20202021学年沈阳市铁西区八年级上学期期末英语试卷解析

2020-2021学年沈阳市铁西区八年级上学期期末英语试卷一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．Onmy______birthday，myauntgavemeanicedressasapresent．（）A．nineB．ninthC．theninth2．﹣Insummerholiday，Iwanttohelpparentsclothesinthesquaretomakesomemoney.﹣Goodidea.It'salsoachancetoknowaboutthesociety（社会）.（）A．stealB．sellC．keepD．win3．﹣ThesongMyCountryandIisveryinChina.﹣Yes.Chineseliketosingthissong.（）A．similarB．popularC．correctD．secret4．Theboycameintotheroom，sonoonerealizedhim.（）A．quietlyB．successfullyC．suddenlyD．finally5．I'mprettygoodattennis．Actually，I'mprobably_____intheclub．（）A．worseB．goodC．betterD．thebest6．Yougiveyourbiketome.Ihavealreadyboughtanewone.（）A．don'thavetoB．mustn'tC．shouldn'tD．hadbetternot7．WeeachothersinceIcametoBeijing，butwesendemailsveryoften．（）A．don'tseeB．didn'tseeC．won'tseeD．haven'tseen8．Frankandhisfriendshadgreatfun_____volleyballonthebeachyesterday．（）A．playB．playingC．toplay9．yougetenoughsleepeverynight，youwillnotrememberthingswell.（）A．BecauseB．WhenC．UnlessD．Since10．﹣Iwanttojointhearmyinthefuture.﹣.Mydreamistobeasoldier.（）A．Let'sgoB．MetooC．I'msorryD．You'rewelcome二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题30分；满分30分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11．（30分）ManystudentsaskforadviceabouthowtoimprovetheirEnglish.Herearethreebasic（基础的）questions.ThefirstquestionisaboutunderstandingEnglishfilmsandsongs.LiHaofromHubeiwrote，IlikewatchingEnglishfilmsandlisteningtoEnglishsongs，（1）Idon'tunderstandverymuch.WhatcanIdo？Watchingfilmsandlisteningtosongsaregreatwaysto（2）English!Watchandlistenseveraltimes，andguessthe（3）ofthenewwords.Eachtimeyouwilllearn（4）new.Ialsoadviseyoutotalkaboutthefilmsorsongs（5）yourfriends.Thesecondquestionisaboutspeaking.WangFanfromJilinwrote，OurschoolhasateacherfromtheUS.Iam（6）andIamafraidtospeaktoher.WhatshouldIdo？Youcan（7），Hello!Howareyou？DoyoulikeChina？Thesearegoodwaystostarta（n）（8）.Andbeforeyoubegin，youshould（9）ather!Rememberthis：Donotbeshy.（10）try.Thethirdquestionisaboutvocabulary（词汇）.ZhangLeifromAnhuiwrote，I（11）newwords，butIforgetthemquickly.（12）canIrememberthem？Donot（13）.Itisnaturaltoforgetnewwords!Isuggestyouwritefourorfivewordsadayonpiecesofpaperand（14）theminyourroom.Readthewordswhenyou（15）them，andtrytousethem.（1）A.soB.andC.butD.or（2）A.writeB.learnC.checkD.copy（3）A.spellingB.meaningC.typingD.ending（4）A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything（5）A.behindB.betweenC.forD.with（6）A.gladB.sillyC.shyD.confident（7）A.sayB.actC.suggestD.teach（8）A.introductionB.instructionC.competitionD.conversation（9）A.flyB.smileC.shoutD.laugh（10）A.NeverB.EvenC.JustD.Still（11）A.writedownB.takeoutC.putonD.findout（12）A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.Why（13）A.stopB.decideC.chooseD.worry（14）A.hideB.putC.loseD.tidy（15）A.seeB.createC.catchD.get三、阅读理解（共2小题，每小题8分；满分16分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。12．（8分）WhenIwas12yearsold，mymothersentmetoaChineseschoolinCalifornia.IhatedspendingmySaturdaysinathree﹣hourChineseclass.Ithoughtitwasdifficultandboring.However，mymumthoughtthatIshoulddevelopandimprovemyChineselanguageskill.Iseemedtoknowitwoulddomegoodinfuture，butatthattimeIcouldn'trealizetheadvantagesoflearningasecondlanguage.Manyyearslater，IhadachancetoworkinAsia.IchoseChinamainlybecauseIlearnedChinesewhenIwasyoung.However，IwasnotsureifIcouldreadstreetsigns，buyfoodandtalktopeoplethere.ShortlyafterIarrivedinChina，myChineselanguageabilitycamebacksoonandimprovedquickly.Alongtimeago，IwantedtogiveuplearningChinese.Luckily，mymumencouragedmeandstoppedthatfromhappening.I'mgladthattheChineselanguagehashelpedmealotindifferentways.Mylifeisgettingmoreandmorecolourful.（1）Theunderlinedwordadvantagesprobablymeans.A.好处B.辛苦C.费用D.烦恼（2）Whentheauthor（作者）was12，he.A.gotachancetoworkinChinaB.cametoChinatolearnChineseC.hadtolearnChineseonceaweekD.wantedtoimprovehislanguage（3）WhatdoestheauthorthinkofChinesenow？A.Itisdifficult.B.Itisboring.C.Itiscolourful.D.Itisuseful.（4）Fromthetextweknow.A.theauthorcan'treadChinesestreetsignsB.theauthorisreallythankfultohismumC.theauthorstilllearnsChineseeverydayD.theauthor'smumseldomencourageshim13．（8分）Onceuponatime，therelivedabrotherandasistercalledHanselandGretel.Theirfamilywasverypoor，sotheirparentssentthemintotheforesttofindsomefood.Theywalkedforhoursandweresoontiredandhungry.Thentheysawahouse.Theycouldnotbelievetheireyes.Thehousewasmadeofsweets!Suddenlyanoldwomancameoutofthehouse.Comeinside，theoldwomansaid.I'velotsofcakeandsweetsforyou!HanselandGretelwereveryhungry，sotheyfollowedtheoldwomaninside.However，itwasatrap.TheoldwomanpushedHanselintoacage（笼子）andlockedthedoor.Nowyou'llworkforme!theoldwomansaidtoGretel.Andwhenyou'refat，shesaidtoHansel，I'llcookandeatyou!EverydaytheoldwomangaveHanselcaketoeattomakehimfat.Whenshetriedtofeelhisarmtoseehowfathewas，Hanselheldoutastickforher.Hereyeswerenotgood，soshethoughthewasstillverythin.Finally，Hanselgotachancetobreakoutofthecage.Hetookhissister'shandandtheyranhometotheirparents.（1）Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromtheunderlinedsentenceTheycouldnotbelievetheireyes.？A.Theywereexcited.B.Theyweretired.C.Theywerehungry.D.Theywereworried.（2）Thefollowingsweretheoldwoman'swords.Whichonewasherrealfeelings？a.Comeinside.b.I'velotsofcakeandsweetsf