工程建设词汇术语表

Administrationbuilding行政楼Aircompressorshelter空气压缩机房Berthing['bə:θiŋ]dolphins,mooring['muəriŋ,'mɔ:-]dolphinsandcatwalks靠船墩，系缆墩及人行通道BOGcompressor蒸发气压缩机BOGcompressor[kəm'presə]shelter蒸发气压缩机房BOILOFFGAS[ɡæs]（BOG）蒸发气Chemicalstorageshelter化学品仓库close-out停止关掉清场（不同的地方有不同的用法）CPIseparatorCPI分离器CriticalityRatingProcedure重要等级评估程序Cryogenic[,kraiə'dʒenik]ValveTestingProcedures低温阀门测试程序Diesel['di:zəl]generatorshelter柴油发电机房electro-chlorination[,klɔ:ri'neiʃən]unit海水加氯单元elevatedflare,elevated['eliveitid]ventandflareknock-outdrums高位火炬，高位放空阀和火炬分液罐EmissionsProfile排放概述Equationofstate[i'kweiʒən,-ʃən]状态公式EquipmentLayoutKeyPlan设备布置图Flaresystem火炬系统Formulaofenthalpy/entropy[en'θælpi]n.[热]焓；[热]热函；热含量焓/熵公式fuelgasknock-outdrum[drʌm]燃料气分液罐Hazardous['hæzədəs]MaterialsRegister危险材料登记Instrumentair仪表风In-takepump取水泵Integration[,inti'ɡreiʃən]oftheterminalandtrunkline站线一体化Jettycontrolroomandsubstationbuilding,码头控制室和变配电站间JettyImpounding[im'paundiŋ]basin码头集液池JIBcrane[krein]悬臂吊起重机LNGcarrier液化天然气船LNGcarrierchannelLNG航道LNGjettytrestle['tresəl]LNG码头引桥LNGstoragetanksLNG储罐LNGTerminal['tə:minəl]LNG接收站LNGunloadingarms液化天然气卸船臂Mainsubstation['sʌbsteiʃən]总变电站METERING['mi:təriŋ]LINEPACKAGE气体计量成套包Off-takestation输送站OilywasteandPlantaqueous['eikwiəs]effluent['efluənt]collection,storage,treatmentanddisposal[dis'pəuzəl]含油污水和工厂污水的收集，储存，处理及排放piggingfacilityarea清管球发送区PipingIsometrics[,aisəu'metrik]adj.等角的；等距的；等轴的；等体积的n.等容线管线单线图PipingMaterialSpecifications管道材料规格书PipingMaterialTake-Offs管道材料表PipingStressAnalysisReports管道应力分析报告Plantair工厂风PROPANE['prəupein]IFV丙烷中间介质气化器Recondenser[kən'densə]再冷凝器Scheduleoffuturetie-ins计划将来接入点seawaterintakebasin['beisən]海水取水池SEAWATERVAPORISERPUMP'veipəraizə(r)]海水取水泵seawaterscreen海水过滤网Send-outpump输出泵send-outTrunkline中继线输气管线Turbogenerator['tə:bəu]涡轮发电机turningcircle回旋水域UNLOADINGARMS卸船臂UtilityStation[ju:'tiləti]公用工程站VAPORRETURNARM气体返回臂Vaporisers['veipəraizə(r)]气化器Wastestorageshelter废品仓库workingboatquay[ki:]（changedtoworkingboatjetty）工作船码头EnglishChineseAirCooledChilledWaterConditioningUnit气冷快速制冷式空调装置BatteryLimit边界区DryBulb[bʌlb]Temperature干球温度HighSensitivitySmokeDetectionSystem高感烟雾探测系统Livening-UpNotice激活通知ReadyForStart-Up开工准备就绪SafetyInstrumentedSystem-SIS安全仪表系统VeryEarlySmokeDetectionApparatus[,æpə'reitəs]及时烟雾监测仪器Firstliveningupoftheelectricalcircuits['sə:kit]电路的首次通电shunt[ʃʌnt]list设备清单Upsettooperationalplant对运行设施的不利因素WorkatHeight高空作业Gratings/GullyCovers门窗栅栏或沟槽盖Jetting(HP)喷射（高压）PunchListProcedure剩余工作清单程序Firedamper防火风门Company公司/业主Vendor['vendɔ:]卖方Pre-commissioning:预调试Commissioning:调试Firepanel:消防控制面板Rainwaterrecovery雨水收集Rotatingequipment:旋转设备Livening-upFactoryAcceptanceTest工厂验收测试Hazard['hæzəd]危害/隐患Risk风险plant工厂、设施Turnovermanager项目移交经理thepiglaunchers清管球发射器Organogram组织结构图1.FlareKOdrum[drʌm]火炬缓冲罐2.Processarea生产区3.Carparkbuffer['bʌfə]basin['beisən](停车场缓冲池？）