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小升初英语专题复习(语法专练):冠词一、单选题(共49题)1.Damingisplaying_____________suona.教育名师原创作品2.Iamhaving______________icecream.A.aB.anC.any3.It's__________beautifulday.A.anB.aC.the4.Myauntis_____________factoryworker.A.anB.aC./5.___elephantcancarrythreeorfourpeople.A./B.AC.An6.Iwant________Americapenfriend.A.aB.anC.the7.Samlikesplaying________erhuverymuch.A.aB./C.the8.I'mgoingtomake_________Americanstampbook.A.aB.anC.the9.I'mgoingtoread________Englishbook.A.aB.anC.the10.—Whereareyougoing?—I'mgoingto________XinghaiPark.A.aB.theC./11.Joehas______________e-friendintheUK.A.aB.anC.the12.Alicehasan__________________storybook.A.newB.funC.interesting13.Ihad____________breadforbreakfast.A.aB.someC.an14.Kittyhas____________appleand____________peareveryday.A.a...aB.an...anC.an...a15.Hersisterworksat________________university.A.aB.anC./16.Didyougoto____WestLake?A.aB.theC./17.Youneedtotake_____X-rayfirst.A.aB.anC.the18.Ihaveabeautifulscarf.________scarfisred.A.TheB.AC.An19.Iwanttobe_________volunteerworker.A.theB.aC.an20.Iwanttogiveyou________interestingstorybook.A.aB.anC.the21.MyfriendTomcanplay________hockey.A.theB./C.a22.Thereisawatchonthetable.________watchismybrother's.A.aB.anC.the23.Collectingstampsis________interestinghobby.A./B.aC.an24.Iwanttobe________actress.A.theB.aC.an25.It's_______goodideatosleepearly.21·世纪*教育网A.aB.anC.the【版权所有:21教育】26.Isawan_______carinthemuseum.A.niceB.goodC.interesting27.Jennyhas______earache.Sheshould______thedoctor.A.a,visitB.an,seeC.the,lookat28.Shecan______English.A.speakaB.speakssomeC.speaksanD.speaksome29.Howlongis________GreatWall?A.theB.aC./30._________moongoesaround_________earth.A.The,aB.The,theC.An,the31._________oldwomaninbrownis_________teacherinourschool.A.The,theB.An,theC.The,a32.Let'shelp_________poor.Theyhavenothingtoeat.A.aB./C.the33.Iusuallyhave_________lunchatschool.A./B.theC.a34.Iwasat_________homeyesterday.A.theB./C.a35.Lookat_________orange.It's_________bigorange.A.an,theB.a,aC.the,a36.Wouldyouliketogooutfor_________walkwithmeon_________Sunday?A.the,aB.a,/C./,the37.Theycanplay_______pipaverywell.A.theB.anC./38.Welove_______sun.A.theB.aC.an39.Ican_______and_______.A.playtheviolin;playthefootballB.playviolin;playbasketballC.playtheviolin;playbasketball40.—What'sthat?—It's_______animal.A.aB.anC.the2·1·c·n·j·y41.Iwanttogoto_______GreatWall.A.aB.theC.an42.Theyalwayshave___________breakfastat6:45am.A.theB./C.a43.Sarahhad________________coldyesterday.A.anB.anyC.a44.Therewasoldbuildingonthehilltenyearsago.A.aB.anC.the【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】45.Hereis_______importantnewsreport.A.theB.aC.an2-1-c-n-j-y46.OnSunday,Iplayedfootball,andmysisterplayedpipa.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/47.WearegoingtohavepicniconFriday.A.aB./C.the48.Here's_______flagofChina.A.someB.theC.an49.Iwanttotake_______photo.A.aB.anC./二、选词填空(词汇运用)(共1题;共20分)50.