2019年广东深圳英语中考试题试卷及答案

深圳市2019年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第一部分选择题（60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共8小题，每小题1分）1.---Whereshallwewatchthelightshowtonight?---OnthetopofLianhuaMountain.It’sinthecentreofourcity.A.backB.middleC.front2.---Sarahseemstobeconfidentaboutherperformancetomorrow.---Sosheis.She’sgottenpreparedforit.A.sorryB.famousC.ready3.---IheardthatyourgrandmalostherwayinDameishayesterday.---Yes.Luckily,akindstrangermanagedtoleadherbackhome.A.takeB.pullC.put4.---Whencanwefinishmakingthemodelcar?Wemusthanditinthisafternoon.---Verysoon.Thereisonemoresteptofinishit.A.stairB.postC.stage5.---I’mnotsureifIcopiedtheaddresscorrectly.Canyoucheckitforme?---Noproblem.Let’scheckittogether.A.withoutdifficultyB.withoutinstructionC.withoutmistakes6.---Howwasyourskatinglessonlastweek?---Notbad.AlthoughIfellovermanytimes,Imanagedtoskateatlast.A.intheendB.atpresentC.attimes7.---HowmanyChinesepoemsdidyoulearnbyheartlastterm?---Twenty,mostofthemwerewritteninTangDynasty.A.studyB.rememberC.research8.---Don’tliearound.Helpmewithsomedishes,Jimmy.---OK.Mum.I’mcominginaminute.A.lookaroundB.turnaroundC.sitaroundii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共7小题，每小题1分）9.---MissHuangalwaysadvisesustopracticespeakingEnglishafterclass.---Sheisright.Speakingisanimportantlanguage.A.signB.skillC.suggestion10.---Wewillhaveabigbasketballgamenextweek,butwestillneedaplayer.---Whydon’tyouBryantojointhegame?Heisfantastic.A.inviteB.teachC.warn11.---Ilikecountrymusic.It’sreallyexciting.Whataboutyou?---Ipreferelectronicmusic.It’sbecomingmoreandmore.A.popularB.comfortableC.boring12.---Alan,yourhairissolong.Whydon’tyougoandhaveahaircut?---I’mtoobusytogotoday,butthanksforyouradvice.A.anytimeB.anywhereC.anyway13.---Markhashadtoomuchfriedfood.I’mreallyhim.---Me,too.Ithinkheshouldhavemorevegetablesandfruits.A.afraidofB.worriedaboutC.unawareof14.---Today,mobilepaymentisveryconvenient.Almosteveryoneisusingit.---That’strue.Wedon’tevenneedtomoneyfromthebank.A.takeoutB.takeoffC.takeup15.---Iamreallynervousaboutthetalentshowtonight.It’smyfirsttimeonshow.---!Youcanmakeit.Wewillallsupportyou.A.OfcourseB.ComeonC.ThankgoodnessII.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1.5分）Nowadays,lotsofforeignersarelearningChinese.Likemanyofthem,I16knewtwowordsofChinese(“NiHao”and“XieXie”)whenIfirstcametoBeijing,Chinain2009.Asyoucanguess,mylifewas17forawhileafterIarrived.Simpletaskslikeorderingfoodortakingataxiwerequitestressful.IknewIhadtolearnmoreChinese,soI18aChineseclass.Myteacherwas19,althoughIdidn’tlearnenoughtohavearealconversation.LaterIstudiedonmyownaswell,butmyprogresswasstillslow.AndIdecidedto20.Aroundthistime,IstartedplayinginabandwithaChinesemanwhobecameoneofmybestfriendsinBeijing.Hetaughtmealotof21aboutmusic,suchas“melody”.HelearnedalotofEnglishfrommeinreturn,soitwasagoodwayto22languageandculture.IhavelearnedenoughChineseto23manyproblemslikebookingtraintickets.Thesedays.therearemoreforeignerswhoarestudyingChinese.Ican24whyit’sanamazinglanguage.Finally,Ifoundthatthebestwaytolearna25istomakefriendswithnativespeakersandspendtimewiththem.16.A.usuallyB.onlyC.hardly17.A.easyB.interestingC.difficult18.A.missedB.attendedC.taught19.A.helpfulB.cheerfulC.thankful20.A.makeupB.putupC.giveup21.A.wordsB.namesC.jokes22.A.changeB.imagineC.exchange23.A.dealwithB.lookforC.thinkof24.A.hopeB.realizeC.doubt25.A.languageB.subjectC.taskIII.阅读理解（30分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）ASendingpackets,shoppingforeverydaygoodsandevenbuildingahouse,thesearenewskillsthatnewrobotsshowattheWorldRobotExhibition.RoBohoNScientistsarerecommendingthelatesttalkingrobots.Theycanbehighlyintelligentintheirresponses.RoBohoN,just10cmtall,makesalivelydescriptionoftheGreatWallandthePalaceMuseum.ItcanspeakChinese,Englishoranyotherlanguageyoulike.HumanSupportThisrobotstandsat1mtallandlookslikeacontainerwitharms.Itprovidesmuchsupporttodifferentplacesandkeepsintouchwiththeoutsideworldthroughtheinternet.CarriRoCarriRo,intheshapeofatoybus,hasfriendly“eyes”onitsfront.Itworksasapostmanandsendspackagesbyrollingaroundthestreets.IthasaGPStotravel.ThepersonwhoreceivesthepackageissentacodetothesmartphonetoopentheCarriRoandgetthepackage.26.HowtallistheRoBohoN?A.0.1meterB.1meterC.1.8meterD.101meters27.WhichRobotisthebesthelpertotheoldpeople’shomes?A.RoBohoNB.HumanSupportRobotC.HRP-5PD.CarriRo28.HowdoestheownerofthepackageopentheCarriRo?A.byworkingasapostmanB.byrollingaroundthestreetC.byfollowingtheGPSD.byusingthecode29.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthispassage?A.cultureB.sportsC.scienceD.peopleBAliceLeeisahighschoolstudentstudyingataprivateschool.Sheisdoingsomevoluntaryworkatanafter-schoolprogramtohelpstudentsfrompoorfamilies.Onthefirstdayofherwork,shenoticedthatmanykidswereliningupforfreesandwichesandfruits.Shewassurprised.Oneoftheorganizersexplainsthatmanyofthesestudentsdon’tgetenoughtoeatathome.Soaschoollunchoranafter-mealmightbethemostfoodtheywouldgetalltheday.Shehasalsobeentoldthatsomehungrykidscanreceivefreelunches,butothersareonlyallowed