.4.Electrical[i'lektrikəl]Energisation通电5.Inadequatecheckout(检查缺位？）6.Emissionsandproximity[prɔk'simiti]tovents（辐射和接近排放口）6.（废气）排放及放空点周围8.Abrasive[ə'breisiv]Wheels研磨砂轮？9.PreservationProcedure维修保养程序PSSR启动前的安评审PSV压力安全阀QA质量保证QC质量管理QRA风险量化评估RFQ询问报价RP建议的做法RPD防护装备的记录SAT现场验收SCADA监测控制和数据采集SCS安全控制系统SIL安全完整性程度SIS安全仪表系统SP特殊的管道SPIR可替换备件记录TQ技术查询UCP单元控制盘UFD公辅流程图UHF超高频UPS不间断电源VESDA及时烟雾监测仪器VIP价值改进的做法VOA变更命令批准VOR变更命令要求WAN广域网WBS工作分工结构AirProduction空气产量PlantAirDistribution工厂风分配TightnessTest气密性测试Blowingofpipelines管道吹扫Blowing鼓风（吹扫）Control&SequenceLoops控制&顺序环路Marked-upP&IDs作有标识的P&IDtotheworkingenvironment对（到）工作环境valvesactuators['æktjueitə]阀门执行机构Screw-oilfree没有丝扣油CarbonSteelepoxylined.[ep'ɔksi]内衬环氧树脂碳钢dewpoint露点dryingcolumns['kɔləm]干燥柱regeneration再生open/close/droppedAsBuiltP&ID’s竣工或完工P&IDtripsystem跳闸系统here-above以上workingboundaries作业区域Blinds盲板pipinganchors['æŋkə]管道锚座Gratings栅栏fireandgassystem火气系统flaresystem火炬系统Vesselentryblindrequirements容器入口盲板要求statevessel['vesəl]指定容器Pre-aeratingapparatus[,æpə'reitəs]预充气设备marked-up标识boxup装箱？turnoverdossier交接文档INSERVICE投入使用STTSdisciplineSTTS科目（工种）toolbox工具箱Com.试运行CMP试运行阶段ESD应急关停ITR检验与测试记录HSE健康安全与环境HV高压LNG液化天然气LV低压MC机械竣工QC质量控制RFSU准备开工SUP开工UPS不间断电源V’sRep卖方代表W见证FullContainmentwithConcreteouterWallandRoof双层全容罐(FCCR)Primary&SecondaryBottom:主罐底和次罐底或者内罐底和外罐底LoopCheckProcedure仪表回路检查ManagementofChanges变更管理BOGHeaderBOG总管TappingonFlareheader火炬总管排放口SuctionVent[vent]入口排放口Tapping泄放泄放临时排放总汇InstallSpoolpieceat安装短接spade双圈盲板ringspace垫圈Flare[flεə]header火炬头manaccess通道futurepump[pʌmp]kickbackdrain[drein]预留泵[bèng]回流排放footvalve底阀BOGHeaderBOG总管Pilot['pailət]isolation点火头隔离Suction['sʌkʃən]vent入口排放口Ringspacer环形垫圈Spade['speid]隔离盲板MVA=MachineryVibrationAnalysis?机械振动分析transformerBuckholtzrelaydatasheet=变压器Buckholtz延时数据表Power-Up送电motor['məutə]run-intest电机空车试验Secondarybusduct[dʌkt]次线母线槽AC交流电DC直流电DP配电盘CB电路断路器CC建造完工ESD应急关断ITR检验和测试记录JSA作业安全分析LNG液化天然气LUN激活通知LV低压（低于1KV）MC机械完工MSDS材料安全数据表N/A不适用Pre-Com/Com预调试/试运行PPE个人防护用品PTW作业许可证RFSU准备开工SLD单线图SWG开关装置投标人须知ShanghaiLNGTerminal&TrunklineProject上海LNG接收站及海底管线项目Engineering,Procurement[prəu'kjuəmənt]andConstructionofShanghaiLNGReceivingTerminal上海LNG接收站EPC工程BiddingDocuments招标文件Closingtime截标时间ShanghaiLNGCompanyLtd上海液化天然气有限责任公司InvitationtoBids投标邀请函Instructiontobidders投标人须知inquiry问卷Scope[skəup]ofwork工