2012年潍坊中考英语试题及答案(word版)

12012年潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题友情提示：相信自己。祝你成功！1．本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷75分，第Ⅱ卷45分，共120分。考试时间为120分钟；2．请在答卷前先把自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目和试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。考试结束时，试题和答题卡一并交回；3．请将第Ⅰ卷选择题答案标号用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上，一定要看清题号并且涂得清楚。第Ⅰ卷(共75分)一、听力测试(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)(一)听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。1.A.Goodidea!B.Thankyou!C.Congratulations!2.A.Whatapity.B.Soundsnice.C.Mypleasure.3.A．He’sfine．B．He’s16yearsold．C．He’snaughty．4.A.I’vegotaheadache．B.I’vegotafriend．C.I’vegotanewbicycle．5.A.It’stallandthin．B.It’s100meterslong．C.It’snexttothebookstore．(二)听对话和问题，选择符合每个问题答案的图画，每段对话和问题读两遍。(三)听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。11．Wherearethey?A．Athome．B．Inashop．C．Inahotel．212．Whatwouldthemanliketodo?A.Towalkaround．B．Tobuyagift．C．Totryontheshoes．听第二段对话，回答第13、14、15小题。13．What’sJerrydoinginthelibrary?A.Lookingforsomebooks.B．Writinganarticle．C．Watchingafilm．14．WhenwillJerryhavetofinishhisarticle?A.OnMonday．B．OnTuesday．C．OnWednesday．15．WhatdidJerrydecidetowriteaboutatlast?A．Abook．B．Afilm．C．Aplay．(四)请听一段访谈，根据访谈内容，写出所缺单词，每空一词，访谈播放两遍。注意：听力测试结束后。请将本题答案填写在第Ⅱ卷相应的位置上。Interviewer：Afewyearsago，DaveStirlinghadtheideaofsellingCDsovertheInternet．ThebusinesshestatedfromhishomeinOhio，theunitedStatesofAmerica，nowsells1CDsayearandhasmadehimintoamillionaireattheageof24．Dave，what’syoursecret，please?Dave：Well，Icouldseethatthiswasthe2ofshopping．Whyshouldyoupay$15foraCDandspendthetimegoingtothestoreandparkingyourcar?YoucangetthesameCDfor3ofthepricebyclickingonyourcomputer．AndwecanfindanyCDyouwantandbringittoyour4in24hours!Well，thisisonlythebeginning．Ibelievethatonedaywe’lldoourshoppingoverthenet：it’s5，quickerandcheaper．Shopsandsupermarketswillbeathingofthepast．二、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选顶中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。16．________oldmanin________browncoatoverthereisMr.Jackson．A．An,aB．An，theC．The，aD．The，the17．It’sagood________tohavebreakfasteverymorning．A．hobbyB．jobC．menuD．skill18．Noonecanbesuccessful________hardwork．A．throughB．forC．withD．without19．Myfirstteacher，MsYao，wasverystrictwith________．A．usB．weC．ourD．ours20．一Guesswhat!IsawSallyinLondon．一Really?I________shewasinNewYork．A．thinkB．wasthinkingC．thoughtD．amthinking21．一ShallItellJimthegoodnews?一No,you________．I’vetoldhimalready．A．wouldn’tB．needn’tC．shouldn’tD．mustn’t22．Lincolncamefromnothing，yethedid________thatchangedtheworld．A．somethingB．nothingC．everythingD．anything23．Girlstudentsinsomeschoolsarenotallowed________longhair．A．havingB．haveC．hadD．tohave24．Tigerswait________itisdark，thengoouttofindtheirfood．A．sinceB．untilC．asD．because25．Cathywasbornblindsoshehas________seenourbeautifulworld．3A．oftenB．sometimesC．seldomD．never26．We’vegivenhersomeadvice,butIdon’tknow________she’llacceptit．A．whatB．whereC．whetherD．which27.一Doesthesoup________nice?一Yes．It’shot,butreallydelicious．A．soundB．feelC．lookD．taste28．Pianoisaword________wasoriginallyborrowedfromItalian．A．whereB．whoC．whichD．whose29．Tomis________thananyotherplayersintheschoolteam．A．tallB．tallerC．tallestD．moretall30．一Itmightbecooltoseeafilmthisafternoon．一Yes，________?A．whynotB．sowhatC．whyD．what三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分。满分10分)‘阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Uptotwothirdsofchildrendon’tgetasmuchsleepastheyshoulddo,andthiscanmakethemnervousandsloweratschool，researcherssay．So31shouldyoungpeoplesleepeachnight?Theanswerisbetween8and10hours．Ifyoudon’tgetenoughsleepatnight，you’11have32energythenextday．Buttheresearcherssaymanychildrenhavemissedouton4，500hoursofsleep33thetimetheyare7yearsold．TheysaythatchildrenmisssleepbecausetheyhaveTVsandcomputersintheirroomsand34parentsdon’treadtotheiryoungerchildrenatnightanymore.Thetraditional“bedtimestory”helpschildrentorelaxandfallasleep35.ChildrenwithTVsandcomputersintheirbedroomsaremorelikelytosleepbadly,andtogetlessthan8hourssleep．Evenlosingonehour’ssleepanightcanmeanthatchildrendolesswellatschool.Germanscientiststhinkthatyour36keepsworkingwhileyouareasleep．Toshowthattheywere37，theygavetwogroupsofpeopleaproblemtoworkout．Onegroupwenttosleepandtheothergroupstayed38.Theresult?Thepeoplewhosleptworkedouttheanswermorequickly，suggestingthattheirbrainshadbeentryingto39theanswerwhilethepeoplewereasleep．So，makesureyougetenoughsleeptonight，40you’llbeatyourbesttomorrow．31．A．howmuchB．howmanyC．howlongD．howoften32．A．moreB．1essC．fewD．1ittle33．A．byB．atC．onD．during34．A．proudB．freeC．poorD．busy35．A．peacefullyB．carefullyC．happilyD．sadly36．A．headB．brainC．heartD．thought37．A．perfectB．brightC．rightD．great38．A．awakeB．aliveC．asleepD．absent39．A．thinkoverB．openupC．findoutD．putdown40．A．orB．butC．ifD．and四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。4Apple’slogoisoneofthemostfamiliaricons(图标)aroundtheworld．Butwhat’sthestoryabouttheApplelogo?Theimageoftheappleisobvious，becausethat’sthenameofthecompany．Whataboutthebite?ThefamousstoryisthatthelogoshowsrespectandhonourforAlanTuring．Hewasthefatherofcomputerscience．Heresearchedartificialintelligence(人工智能)andunlockedGermanwartimecodes(密码)．However，afterthewar，hewasputintoprison，becauseofhisbeliefs．Hecouldnotstandthelookingdownandchosetobiteapoisonedappletoendhislifeintheprison．However，RobJanoff，whodesignedthefamousApplelogo，said，“It’snotthetruth,b