【真题】2016年永州市中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)

2016年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分10分）第一节听力理解（共7小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1．听第一段材料，回答第1小题1．Whataretheygoingtoplay？2．听第二段材料，回答第2小题2．HowwillthewomangotoHainan？3．听第三段材料，回答第3小题3．whatmustn′tpeopledointhemuseum？4．听第四段材料，回答第4小题4．Howmuchisthebike？5．听第五段材料，回答第5～6小题5．whoaretalkingonthephone？A．wangmingandhismotherB．wangming′smotherandMrLiC．MrLiandadoctor6．whycan'twangminggotoschool？A．BecausehehasafeverB．BecausehehasastomachacheC．Becausehehasabadcold．6．听第六段材料，回答第7～8小题7．wherewillthemanwanttogo？A．ChaoyangparkB．DongfengBridgeC．Auniversity8．Howwillthemangettherefromthebusstation？A．HetakesabusB．HewalksC．Hetakesabusandwalks．7．听第七段材料，回答9～10小题9．what'sBobgoingtobuythisSaturday？A．SomefoodB．SomeclothesC．Someflowers10．HowoldisBob？A．ThirteenB．FourteenC．Fifteen．第二节笔录要点（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）听下面一段材料，根据听到的内容，将11~15小题的信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词11．（10分）theInformationaboutYongzhaouLocationInthe（11）ofHunanPopulationMorethan（12）millionpeopleinYongzhou（13）ItisfineallyeararoudFoodandfruitsSuchasDong′anChicken，NingyuanBloodDuck，JiangyongYouziand（14）KindsoforangesPeople（15）andhard﹣working第二部分知识运用第一节选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）16．Ifind___penontheground．Whoseis___pen？（）A．a，theB．the，aC．a，aD．D、17．Ithinkeating____isgoodforhealth（）A．tomatoesB．bananaesC．egges18．Ourteachersoftentellushowtoteach_____（）A．themselvesB．ourselvesC．yourselves19．MountTaiissofamousthat____peoplevisititeveryday．（）A．hundredofB．sevenhundredsofC．hundredsof20．Lookout!LooKatthetrafficlights____crossingtheroad．（）A．beforeB．afterC．since21．﹣Whichsubjectdoyoulike___，Englishormath？﹣Ofcourse，English．（）A．wellB．betterC．best22．﹣___youever___totheGreatWall？﹣Yes，Threetimes．（）A．Has，beenB．Have，beenC．Have，gone23．﹣﹣___doyouhaveanEnglishtest？﹣Onceamonth．（）A．HowoftenB．HowlongC．Howsoon24．﹣Whatareyoudoingnow？﹣I___tothemusic．（）A．islisteningB．amlisteningC．Waslistening25．Thenewrailway___inourhometownin2013．（）A．wasbuiltB．isbuiltC．hasbuilt26．Davidneverfightswithhisclassmate，____？（）A．doesheB．doesn'theC．isn'the27．Theschoolsportsmettingwillbe___becauseoftheheavyrain．（）A．putupB．putonC．putoff28．Thewoman___istalkingwithmymotherisourclassteacher．（）A．whichB．whoC．whose29．Itisimportant___ustomakefulluseoftime．（）A．forB．ofC．with30．NeitherLiHuanorI___goodatwriting．（）A．amB．isC．are第二节词语填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分，阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~40小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案））31．（10分）Nowadays，somestudentsseldomhelptheir（31）dohouseworkathome．Someparentelovetheirchildrentoo（32）anddon'tletthemworkathome．（33）theonehand，theythinkthattheirchildrenaretoobusy（34）theirstudiesandexpectthemtodowellintheirlessonsonly．Onthe（35）hand，theythinktheirchildrendon'tknow（36）todothehousework．（37），Ithinkstudentsshouldhelptheirparentsdohousewokeathome．First，thatcandeveloptheirloveforwork．Next，thatcanhelpthem（38）theirparentsbetter．（39）andthemostimportantly，thatcanhelpthemcultivate（培养）theirabilityto（40）inthefuture．31．A．parentsB．teacherC．doctor32．A．manyB．muchC．little33．A．AtB．InC．On34．A．withB．forC．by35．A．anotherB．otherC．others36．A．howB．whatC．when37．A．AndB．OrC．However38．A．mindB．understandC．hate39．A．ThenB．SecondC．Last40．A．liveB．studyC．think．第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分20分）第一节阅读理解（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B和C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子）41．（10分）Confidenceisveryimportantindailylife．Itishelpfultodevelopahealthyattitude（态度）．Ifpeoplearemoreconfident，theyaremuchhappier．Andtheycanhavemorechancestobesuccessful．Herearesomesuggestionstobemoreconfident．Speakloudly!Whenyouarenotconfident，youcan'tdowellwhatyouwanttodo．Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou．Trytospeakloudlyinorderthatpeoplecanhearyouclearly．Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident．Playsports!Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed．Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence．Encourageyourself!Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell．Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone．Keepahobby!Ifyoulikedrawing，drawasmuchasyoucan．Insomeways，ahobbycanmakeyouperfect．Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident．41．Whatdoesitmeaninthefirstparagraph（段落）？A．Attitude．B．Confidence．C．Happiness．42．canmakeyouperfect，happyandconfident．A．AhobbyB．SportsC．Encouragement43．Whatcanmakeyoutiredbutstrongaccordingtothepassage？A．Travel．B．Exercise．C．Hobbies．44．Whichsuggestiontobeconfidentisnotmentionedinthepassage？A．Speakloudly．B．Encourageyourself．C．Makeprogress．45．What'sthebesttitle（标题）ofthepassage？A．TheImportanceofConfidence．B．SomeSuggestionstoPlaySports．C．HowtoBeMoreConfident．46．（10分）AstheInternetisdevelopingfast，moreandmorenewwordsandphraseshavebeencreatedinChinese．Herearesomeexamples．OneofthemostpopularwordsisDianzan，whichisoftenusedwhenyouquiteagreewithsomeone．AnotherexampleisRenxing．WhenyousaysomebodyisRenxing，youmeanthattheywilldowhatevertheylike．ThephraseMiaoshafirstcamefromonlineshopping，whichmeansyoucancompleteyourshoppingordersbeforeothers．Butnowit'swidelyusedwhenyouachieveyourpurposeinaveryshorttime．IfyoudescribesomebodyasaTuhao，youmeanthatheisveryrich．YoucanfindlotsofsuchnewChinesewords．Keeplearningandyou'llknowmoreaboutChineseculture．46．Whenyouquiteagreewithsomeone，youmaysay．A．RenxingB．MiaoshaC．Dianzan47．WhatdoesRenxingmeaninEnglish？A．Someonec