用a或an填空(1)________Aa(2)________Cc(3)________Ll(4)________Oo(5)________Ww(6)________Zz(7)________Gg(8)________Hh(9)________Qq(10)________R(11)________cat(12)________hour(13)________house(14)________apple(15)________pear(16)________clock(17)________egg(18)________dog(19)________tree(20)________photo答案解析部分一、单选题1.B【解析】【分析】句意:大明正在......唢呐。这里是短语playthesuona“吹唢呐”,唢呐前面要加定冠词the。故答案为:B。【点评】这是考查冠词的题目。要掌握短语playthesuona“吹唢呐”。解:句意:我正在吃冰激凌。any是“一些”,用于否定句和疑问句,用在这里错误。icecream是单数名词,ice是元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an。故答案为:B。【点评】这是考查冠词的题目。要掌握不定冠词a或an的用法。【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】3.B解:句意:今天天气真好。不定冠词a/an修饰名词单数,强调数量;定冠词the强调名词,本句缺少数量,用不定冠词,beautiful是以辅音音素开头的单数名词,前面用不定冠词a修饰。故选B.【点评】本题考查了冠词辨析,注意牢记冠词用法。【出处:21教育名师】4.B解:句意:我的姑姑是……工厂工人。worker是可数名词单数,表示数量一要用不定冠词。factory是以辅音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词a修饰。故选B.【点评】本题考查了不定冠词用法。5.C解:句意:一头大象能带三四个人。elephant是以元音音素开头的单数名词,前面用不定冠词an修饰,表示一头。故选C.【点评】本题考查了不定冠词用法。6.B解:句意:我想要一个美国笔友。a后接辅音音素开头的单词,an后接元音音素开头的单词。the特指某人或者某物。此处表达一个美国笔友,表示数量一,用不定冠词。America是元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an,故选B。【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意a,an和the的不同用法。7.C解:句意:萨姆非常喜欢拉二胡。a修饰辅音音素开头的单词,the特指某人或者某物。此处二胡是乐器,乐器前必须用定冠词the,是固定搭配,故选C。【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意乐器前必须用定冠词the。8.B【解析】【分析】句意:我打算制作一本美国邮票薄。a后接辅音音素开头的单词,an后接元音音素开头的单词,the特指某人或者某物。此处非特指,表示数量一,用不定冠词,American是元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an,故选B。【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意a,an和the的不同用法。9.B解:句意:我打算读一本英语书。a后接辅音音素开头的单词,an后接元音音素开头的单词,the特指某人或者某物。此处表示数量一,用不定冠词,English是元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an,故选B。【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意a,an和the的不同用法。10.C解:句意:——你将要去哪儿?——我要去星海公园。a修饰辅音音素开头的单词,the特指某人或者某物。XinghaiPark前不需要任何冠词,故选C。【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意a,the及零冠词的不同用法。11.B解:句意:乔在英国有一个电子朋友。a后接辅音音素开头的单词,an后接元音音素开头的单词,the特指某人或者某物。此处表示有一个朋友,表示数量一用不定冠词。e-friend是元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an,故选B。【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意a,an和the的不同用法。12.C解:句意:爱丽丝有一本有趣的故事书。A新的,辅音音素开头的单词,B有趣的,辅音音素开头的单词,C有趣的,元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词an后接元音音素开头的单词,此处用interesting,故选C。【点评】考查形容词辨析,重点是不定冠词的用法。13.B解:句意:我早饭吃些面包。a和an表示“一”,后跟单数可数名词,bread是不可数名词,因此AC排除,故选B。【点评】考查some修饰不可数名词,注意不定冠词a,an和some的不同用法。14.C【解析】【分析】句意:凯蒂每天吃一个苹果和一个梨。a后接辅音音素开头的单词,an后接元音音素开头的单词,egg是元音音素开头的单词,因此需要不定冠词an,pear是辅音音素开头的单词,因此需要a,故选C。【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意a和an的不同用法。21*cnjy*com15.A解:句意:她姐姐在……大学工作。university是以辅音音素开头的单数名词,前面用不定冠词a修饰,表示一所。故选A.【点评】本题考查了不定冠词用法。21世纪教育网版权所有16.B解:句意:你去过西湖吗?西湖是专有名词“theWestLake”。故答案为:B。【点评】这是考查冠词的题目。要掌握定冠词的用法。17.C解:句意:你需要先做X光透视。这里短语taketheX-rayfirst“首先做X光透视”,这里是特指X
本文标题:小升初英语专题复习(语法专练):冠词
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