人力花生脱壳机的设计

1,2,3*(1.,334109;2.,334000;3.,330045)[],[],,[]504550mm26080r/min6mm912mm,13%16%,90.9%,43.4%,,,[],;;S220.2A0517-6611(2007)36-12134-03DesignofManpowerPeanutShellerXUShao-juanetal(ShangraoCollegeofVocationalTechnologyofJiangxiProvince,Shangrao,Jiangxi334109)Abstract[Objective]Thepurposewastoalleviatedlaborintensityoffarmersandincreasedeconomicbenefitofpeanutproduction.[Method]AccordingtonaturalconditionandfactsituationofunderdevelopedeconomyinhillareaofJiangximountainregion,thepeanutshellersdual-usedbymanpowerandmachine-powerweredesignedthroughanalyzingandcomputingoptimumparametersforshellingworkingparts.[Result]Theshellingworkingpartsweredesignedaccordingtotheparameterssuchasjacquardcarddipangleof50,groovedipangleof45,jacquardcardwidthof50mm,2symmetryjacquardcards,footplaterateof6080r/min,shellingclearanceof6mmandgravureplateclearanceof912mm.Whentheoptimumwatercontentofpeanutwas13%16%,thedesignedpeanutshellershadshellingrateof90.9%andbreakingrateof43.4%,andhadthefeaturesofdualuseinmanpowerandmachine-power,savinglaborwithouttirednessandlowprice.[Conclusion]ThepeanutshellersdesignedbythisstudycanmeettheneedofpeasantsbasicallyandprovidesnewfarmimplementsforthepeanutproductioninJiangxiProvince.KeywordsPeanutsheller;Drivingmechanism;Workingpart(1970-),,,,*2007-10-06,124873.1km2,74%,2/3,,,,,1,,;;,2000;,,;,,21,1,2,34,5,63,,,,,,[1-2]AB=60cm,BC=219.6cm,CD=222cm,AD=272.9cm,=32.13,=7.08,=45.36,90.22124,,,,,,,JournalofAnhuiAgri.Sci.2007,35(36):12134-12136,4.1344.1.1,,,(3),,,,,,,,N1,,,4,:Fx=0F2+F1cos-N1sin=0N2f2+N1f1cos-N2sin=0N2=N1(sin-f1cos)/f2(1)Fy=0N2-N1cos-F1sin=0N2=N1(f1sin+cos)(2)(1)(2),:tg=(1+f1)/(1-f2f1)(3)f1=f2,[3],0.30.6,f(3)546811,501%%mm302017.62.52.44.54.565.8050.006345452017.52.02.45.55.088.6347.626315502017.41.62.56.04.690.8043.406345542017.61.82.45.04.589.7747.406345602017.51.02.55.05.594.2852.4063454.1.2bb,,;b,,b50mm4.1.3,,,,,;;,,,22,452%%mm1802016443.54.0755283452017334.54.58350834.2,3mm8mm(5),,5mm10mm(),8mm()12mm()4.3MM,1M,,,;M,33,2564.4nn,,,,,,,;,,,531213536,6080r/min3%%mm32017.62.02.45.55.086.647.66452109.00.61.03.32.792.545.06452109.00.51.02.63.099.453.28451108.51.51.52.02.782.457.48454.5(6),,;,,,,,44,6mm8mm5,:()50,()45,(b)50mm,(M)2,6080r/min,13%16%,()6mm,()912mm4mm%%62019.62.02.45.55.088.647.63458109.00.51.03.03.094.453.1245,:90.9%,43.4%(,),[1].[J].,1984(1):33.[2].[J].,1987(1):65.[3].:[M].:,1985:5.(12127),,2004,149.6,76%;58.7,76%2006,91%96%,100%96%,140,180/[3],,,,,,3(1),,,,(2),,,,(3),,,,(4),,,,(5),,,,,[1],.[EB/OL].(2006-11-01)[2007-10-13].[2],,.[J].,2006(7):9-14.[3].[R].2007.631212007