20202021学年沈阳市皇姑区七年级下学期期末英语试卷解析

2020-2021学年沈阳市皇姑区七年级下学期期末英语试卷一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．（1分）Samfoundaninterestingphotoyesterday.____photowasofhergrandpa.（）A．（不填）B．AC．AnD．The2．（1分）TherearemanyvineyardsinthecentreofFrance____farmersgrowgrapestomakeexcellentFrenchwine.（）A．butB．andC．orD．so3．（1分）一Thephone____，Sam.一Iknow，butI'mverybusy.Couldyouanswerit，please？（）A．isringingB．rangC．willringD．rings4．（1分）Batteriesprovidetoycars____electricity.（）A．toB．forC．withD．at5．（1分）Whenyouhavea____，youwashyourbodywhilestanding.（）A．picnicB．showerC．restD．sleep6．（1分）You____playneartheheater.It'sdangerous.（）A．mustn'tB．mustC．couldn'tD．could7．（1分）一Howmuchwateristhereinthisbottle？一Thereis____waterinit.It'salmostempty.（）A．fewB．manyC．muchD．little8．（1分）Tomoften____easily.Heusuallystopstryingtodosomethingverysoonafterhestarts.（）A．tidiesupB．wakesupC．growsupD．givesup9．（1分）A____personusuallydoessillythings.（）A．cheerfulB．cleverC．foolishD．successful10．（1分）一Let'splayfootball.一____.（）A．You'rewelcomeB．ThatsoundsgreatC．Yes，IcanD．Thankyou二、完形填空11．（15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastyear，Iflewwithmyparentstovisitmygrandmotherinthenorthernpartofthecountry.Itwasmyfirstjourney（1）air，anditwasverypleasant.Itwasrainingheavilywhenwe（2）attheairport，soIwasafraidthatourplane（3）takeoffontime.However，soontheSunwasshiningbrightly.We（4）theplaneandittookoffontime.Theseatswereverycomfortableandwecould（5）moveourlegs.Duringtheflight（航行），thewoman（6）nexttomefeltairsick（晕机的）.Ifeltsorryforher，andI（7）aflightattendant（乘务员）forhelp.Theflightattendantswerevery（8）.Theygavethewomansomemedicine.Aftertakingthemedicine，shefeltmuch（9），ShesaidthatIwasverykindand（10）meforhelpingher.Thewholeflightwassoexciting.Weflewabovethe（11）.Itwassobeautifuloutside.Finally，theplanelanded.（12）wewenttocollectoursuitcases（手提箱），wecouldnotfind（13）.Iwasveryupset!Anotherpassenger（乘客）（14）itupbymistake.Luckily，hesoonfoundouthismistakeand（15）mysuitcase.（1）A.onB.byC.atD.in（2）A.reachedB.gotC.arrivedD.drove（3）A.canB.couldC.can'tD.couldn't（4）A.gotonB.gotoffC.putonD.putoff（5）A.hardlyB.easilyC.heavilyD.slowly（6）A.standingB.sittingC.lyingD.walking（7）A.askedB.orderedC.toldD.made（8）A.angryB.unhappyC.friendlyD.surprising（9）A.worseB.sadderC.betterD.kinder（10）A.supportedB.missedC.invitedD.thanked（11）A.cloudsB.treesC.MoonD.Sun（12）A.BeforeB.UntilC.WhenD.Because（13）A.hisB.hersC.yoursD.mine（14）A.gaveB.pickedC.caughtD.pushed（15）A.returnedB.carriedC.droppedD.locked三、阅读理解12．（6分）阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DearTom，Thankyouverymuchforyourletter.Youwanttoknowaboutmyfavoritesportandinstrument（乐器）.NowItellyou.Ilikeswimmingverymuch，andllikevolleyball，too.Myfavoriteinstrumentisviolin.Ilikeplayingtheviolineveryweekend.Whataboutyou？What'syourfavoritesport？Doyouliketoplaytheviolin？Whoisyourfavoriteplayer？Andwhoisyourfavoritemusician？Pleasetellme.Iwanttohearfromyouagain.Yours，Helen（1）Whowillreceivetheletter？A.Tom.B.Helen.C.Aplayer.D.Amusician.（2）WhichsportdoesHelenlikebestaccordingtotheletter？A.Chess.B.Volleyball.C.Basketball.D.Swimming.（3）Fromtheletter，weknowthatHelen.A.playschesseverydayB.playsping﹣pongeverydayC.playstheviolineveryweekendD.playsvolleyballeveryweekend（4）Accordingtotheletter，wecaninfer（推断）.A.TomlikestoswimeveryweekendB.TomwantstobeafamousplayerC.TomwantstohearfromHelen'sletterD.HelenislookingforwardtoTom'sletter13．（6分）PaulineJones，18，livesinCardiff，butnowshe'slivinginBelize，acountryinNorthAmerica.Paulinesays（珊瑚礁）intheseanearBelize.Thereefsherearebeautiful，butiftheseawaterisverypolluted，coralreefsaredying.Weneedtodosomethingabouttheproblembeforeit'stoolate.I'mstayingwithafamilyhereandIhelpdosomehousework.Idon'tgetanymoney，butthat'sOK.Ilovemyworkhere，andI'mlearningalotaboutthepeopleofBelizeandmyself.AfterIfinishmywork（1）PaulineJoneswillgotouniversity.A.in2022B.in2023C.in2024D.in2025（2）NowPaulineJonesishelpingtodosomething.A.tostudyChineseB.togetsomemoneyC.tosavethecoralreefsD.tolearnaboutBelize（3）HowlongdoesPaulineJoneswanttostayinBelizeafterfinishingherwork？A.Onemonths.B.Twomonths.C.Threemonths.D.Fourmonths.（4）WhichcountryisPaulineJonesinnow？A.China.B.America.C.England.D.Belize.14．（6分）Chinahassuccessfullysentthreeastronautsintospace!OnJune17，2021，NieHaishengItwassentupat9：22am.Aboutsixandahalfhourslater，itdockedwiththeTianhecoremodule（核心舱）.ThecoremodulewassentintospaceonApril29，2021.Theastronautswillstayonthespacestationforthreemonthsanddomanyjobs.Theirlivingspaceonthestationisabout110cubicmeters（立方米）insize.They'lleat，sleep，takeshowersandevencalltheirfamilyfromthestation.Theycanalsoreadorplaygameswhentheyhavetime!（1）Whatdoyouthinkthebesttitleofthetextis？A.TheShenzhou12spacecraft.B.ThespacestationinChina.C.Astronautslivesonthespacestation.D.Chineseastronautstraveltospacestation.（2）Chinasuccessfullysentthreeastronautsintospaceon.A.April29，2021B.June17，2021C.April17，2021D.June29，2021（3）What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedworddocked？A．对接B.联系C.通话D.分离（4）Onthespacestation，thethreeChineseastronautscan.A.eatwiththeirfamilyB.phonetheirfamilyC.swimwiththeirfriendsD.seefilmswiththeirfriends四、阅读问答15．（10分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。Hereis