国家保护的有益的或者有重要经济

1表1-7国家保护的有益的或者有重要经济、科学研究价值的陆生野生动物名录(国家林业局2000年8月1日发布)序号中文名学名兽纲MAMMALIA6目14科88种食虫目INSECTIVORA猬科Erinaceidae1刺猬Erinaceuseuropaeus2达乌尔猬Hemiechinusdauuricus3大耳猬Hemiechinusauritus4侯氏猬Hemiechinushughi树鼩目SCANDENTIA树鼩科Tupaiidae5树鼩Tupaiabelangeri食肉目CARNIVORA犬科Canidae6狼Canislupus7赤狐Vulpesvulpes8沙狐Vulpescorsac9藏狐Vulpesferrilata10貉Nyctereutesprocyonoides鼬科Mustelidae11香鼬Mustelaaltaica12白鼬Mustelaerminea13伶鼬Mustelanivalis14黄腹鼬Mustelakathiah15小艾鼬Mustelaamurensis16黄鼬Mustelasibirica17纹鼬Mustelastrigidorsa18艾鼬Mustelaeversmanni19虎鼬Vormelaperegusna20鼬獾Melogalemoschata21缅甸鼬獾Melogalepersonata22狗獾Melesmeles23猪獾Arctonyxcollaris灵猫科Viverridae24大斑灵猫Viverramegaspila25椰子狸Paradoxurushermaphroditus26果子狸Pagumalarvata27小齿椰子猫Arctogalidiatrivirgata28缟灵猫Chrotogaleowstoni29红颊獴Herpestesjavanicus30食蟹獴Herpestesurva猫科Felidae31云猫Felismarmorata32豹猫Felisbengalensis偶蹄目ARTIODACTYLA猪科Suidae33野猪Susscrofa鹿科Cervidae34赤麂Muntiacusmuntjak35小麂Muntiacusreevesi36菲氏麂Muntiacusfeae37毛冠鹿Elaphoduscephalophus38狍Capreoluscapreolus39驯鹿Rangifertarandus兔形目LAGOMORPHA兔科Leporidae40草兔Lepuscapensis序号中文名学名4142灰尾兔华南兔LepusoiostolusLepussinensis43东北兔Lepusmandschuricus44西南兔Lepuscomus45东北黑兔Lepusmelainus啮齿目RODENTIA鼯鼠科Petauristidae46毛耳飞鼠Belomyspearsoni47复齿鼯鼠Trogopterusxanthipes48棕鼯鼠Petauristapetaurista49云南鼯鼠Petauristayunanensis50海南鼯鼠Petauristahainana51红白鼯鼠Petauristaalborufus52台湾鼯鼠Petauristapectoralis53灰鼯鼠Petauristaxanthotis54栗褐鼯鼠Petauristamagnificus55灰背大鼯鼠Petauristaphilippensis56白斑鼯鼠Petauristamarica57小鼯鼠Petauristaelegans58沟牙鼯鼠Aeretesmelanopterus59飞鼠Pteromysvolans60黑白飞鼠Hylopetesalboniger61羊绒鼯鼠Eupetauruscinereus62低泡飞鼠Petinomyselectilis松鼠科Sciuridae63松鼠Sciurusvulgaris64赤腹松鼠Callosciuruserythraeus65黄足松鼠Callosciurusphayrei66蓝腹松鼠Callosciuruspygerythrus67金背松鼠Callosciuruscaniceps68五纹松鼠Callosciurusquinquestriatus69白背松鼠Callosciurusfinlaysoni70明纹花松鼠Tamiopsmacclellandi71隐纹花松鼠Tamiopsswinhoei72橙腹长吻松鼠Dremomyslokriah73泊氏长吻松鼠Dremomyspernyi74红颊长吻松鼠Dremomysrufigenis75红腿长吻松鼠Dremomyspyrrhomerus76橙喉长吻松鼠Dremomysgularis77条纹松鼠Menetesberdmorei78岩松鼠Sciurotamiasdavidianus79侧纹岩松鼠Sciurotamiasforresti80花鼠Eutamiassibiricus豪猪科Hystricidae81扫尾豪猪Atherurusmacrourus82豪猪Hystrixhodgsoni83云南豪猪Hystrixyunnanensis竹鼠科Rhizomyidae84花白竹鼠Rhizomyspruinosus85大竹鼠Rhizomyssumatrensis86中华竹鼠Rhizomyssinensis87小竹鼠Cannomysbadius鼠科Muridae88社鼠Rattusniviventer鸟纲AVES18目61科706种潜鸟目GAVIIFORMES潜鸟科Gaviidae2序号中文名学名1红喉潜鸟Gaviastellata2黑喉潜鸟GaviaarcticaPODICIPEDIFORMESPodicipedidae3Tachybaptusruficollis4Podicepsnigricollis5Podicepscristatus鹱形目PROCELLARIIFORMES信天翁科Diomedeidae6黑脚信天翁Diomedeanigripes鹱科Procellariidae7白额鹱Puffinusleucomelas8灰鹱Puffinusgriseus9短尾鹱Puffinustenuirostris10纯褐鹱Bulweriabulwerii海燕科Hydrobatidae11白腰叉尾海燕Oceanodromaleucorhoa12黑叉尾海燕Oceanodromamonorhis鹈形目PELECANIFORMES鹲科Phaethontidae13白尾鹲Phaethonlepturus鸬鹚科Phalacrocoracidae14普通鸬鹚Phalacrocoraxcarbo15暗绿背鸬鹚Phalacrocoraxcapillatus16红脸鸬鹚Phalacrocoraxurile军舰鸟科Fregatidae17小军舰鸟Fregataminor18白斑军舰鸟Fregataariel鹳形目CICONIIFORMES鹭科Ardeidae19苍鹭Ardeacinerea20草鹭Ardeapurpurea21绿鹭Butoridesstriatus22池鹭Ardeolabacchus23牛背鹭Bubulcusibis24大白鹭Egrettaalba25白鹭Egrettagarzetta26中白鹭Egrettaintermedia27夜鹭Nycticoraxnycticorax28栗鳽Gorsachiusgoisagi29黑冠鳽Gorsachiusmelanolophus30黄苇鳽Ixobrychussinensis31紫背苇鳽Ixobrychuseurhythmus32栗苇鳽Ixobrychuscinnamomeus33黑鳽Ixobrychusflavicollis34大麻鳽Botaurusstellaris鹳科Ciconiidae35东方白鹳Ciconiaboyciana36秃鹳Leptoptilosjavanicus红鹳科Phoenicopteridae37大红鹳Phoenicopterusruber雁形目ANSERIFORMES鸭科Anatidae38黑雁Brantabernicla39鸿雁Ansercygnoides40豆雁Anserfabalis41小白额雁Ansererythropus42灰雁Anseranser序号中文名学名4344斑头雁雪雁AnserindicusAnsercaerulescens45栗树鸭Dendrocygnajavanica46赤麻鸭Tadornaferruginea47翘鼻麻鸭Tadornatadorna48针尾鸭Anasacuta49绿翅鸭Anascrecca50花脸鸭Anasformosa51罗纹鸭Anasfalcata52绿头鸭Anasplatyrhynchos53斑嘴鸭Anaspoecilorhyncha54赤膀鸭Anasstrepera55赤颈鸭Anaspenelope56白眉鸭Anasquerquedula57琵嘴鸭Anasclypeata58云石斑鸭Marmaronettaangustirostris59赤嘴潜鸭Nettarufina60红头潜鸭Aythyaferina61白眼潜鸭Aythyanyroca62青头潜鸭Aythyabaeri63凤头潜鸭Aythyafuligula64斑背潜鸭Aythyamarila65棉凫Nettapuscoromandelianus66瘤鸭Sarkidiornismelanotos67小绒鸭Polystictastelleri68黑海番鸭Melanittanigra69斑脸海番鸭Melanittafusca70丑鸭Histrionicushistrionicus71长尾鸭Clangulahyemalis72鹊鸭Bucephalaclangula73白头硬尾鸭Oxyuraleucocephala74白秋沙鸭Mergusalbellus75红胸秋沙鸭Mergusserrator76普通秋沙鸭Mergusmerganser鸡形目GALLIFORMES松鸡科Tetraonidae77松鸡Tetraourogallus雉科Phasianidae78雪鹑Lerwalerwa79石鸡Alectorischukar80大石鸡Alectorismagna81中华鹧鸪Francolinuspintadeanus82灰山鹑Perdixperdix83斑翅山鹑Perdixdauuricae84高原山鹑Perdixhodgsoniae85鹌鹑Coturnixcoturnix86蓝胸鹑Coturnixchinensis87环颈山鹧鸪Arborophilatorqueola88红胸山鹧鸪Arborophilamandellii89绿脚山鹧鸪Arborophilachloropus90红喉山鹧鸪Arborophilarufogularis91白颊山鹧鸪Arborophilaatrogularis92褐胸山鹧鸪Arborophilabrunneopectus9394白额山鹧鸪台湾山鹧鸪ArborophilagingicaArborophilacrudigularis95棕胸竹鸡Bambusicolafytchii96灰胸竹鸡Bambusicolathoracica97藏马鸡Crossoptiloncrossoptilon98雉鸡Phasianuscolchicus鹤形目GRUIFORMES秧鸡科Rallidae3序号中文名学名99普通秧鸡Rallusaquaticus100蓝胸秧鸡Rallusstriatus101红腿斑秧鸡Rallinafasciata102白喉斑秧鸡Rallinaeurizonoides103小田鸡Porzanapusilla104斑胸田鸡Porzanaporzana105红胸田鸡Porzanafusca106斑胁田鸡Porzanapaykullii107红脚苦恶鸟Amaurornisakool108白胸苦恶鸟Amaurornisphoenicurus109董鸡Gallicrexcinerea100黑水鸡Gallinu