精品解析：青海省2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）

青海省2020年初中毕业升学考试英语试卷（考试时间120分钟）考生注意：1.答卷前将密封线以内的项目填写清楚。2.用钢笔或中性笔将选择题和非选择题的答案分别写在相应题号的表格内或横线上。3.英语听力没有试听环节，播放的全部是考试内容。Ⅰ.听力测试A.听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子相对应的图片。每个句子仅读一遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.B.听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子仅读一遍。6.A.Letmecheck.B.It’sRoom202.C.It’sgreat,thanks.7.A.Yes,sheistall.B.Yes,sheisshort.C.Yes,sheisofmediumheight.8.A.Ididnothingbutsleep.B.Notmuchfun.C.Iwenttothepark.9.A.Myroomisamess.B.Yes,Iwill.C.Sorry,I’vecleanedmyroom.10.A.SoamI.B.Idon’tlikethefood.C.I’mjustkidding,C.听下面五段对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。11.A.Tenminutes.B.Thirteenminutes.C.Thirtyminutes.12.A.Helikeshotteawithhoney.B.Hewillacceptheradvice.C.Hewilltakesomepills.13.A.InChina.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inafactory.14.A.Theyarenear.B.Theyareclean.C.Theyareatthecomer.15.A.Gettinguplate.B.Takingalongshower.C.Missingtheearlybus.D.听下面一段独白，根据所听内容完成表格，每空一词。独白读两遍。NationalHighFiveDayWhenEveryyear,the16ThursdayinAprilisAmericanNationalHighFiveDay.WhatThewaypeopleusehighfivesshowstheirdifferentfeelingswhen17friendsandcelebrating.How1.Whenpeopleplaya18andsomeonescores,theycongratulatethemwithahighfive,sometimeseventwohighfiveswith19hands.2.Insome20,ahandshakeisthemostformalwayamonghandgestures.3.Studentscanmaketheirownspecialhandshakeswithdifferentpeople.Ⅱ.单项选择从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处。1.—Thedininghallisspeciallybuiltfor________.—That’sgreat!Peopleoverseventieswon’thavetoworryabouttheirdailymeals.A.anoldmanB.theoldmanC.theold2.—Maryandherclassmatesarebusypreparingfortheirfinalexamination.—That’swhyyoucanalwayssee________learninginthelibrary.A.themB.usC.her3.TheonlyjokesItellarethe________thatIhearfromyou.A.oneB.onesC.joke4.Cookiesarejustthethingtoserve________tallglassesofreallemonjuice.A.atB.inC.with5.—Couldyouplease________thepictureonthewallandmakeitclean?—Sure.I’dloveto.A.pulldownB.takeawayC.takedown6.—Lilyisintelligentandhard-working,she________dowellinthesingingcompetition.—Sure.Shewasborntobeasinger.A.shouldB.mightC.can’t7.—Xiningisgettingmoreandmorebeautiful.—Oh,yes.Ithinkmorechangesare________.A.ontheradioB.intheendC.ontheway8.Iwasstillfeelinghungry________Ihadeatensomesandwiches.A.soB.thoughC.since9.ACCTVnewsreporterwillcometointerviewWangLintomorrow.Pleasetellher________.A.nottobelateB.nottocomeC.towatchTV10.—Shewasthebestsellerinthecompanyandherbossgaveheraspecialten-dayholiday.—That’ssocool.Shesoldout________productsthananyotherslastyear.A.themostB.moreC.fewer11.—Whatareyouexpectingtodowhentheflustopsspreading?—I________theworldandenjoydifferentfood.A.goaroundB.havebeenonatourofC.willtravelaround12.We’llneverforgetthose________losttheirlivesforourcountry.A.whoB.whichC.whom13.—It’sdifficulttogetaticketofJayZhou’sconcert.—________,I’vegotone.A.FinallyB.LuckilyC.Recently14.—Whatafineday!Let’sgoforapicnic,________?—Soundslikeagoodidea.A.shallweB.don’tweC.canwe15.—Whatdoyouknowabouttheearthquakehappenedinthemorning?—Thewoundedpeople________tothehospitalintime.A.arebroughtB.werebroughtC.willbebrought16.—We’dbetteraskthelocalpeoplewhenwe’llgettothenexttown.—Wedid.Butnobodycouldsay________itwouldtake.A.howoftenB.howfarC.howlong17.—Whydon’tyoufindsomeworkerstorepairthemachines?—Well,________ofthemwanttodosuchalow-paidjob.A.afewB.fewC.some18.—________anamusementcenter,somerestaurantsandhundredsofstoresintheshoppingmall.—Wow,it’samazing.Iwillgonextweek.A.ThereisB.ThereareC.Therewillbe19.—WhydosomanyCanadiancompanieswanthimtoworkforthem?—HecanspeakbothEnglishandFrench.It’scertainlyhis________.A.decisionB.conditionC.advantage20.—Youlookdown!What’sup?—________.A.I’mwatchingasitcomB.MymomisillC.IjustfinishedhighschoolⅢ.完形填空A.阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个最佳的选项填空，使短文完整、通顺。Bluewhalesarethelargestanimalsintheworld.Buttheyareamazing___21___becauseoftheirhugesize,buttheirslowheartbeat.Forthefirsttime,scientistshaveresearchedthe___22___ofabluewhale.Theyfound___23___whenbluewhalesdive(潜水)forfood,theirheartrates(心率)areas___24___as2beatsper(每)minute(bpm).Scientistsusedto___25___thattheirdivingheartratewas15bpm.Whenthewhalesgototheocean’s___26___tobreathe,theirheartrateisbetween25and37bpm.Usually,thelargerananimalis,___27___itsheartbeats,sinceittakesmoretimetopump(输送)bloodaround___28___body.Shrews,thesmallestmammals(哺乳动物),haveaheartrateofupto1,000bpm.Humansusuallystaybetween60and100bpm.___29___slowingtheirheartrate,bluewhalescansendmorebloodtothemuscles(肌肉)thattheyuse____30____.Thesemusclesbecomestronger,allowingthewhalestodiveforlongerperiodsoftime.21.A.neitherB.eitherC.notonlyD.although22.A.heartbeatB.bodysizeC.divingD.food23.A.itB.thatC.onceD.if24.A.manyB.littleC.fastD.slow25.A.regardB.expectC.thinkD.doubt26.A.bottomB.surfaceC.centerD.side27.A.theslowerB.slowerC.thefasterD.faster28.A.it’sB.itsC.hisD.her29.A.ByB.InC.OnD.At30.A.topumpbloodB.toeatC.tobreatheD.todiveB.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。safetycountryshocksetuphelpDuringWorldWarⅠ,anavalblockade(海军封锁)keptfoodandsuppliesfromenteringGermany.Englishcharity(慈善机构)workerEglantyneJebbwas___31___toseetheinfluencethatactionhadonchildren.In1919,she___32___anorganizationnamedSavetheChildren,mainlyhelpingchildrengetoutofthediff