2020年新疆自治区及兵团中考英语试卷及解析

新疆维吾尔自治区(建设兵团)2020年中考英语试题卷考生须知:1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分,试题卷共8页,答题卷共2页。2.满分150分(含听カ30分)。考试时间120分钟。第1卷(选择题)第一部分听力测试1.听力（30分）A.听音选图(本题共1小题,每小题5分，共计5分)句子理解,根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.B.情景反应(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)听句子,选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。6.A.Sheismysister.B.Yes,sheis.C.She'snot7.A.Hereyouare.B.No,itisn't.C.It'sacar.8.A.Thanksalot.B.Seeyou.C.Nevermind9.A.Allright.B.That'sOK.C.I’llhaveanewjob.10.A.Goodidea.B.Notbad.C.Mypleasure.C.对话理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)听对话及问题,选择正确的答案。每组对话读两油。11.WhatdoesErie'sfatherlooklike?A.He'sshort.B.He'stall.C.He'skind.12,Doestheboylikethebook?A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn't.C:Hebuysit.13.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inapark.B.Inamuseum.C.Inarestaurant.14.WhichT—shirtwillthemanbuy?A.Theblueone.B.Theblackone.C.Thewhiteone.15.HowoldisNick?A.Sixty.B.Six.C.Sixteen.D.短文理解(本题共1小题,每小题2分，共计10分)Ⅰ.听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。16.WhichcitydidMarcusvisitinChina?A.Guangzhou.B.Chengdu.C.Xiamen.17.WhatdidMarcusthinkofthefood?A.Bad.B.Awful.C.Verynice.18.Marcusmetmany________inChina.A.newfriendsB.doctorsC.workers19.Manypeopleinthecitycouldspeak________English.A.muchB.alittleC.lotsof20.Marcuswilltryhisbesttolearn________.A.cookingB.kungfuC.ChineseII．从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语(本题共1小题,每小题10分,共计10分)A___21___.Don'tbenoisyinthereadingroom!___22___.Whatcanyourpetdogdo?___23___.Whenisyourbirthday?___24___.Whatcoloristhecup?___25___.What'swrongwithyou?BA.Red.B.Ihaveaheadache.C.Hecandance.D.Sorry,Iwon't.E.May1st.Ⅲ.单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案。26.—Thephotomakesmethinkof________triptoHangzhoulastyear.—Yeah,wehad________greattimethere.A.a;/B.an;theC.the;theD.the;a27.—Idon'tknowhowto________theoldclothes.—Youcangivethemawaytothecharity.A.handinB.dealwithC.takeupD.cleanup28.—Whydon'thedoctorsstop________lunch?—Becausetheyarebusy________apatient.A.tohave;tosaveB.having:savingC.tohave;savingD.having;tosave29.—Look,Cindy.Theflowersinourclassroomcomeoutinonenight.—That'sfantastic!Theyarebeautifulandcolorful.They________nice.A.smellsB.smellC.soundsD.sound30.Mostoftheearth'ssurface________bywater.A.iscoveredB.coversC.isgrownD.grows31.—ThesongMyCountryandIisvery________inChina.—Yes.ChineseliketosingthissongtoshowtheirloveofbeingChinese.A.directB.clearC.popularD.correct32.Paynoattentiontothosewholaughatyou.Whatmost________ishowyouseeyourself.A.drinksB.mattersC.caresD.minds33.Myclassmateisjumpingsofar!I________believemyeyes.A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't34.—Ithinkit'snecessarytolearnhowtoworkingroups.—Iagree.Sometimesit'seven________thangrades.A.moreimportantB.lessimportantC.theleastimportantD.can't35.—Whatdidtheshopkeepersaytoyou?—Sheaskedme________.A.whendoestheshopcloseB.wheredidIseethestyleC.ifIpreferredthatorangedressD.whatelseIwillbuyⅣ.完型填空(本题共1小题,每小题10分，共计10分)根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案．MyfriendRichardwentfartowork,soheaskedmetotakecareofhisyardinthemountains.Heworkedhardandoftenkepttheyard___36___withoutanygrass.ButIwastoolazytosweepthefallenleaves,andI___37___pluck(拔)grass,allowingittogrowrapidly.Intheearly___38___,inMarch,theleavesweregreenandsoft.Amonthlater,whentheleavesspreadquickly,Idiscoveredtheywerelikewildorchids(兰花)intheforest.Asthesummercame,thegrassreallyflowered.Theflowerslookedlikethoseforestorchids,___39___theywereyellow,unlikethosepurpleorbrownredforestorchids.Ipickedoneflower,thenwenttofindafriendwhostudied___40___.Assoonasmyfriendsawitheaskedme___41___Ipickedit.It'samazing!He___42___explained,Thiskindoforchidishardtofind.Nowitisworthatleast10,000dollarseach.ItoldthegoodnewstoRichard.Hewas___43___.Afterawhilehesaidgently,hesawtheorchidintheyardeveryyear,buthethoughtitwascommongrass,sohealwayspluckedit.Hesaid,IfIcould___44___,itwouldflowerafewyearsbefore.Yes,allofusmightmisssomerare(稀有的)orchidsinourownlives.Wedon'tgivethemthetimetoflowertoprovetheirvalue.Givethegrasstimetoflowerandgiveeverybodya____45____toprovehisvalue.Don'tpluckaleaveofanygrassornegate(否定)apersonrudelyandhowmanyrareorchidswewillgetinourlives!36.A.wildB.cleanC.dryD.dirty37.A.sometimesB.oftenC.neverD.always38.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter39.A.soB.butC.thenD.or40.A.colorsB.riversC.seasonsD.plants41.A.thatB.whyC.whereD.who42.A.proudlyB.successfullyC.carelesslyD.excitedly43.A.worriedB.surprisedC.scaredD.relaxed44.A.waitB.getC.takeD.make45.A.treeB.yardC.flowerD.chanceV．阅读理解(本题共20小题,每小题2分，共计40分）根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）AKarenhastwokids,aboyandagirl,DaveandNancy.Bothofthemareverylovely.Andtheboyloveshislittlesisterverymuchbecausehethinkshemustprotecther.However,thelittlegirlgotaseriousillnessonedayandneededsomeblood.Andthehospitalalsocouldn'tfindthesametypeofbloodforthegirl.ButKarenknewbothofherkidshavethesametypeofblood.SoKarenaskedherson,Wouldyouliketogiveyourbloodtoyoursister?Daveagreedatonce.Aftertransferring(B)hisblood,theboyaskedhismother,Mom,howlongcanIlivefromnowon?Karenunderstoodthathersonhadthoughthewoulddiesoonafterhelostsomeofhisblood.SoKarensaidtoherson,Don'tworry,myson.Youwon'tdieifyoulosealittleblood.Really?HowlongcanIlive?theboyaskedhismotheragain.Ithinkyoucanlivetobe100yearsold.smiledhismother.Theboyliftedhisarmsandsaidhappily,Well,pleasegiveha