2022年白银市中考英语真题原版答案解析版

白银市2022年初中毕业升学暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷考生注意：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。I.单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。1.A.cutB.luckC.musicD.hurry2.A.everB.heC.messD.pen3.A.fortyB.morningC.horseD.word4.A.whoB.whatC.whyD.where5.A.cakeB.centC.cityD.cinemaII.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。6.Ijustboughtanewshirt.________shirtwasprettyexpensive.A.AB.AnC.TheD./7.The________rangandPatansweredit.ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.A.telephoneB.doorbellC.clockD.bike8.Thesearemycousins.________arebothuniversitystudents.A.WeB.YouC.ID.They9.Wecanseethetoybear________inthepicture.A.intheboxB.onthebedC.besidetheshelfD.underthetable10.—Thiswillbemy________visittotheGreatWall.I’mreallyexcited.—Really?Ican’tbelieveyou’veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmostayearago!A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth11.Let’s________thechickenandmakesomesoup.A.lookatB.cutupC.putoffD.knockagainst12.—How’sthenewrestaurant?—It’s________.Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.A.wonderfulB.excitingC.difficultD.awful13.Ihaven’tgotanyapplejuice,________I’vegotsomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulikesome?A.butB.andC.orD.for14.—________doyouexercise?—Everyday.A.HowlongB.WhyC.WhattimeD.Howoften15Lindaspoketooquietly.Icould________hearherattheback.A.alwaysB.everC.hardlyD.usually16.—Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam?—________Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.A.Goodidea.B.Noway.C.Enjoyyourself.D.Thesametoyou.17.Paper________inancientChinamorethan2,000yearsago.A.inventedB.wasinventedC.inventD.isinvented18.Iwonder________.A.thatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailandB.doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicineC.whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitGansuD.howcanIimprovemypronunciation19.—Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke.—________It’sbadfortheteens’health.A.Iagree.B.Ihopeso.C.Idisagree.D.Ihopenot.20.WhatcanweknowfromthisSchoolNotice?A.SchoolwillstartonMonday.B.Schoolwillbeclosedforaweek.C.We’vesucceededinfightingagainstCOVID-19.D.Studentsneedn’tgotoschoolonMarch16.21.—Hi,Mary.Youlooktired.________.—ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.A.Whathappened?B.Whatapain!C.You’rekidding.D.Howaboutyou?22.We________ameeting.Comeandjoinin.A.werehavingB.arehavingC.hadD.havebeen23.—Kevin,whatareyoudoing?Don’tyourememberthatthedoctorwarnsyounottoeatanycandy?—I’msosorry!Itotallyforgotaboutthat.I’msousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn’trememberthisyearIwasn’tsupposedto.________A.Practicemakesperfect.B.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.C.Oldhabitsdiehard.D.Timeismoney.24.—Happybirthdaytoyou,Mary.—________A.Haveaniceday.B.Seeyou.C.Thesametoyou.D.Thankyou.25.Whichofthefollowingsignwillyouprobablyseeinareadingroomofalibrary?A.B.C.D.III.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgivingever…well,it___26___did.Allthefamily—mygrandparents,myparents,myauntanduncle,mycousin,mysisterandI—___27___theturkey.However,turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto___28___.Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook…andtherearealotofchancesforthingstogowrong.Mymumanddadboughtanice,bigturkeyafewdaysbeforeThanksgiving.___29___wasproudofherselfasshegotitforagoodprice.___30___Thanksgiving,Mumgottheturkeyoutofthefridge.Earlythenextmorning,mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.Afterthat,Mumputitintheoven.Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.MysisterandIwere___31___.Butsoon,wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas___32___.Dadcheckeditclosely.___33___hesaidinalowvoice,“it’sbroken.”Mum’sheartalmoststopped.Shedidn’twantherdinnertobeafailure.Wedidn’tknow___34___.Howwerewegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey?Mumlookedworried.Finally,Dadhadanidea,andweallagreedwithhissuggestiontoorder____35____instead.Afterall,Thanksgivingisaboutgivingthanksandspendingtimewithyourfamily.Thatevening,wesharedadeliciouspizza.Wehadagreattime,talking,eatingandplayinggames.Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbefun!26.A.reallyB.nearlyC.finallyD.hardly27.A.sharedB.hatedC.expectedD.bought28.A.cookB.eatC.buyD.raise29.A.GrandmaB.MyauntC.MysisterD.Mum30.A.ThenightbeforeB.AfterC.OnD.Twodaysbefore31.A.worriedB.excitedC.nervousD.full32.A.cookingwellB.selfcleaningC.notheatingupD.notsmoking33A.ForB.OrC.ButD.And34.A.whattodoB.howtodoitC.wheretobuyitD.whentohaveit35.A.pizzaB.aturkeyC.sandwichesD.chickenIV.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ADearKimmy,Guesswhat,wehaveaclasspet!It’sahamster.MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournewfurryfriend,Tobin.SheexplainedthatherownhamsterhadgivenbirthtothreepupsandTobinisoneofthem.Needlesstosay,weweredelightedandpromisedtoberesponsiblepetowners.Well,tillnexttime.PS:It’sapictureofournewpet.Doyouhaveapet?Yourpen-pal,Andrew.阅读以上书信，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。36.It’saletterfromKimmytoAndrew.37.Andrew’sclasspetisfurry.38.MissLeetookTobintotheclass.39.Tobin’smothergavebirthtofourpups.40.Andrewissurethathispen-palhasapetandlovesanimals.BRiddle1Icarryabigbageveryday.Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag.Itakethemtopeople.WhoamI?Riddle2Iwearauniform.Icatchthieves.Imakesuretheneighbourhoodissafe.WhoamI?Riddle3Iworkonabus.Idriveitaroundeveryday.Itakepeoplet