2018年浙江省湖州中考英语试题（解析版）

浙江省2018年湖州中考英语试题一、听力注意：听力共分三节。答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束后，请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。听每段对话或独白前，你都有五秒钟的时间阅读这一小题，听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这一小题。第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whereisthemangoing?A.TothebookstoreB.TothepostofficeC.Tothelibrary2.Whydidthewomanmissthebus?A.SheoversleptB.Shehadaheadache.C.Shegotthewrongway3.Whendidtheylastseetheirprimaryschoolclassmates?A.Yesterday.B.LastyearC.Threeyearsago.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InatheatreB.InacaféC.Inabank5.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantobring?A.Somegames.B.SomefoodC.Somedrinks.第二节：听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6-7小题。6.WhatdidCindydoonSunday?A.ShedidherhomeworkB.ShestudiedforatestC.Shewenttothepaper-cuttingmuseum.7.WhatdoesCindythinkofBobsweekend?A.Quitebusy.B.RelaxingC.Nottoobad听下面一段较长对话，回答第8-10小题。8.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.AdressB.AskirtC.Asweater9.Whatcolordoestheman’sdaughterprefer?A.WhiteB.RedC.Yellow10.Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopayatlast?A.34dollarsB.48dollarsC.68dollars第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。11.WhatisthespeakerprobablydoinginLondon?A.TravelingB.Studying.C.Working.12.Howmanypeoplearelivinginthehouse?A.TwoB.ThreeC.our13.Wheredotheyhavedinner?A.Inthediningroom.B.Inthegarden.C.Inthekitchen14.Whendoesthespeakerdothecooking?A.OnTuesdaysandFridaysB.OnThursdaysandFridays.C.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.15.Whatkindofhousearetheygoingtolookfornextyear?A.Ahousewithagarden.B.AhouseinthecitycenterC.Ahousenearertheuniversity.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。InSanFrancisco,Ihadthisamazingexperience.WhileIwaswaitingforthebus,Isawahomelesspersoncarryinga___1___whichsaidthathewouldlikeacupofhotcoffee.AssoonasI___2___it,Iknewitwastimeformetocarryoutthetask.Ijoyfullyranacrossthestreet,thinkingthatgetting___3___acupofhotcoffeewouldbegreat.IwenttoUncleBob'snearbyandaskedtheyoungladybehindthecountertogivemea___4___.Ithenwalkedbacktothestreetcornerwherethemanhad___5___AsIwentuptohim.Icouldseethatthe___6___Igot,themorejoyinhiseyesIcouldsee.WhenI___7___himthehotcoffee,Ijustsaid,Thisis___8___you,mydear.Icouldseesomuch___9___inhisfaceandevenatear(眼泪)wasrunningdown.Hekeptthankingmeandholdinghiscoffeelikethebiggest___10___andprizeinhislife.Itmademecrythata(n)___11___actioncanbringsomuchjoyandmakesomeonefeelreallywarm.Iwalkedbacktothe___12___withsuchahappyhop.WhenthebusdriveropenedthedoorandIwantedtopaythebusfee,___13___,hewavedmethroughandsaid,Honey,youdon'tneedtopay.Thisisonme.Heexplainedthatit___14___hishearttoseethatIgaveawayfreecoffee.This___15___momentwasthewarmestinmyheartanditgavemydayandmylifeabrandnewstart.Itbringsmesuchajoytosimplyloveandbless.1.A.posterB.noticeC.pictureD.sign2.A.reachedB.readC.facedD.held3.A.meB.youC.herD.him4.A.ticketB.handC.coffeeD.prize5.A.stayedB.visitedC.sharedD.expected6.A.betterB.closerC.fartherD.more7.A.showedB.soldC.handedD.made8.A.forB.withC.fromD.about9.A.sadnessB.worryC.joyD.hope10.A.lessonB.treasureC.secretD.chance11.A.unusualB.simpleC.strangeD.careless12.A.homelesspersonB.youngladyC.coffeeshopD.busstop13.A.intheendB.infactC.tomysurpriseD.tobehonest14.A.tookB.touchedC.brokeD.controlled15.A.luckyB.interestingC.amazingD.successful三、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASafeTravelAbroadPreparingtogotravelingabroadcanbereallystressful,especiallyifyoudon’tknowwhattoexpect.Hereisalistofimportantthingstoremember,soyouknowexactlywhatyouneedtodobeforeyoutakeoff.Whatvaccines(疫苗)doIneed?Gotoyourdoctorforadviceassoonasyouknowyou'regoingtraveling.Theywillknowwhatvaccinesyouwillneedandwillbeabletoadviseyouonwhenyouneedtohavethem.Remember,somevaccinesneedtobegivenmonthsahead,somakesureyoubookanappointmentasearlyaspossible.DoIneedavisa(签证)?It'simportantthatyouhavethecorrectofficialdocumentsfortravelingabroad.Ifyoudon'thavethenecessarypaperwork,youmightberefusedentry.You’llneedtocheckthatyourpassporthasn'tbeenoutofdateeither.HowdoIarrangetravelinsurance(保险)?Travelinsuranceisreallyimportant.Itcanprotectyouindifferentkindsofsituations,suchasifyouneedmedicaltreatmentorifyourflightsarecanceled.Travelinsurancecanbearrangedeasilyonlineoroverthephone,butyoucanalwaysturntoyourlocaltravelagency.Travelagentswillalsobeabletoadviseyouonwhatyouareinsuredagainst.16.Thosewhowillmostprobablybeinterestedinthistext.A.workininsurancecompaniesB.needmedicaltreatmentC.plantotravelabroadD.wanttotakevaccines17.Thetextabovemaybefromthepartofinanewspaper.A.newsB.lifeC.sportsD.advertisement18.Themainpurposeofthetextisto__________.A.helpyoumakeatravelplanB.tellyouhowtokeepsafewhiletravelingC.giveyousomeadviceontravelpreparationsD.suggestyoubuyinsuranceforyourfamilyBWorkerswearthem.Swimmerswearthem.Scientistswearthem.Woodcutterswearthem.Peoplewhoplaysportswearthem.Gogglesprotecttheeyes.Theykeepoutwaterandchemicals.Theykeepoutbitsofwoodorstone.Theymightlookfunny,butgogglesdoseriouswork!Whydopeopleneedtoweargoggles?Theyneedtokeeptheireyessasfe.Manythingscanhurtoureyes.Haveyouevergottenapieceofsandordirtorothersmallparticleinyoureye?Whathappens?Ithurts.Youreyebeginstofillwithtears.Thosetearsareyourbody’sw