专题19 短文填空 考点3 自由填空-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 （全国通用）（第1期）（原卷版

【中小学教辅资源店微信：mlxt2022】专题19短文填空考点3自由填空（一）（2022·山西·中考真题）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。Kids’BodyLanguageDoyouwanttoknowyourkidswell?Ifso,juststartwiththeirbodylanguage.Wealltalk,butmostofthetalkingisbodylanguage.Youmaynotnoticeit,___35___weusebodylanguagemuchmorethanwethink.Usuallykids’bodylanguageisthesame___36___adults’,andsometimesitsendsadifferentmessage.Herearesomeexamples.Let’sseewhattheymean.NotstandingstraightAkid___37___doesn’tstandstraightmayfeelunhappyorjustfeelabitdown.Hemightnotfeelverygoodabouthimself,or___38___mightjustbethinkingaboutsomethingelse!It’snotalwayseasytosay,andmostofthetimehewon’ttellyou___39___isthematter.Myadvice:iftherearenohealthproblems,don’tcare.NotlookingyouintheeyeAkidwhodoesn’tlookyouintheeyemaynotbelieveinhimself,orhemaybeafraid___40___hiselders.Hemayalsofeeluncomfortablelookingatanybody.There___41___afewthingsthatyoucando.Trytodothingswiththemthatdon’trequirelookingatyou.Youcouldalsopretend(假装)nottonoticeit.Myadvice:___42___theyaresmart,friendlyandpolite,it’llprobablybeOK.Ifyouareinterested___43___kids’bodylanguage,welcometomycorner.Wewilltalkmoreaboutitfrom8:00___44___9:00p.m.onMonday.【中小学教辅资源店微信：mlxt2022】（二）（2022·湖南岳阳·中考真题）根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Howdoestheteaplantgrow?Thisterm,somestudentsgottheiranswersintheschool’srooftop(屋顶)garden.Manyschoolshavebuiltsmallgardensontheirteachingbuilding’srooftop.Somestudentsplantedteaplantsthere.Whiletaking___46___ofteaplants,theyalsodidexperimentstolearnmoreabouttea.Howto___47___eggsoupandsandwiches?Somestudentslearnedtocookinanafter-schoolcookingclub.Toparents’__48__,theirkidscouldcooksomesimpledishesinashorttime.Inthepast,Chinesechildrenweresometimesbusierafterschool___49___theyhadtotakesomanyafter-schoolclasses.Now,studentsjoinallkindsofclubs.Whydostudentshavefreetimeto___50___uptheirhobbies?BecauseChinahasintroducedthe“doublereduction”policy(双减政策).Ithopestoease(减轻)students’learningburden(负担)__51__reducinghomeworkandafter-schoolclasses.Students’liveshavechangedalotsincethepolicywascarriedout.Ontheonehand,theirhomeworkisclearly___52___thanbefore,theyaren’tencouragedtobuyworkbooks(练习册)anymore.Teenagershavemorechancestogetknowledgefromthereallife.Thisisamuchbetterwaythanjusthittingthebooks.Ontheotherhand,studentsspendmoretime___53___after-schoolclubs.Theygetlotsoflifeskillsfromthesecolorfulclubsandhaveenoughtimetorelaxandthinkfor___54___.It’sbelieved___55___the“doublereduction”policymakesadifferencetostudents’lives.（三）（2022·重庆A卷·中考真题）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。MissWangrecentlyhadaworryingexperience.Onemorning,justasshearrivedather____44____,Wangnoticedsomemissedcallsfromhermother.“Itmustbesomethingveryimportant,”shethoughttoherself.Rightaway,shecalledhermother____45____quiteworriedly.Tohersurprise,Wangfoundhermotheronly【中小学教辅资源店微信：mlxt2022】wantedhercharger(充电器),whichWangtooktotheofficebymistake.WhenWanghurriedhomefromheroffice,shefoundhermother’s____46____wasstill70%charged.Andhermotherwasworriedthatitwouldrunoutofpowerasshecontinuedusingit.NowWangrealizestheseriousnessoftheproblem.Hermother____47____eighthoursadayplayinggames,readingnewsandwatchingshortvideosonline.Andhermotherhasproblemslikepooreyesight,headacheandsoon.ThisstoryisnotspecialandWang’smotherisnot____48____.Sheisjustoneinagrowingpopulationoftheoldwholosethemselvesinplayingwithphones.Astheoldhave____49____chancestojoininsocialactivities,asmartphoneisthebestwaytokilltime.Buttoomuchtimeonphonecancausemanyproblems.“Becarefulwhenusingyourphones,____50____youwillbeeasilyfooled!”Althoughtheoldarealwayswarnedlikethis,onlinefrauds(欺骗)stillhappentothem.Nowtherearemorefamilyproblems.Actionshouldbetaken.Fortheold,theyshouldcontroltheirscreentimeandgetenoughrest.Theyoung,fortheirpart,shouldoftenvisittheold,andhelpthemlearnmoreaboutonlinesafetysothattheycan____51____themselves.Also,theyoungcandomoreactivitieswiththeoldliketalking,walkingandtraveling,orencouragethemtolearnsomethingattheuniversitiesfortheaged.（四）（2022·重庆B卷·中考真题）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Asstudents,youshouldstudyhard.Moreimportantly,youshouldstudyinasmartway.Trythesemethodsbelow.SpacedRepetitionAccordingtoEbbinghaus,you’ll____44____easilyifyoudon’treviewintime.Afteryoureadyourstudymaterialforthefirsttime,you’dbettercomebacktoit6hourslater,then24hourslater,3dayslater,7dayslateroreven14dayslaterandabove.Repeatit____45____least5times,andyoucanalmostremembereverything.JimKwik'sTechnique(方法)AccordingtoJimKwik,anexpertonreadingandthememory,thekeytounderstandingyourreadingmaterialistoaskquestion.Youcanputalinedownthe____46____ofapieceofpaper.Ontheleft,takenotesofkeyinformation,whileontheright,writedown3kindsofquestions—how,whenandwhy.Amongthequestions,【中小学教辅资源店微信：mlxt2022】themostimportant____47____ishowyoucanusethekeyinformation.Connectitwiththeknowledgeyou’ve____48____known.Andthinkaboutwhatreallifeproblemsyoucansolvebyusingit.Thishelpstokeeptheinformationyourmind.TheFeynmanTechniqueStudiesshowstudentscanunderstandwhatthey’velearnedbetterwhenthey____49____someoneelse.TheFeynmantechniqueincl