精品解析：2022年浙江省绍兴市中考英语真题（解析版）

学科网（北京）股份有限公司英语试卷Ⅰ（选择题共70分）（一）听力部分（共25分）一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。1.Whotookthephoto?A.Theboy.B.Thegirl.C.Thegirl’ssister.2WheredoesKerrycomefrom?A.TheUK.B.Australia.C.TheUSA.3.WhydoesBettylooksoweak?A.Becausesheisill.B.Becauseshehashadatest.C.Becauseshewenttobedlatelastnight.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Cathy’sjobinterview.B.Cathy’sclothes.C.Cathy’sschool.5.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Teacherandstudent.第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。6.WhenwillHelenstartfromhometomorrowmorning?A.Atthree.B.Atfour.C.Atfive.7.WhatdocsJamesmean?A.HewillsendHelentotheairport.B.HewillcalltowakeHelenup.C.HewillalsogotoParis.听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。8.WheredoesMikeworkinAfrica?A.Inahospital.B.Inaschool.C.Ataradiostation.9.Whocooksmealseveryday?A.Carol.B.Mike.C.Jim.10.HowdoesMikefeelaboutbeinginAfrica?A.Happy.B.Upset.C.Lucky.第三节：听独白，回答问题。11.HowwillthetouriststravelaroundLondon?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Byboat.12.What’stheweatherlikeatpresent?.学科网（北京）股份有限公司A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.13.Howlongdoesthetourlast?A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fivehours.14.Whichwillthetouristsseefirst?A.BigBen.B.OxfordStreet.C.TowerBridge.15.WhatcantouristsdonearthePalace?A.Enjoythewholecity.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Drinkafreecoffee.（二）笔试部分（共45分）二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ItwasthefirsttimeMohamwenttoarestaurantinhisnewneighborhood.Helookedupatthemenuboard,and____1____howhecouldunderstandwhatallofthesestrangenamesmeant.Mohamdecidedthathewould____2____askthewaitressforicecreaminacup.Shesmiledbrightly,wrotedownhis____3____anddisappearedbehindthebigglassdisplaycase(陈列柜).Amomentlater,shecamebackwithatallpapercup.____4____itwasalongstraw(吸管)andsomekindofdrink.Moham,quite____5____,tookthecupandthankedher,thinkingaboutthepossibilitythathehadusedwrongwords.“It’sthesodayouordered,”____6____said,“anicecreamdrinkinacup.”Hesmiledatthewaitress,pointedatoneofthe____7____inthedisplaycase,andsaid,“Thatone,please,”whichseemedto____8____better.Mohamtookthecakeandhisunexpectedsodatoatableandsatdowntoeat.WhywasitthatEnglishhadbeenso____9____forhiminhisclassesinTunisia,butwhenitcameto____10____speaking,hecouldn’tevengetwhathewantedtoeat?Justthen,agirl,whosatatthenexttableandhadwatchedthewhole____11____,smiledathimandsaid,“Hey,welcometoourbeautifulcity!Don’tfeel____12____aboutyourEnglish—you’llgetbetteratit____13____you’velivedhereforawhile.I’mfromSpain,andthefirsttimeItriedtoorderasaladhere,I____14____withaplateofpig’sfeet.Atleastyougotasoda!”Hearingthis,Mohamfeltmuchbetter.Hewasn’ttheonlyone____15____tocommunicate,andhisnewcitybegantofeeljustalittlemorelikehecouldcallithome.1.A.imaginedB.wonderedC.describedD.remembered2.A.justB.evenC.neverD.also3.A.wishB.suggestionC.dreamD.order4.A.AboveB.InsideC.UnderD.Near5.A.movedB.boredC.surprisedD.tired6.A.heB.youC.sheD.I学科网（北京）股份有限公司7.A.saladsB.cakesC.drinksD.strawberries8.A.workB.spreadC.developD.read9.A.specialB.popularC.importantD.easy10.A.slowlyB.carefullyC.actuallyD.honestly11.A.discussionB.processC.performanceD.argument12.A.crazyB.hopefulC.badD.excited13.A.althoughB.ifC.becauseD.since14.A.endedupB.cheeredupC.showedupD.cameup15.A.refusingB.planningC.regrettingD.fighting【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.C7.B8.A9.D10.C11.B12.C13.B14.A15.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Moham第一次在新社区的一家餐馆点餐，而服务员端来的却不是自己想要吃的东西，当Moham为自己的英语口语难过的时候，旁边的女孩安慰他的故事。【1题详解】句意：他抬头看了看菜单板，想知道自己怎么能理解这些奇怪的名字的意思。imagined想象；wondered想知道；described描述；remembered记得；根据“howhecouldunderstandwhatallofthesestrangenamesmeant”可知，此处指的是想知道怎么理解，故选B。【2题详解】句意：Moham决定，他只要向服务员要一杯冰淇淋就行了。just仅仅；even甚至；never从不；also也；根据“askthewaitressforicecreaminacup”可知，只是要一杯冰淇淋，故选A。【3题详解】句意：她灿烂地笑了笑，写下了他的订单，消失在大玻璃陈列柜后面。wish祝福；suggestion建议；dream梦想；order点餐；根据“Mohamdecidedthathewould...askthewaitressforicecreaminacup.Shesmiledbrightly,wrotedown...”可知，是写下了要点的东西，故选D。【4题详解】句意：里面有一根长吸管和一些饮料。Above在……之上；Inside在里面；Under在……下方；Near附近；根据“itwasalongstraw(吸管)andsomekindofdrink”可知，这是描述杯子里的东西，故选B。【5题详解】句意：Moham很惊讶，拿起杯子向她道谢，心想可能是自己用错词了。学科网（北京）股份有限公司moved感动的；bored厌烦的；surprised惊讶的；tired疲惫的；根据“...thinkingaboutthepossibilitythathehadusedwrongwords...It’sthesodayouordered”可知，服务员端来的不是自己点的东西，所以感到惊讶，故选C。【6题详解】句意：“这是你点的苏打水，”她说，“用杯子装的冰淇淋饮料。”he他；you你；she她；I我；根据“askthewaitressforicecreaminacup”可知，此处指代的是服务员，指代女性用she，故选C。【7题详解】句意：他对女服务员笑了笑，指着陈列柜里的一块蛋糕说：“请给我那块。”salads沙拉；cakes蛋糕；drinks饮料；strawberries草莓；根据“Mohamtookthecake”可知，此处要的是蛋糕，故选B。【8题详解】句意：这似乎效果更好。work奏效；spread扩散；develop发展；read读；结合“pointedatoneofthe...inthedisplaycase,andsaid,“Thatone,please”可知，这样用手指着要的东西会更加奏效一些，故选A。【9题详解】句意：为什么在突尼斯上课时英语对他来说如此简单，但当谈到实际的口语时，他甚至都吃不到他想吃的东西？special特殊的；popular受欢迎的；important重要的；easy容易的；根据“forhiminhisclassesinTunisia,butwhenitcameto...speaking,hecouldn’tevengetwhathewantedtoeat?”可知，课堂上英语对他来说很容易，故选D。【10题详解】句意：为什么在突尼斯上课时英语对他来说如此简单，但当谈到实际的口语时，他甚至都吃不到他想吃的东西？slowly慢地；carefully仔细地；actually实际上；honestly诚实地；根据“peaking,hecouldn’tevengetwhathewantedtoeat?”可知，此处指的是实际的口语，故选C。【11题详解】句意：就在这时，一个坐在旁边的女孩看着整个过程，笑着对他说：“嘿，欢迎来到我们美丽的城市！”discussion讨论；process过程；performance表演；argument争论；根据“agirl,whosatatthenexttableandhadwat