大意，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。ASunJiaruiisa10-year-oldgirlfromaprimaryschoolinWuxi,Jiangsuprovince.Shegotpopularonlineforhercookingskills____11____.Sun,whohasbeenlearningto____12____fromherfathersinceshewaseight,cannowcookmorethan50dishes.InNovemberlastyear,storiesofSun’sskillfulcookingwere____13____byPeople’sDailyonitsofficialSinaWeiboaccount.InthecomingterminSeptember,primaryandmiddleschoolpupilsinChinawillfindanew“practicalactivities”____14____intheirschooltimetable,withatleastoneclasseveryweek.Thenewcoursehasthreekindsof____15____:everydaychores,productivelabor（劳动）andexperienceofnewtechnologies.11.A.recentlyB.usuallyC.secretly12.A.workB.cookC.cake13.A.readB.reportedC.kept14.A.skillB.bookC.course15.A.tasksB.questionsC.gamesBSagarikaSriramisahighschoolstudentlivinginDubaiandfounder（建立者）ofKidsforaBetterWorld—adigitalplatform（数字化平台）.It____16____nearly10,000teenstogetherfromallovertheworld.Itsgoalistofightclimate（气候）change.WhenSagarikawas10yearsold,shefelt____17____aboutthefutureofEarth.Sagarikaknewsheneededtodosomething.Soshe____18____agroupthatorganizedcleanupactivitiesinDubai.“The____19____helpedmeunderstandwhatonepersoncoulddoandhowIcould学科网（北京）股份有限公司____20____makeadifference,”shesaid.In2016,Sagarika____21____KidsforaBetterWorld.Shebelieveseven____22____actionscanmakeabigdifference.KidsforaBetterWorldisforpeopleaged8to16.Itteacheskidsaboutwhattheycandoathomeandintheircommunitytofightclimatechange.Theycan____23____foodorplanttrees.Theycancollectrecycablesorstopusingplasticbags.Sagarikawantsschoolstoteachtheselessons.“Thesecanhelpchangeourfuture,”shesays.Sagarikahasbig____24____.She’dliketostudyatStanfordUniversity.Andwhileshe’sthere,shewon’tstop____25____KidsforaBetterWorld.Sagarikahopestoencouragemoreandmorepeopletofightforagreenerplanet.16.A.ordersB.servesC.brings17.A.surprisedB.sorryC.uneasy18.A.knewB.jo