2014年北京市中考英语试题及答案

2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷听力理解(共26分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。(共4分，每小题1分)二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个项中选择最佳选项，每段对话或独白你将听两遍(共12分，每小题1分)请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。5.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Tohavedinner.B.Towatchamatch.C.Tosecafilm.6.Whowillgowiththeboy?A.Hisfriend.B.Hismother.C.Hissister.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。7.Whatdoesthegirllikedoing?A.Playingchess.B.Playingbasketball.C.Playingthepiano.8.Howoftendoesshepractice?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。9.Where'sClassroomF205?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthesixthfloor.10.Wheredidthegirlstudyforoneyear?A.InCanada.B.InAmerica.C.InChina.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。11.Whatdoesthemando?A.Adriver.B.Ateacher.C.Afirefighter.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sjob?A.Dangerous.B.Great.C.Boring.13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inataxi.B.Onabus.C.Onatrain.请听一段独白，完成第14至笫16小题。14.What'sthegirldoingnow?A.Makingaspeech.B.Leadingadiscussion.C.Givinganintroduction.15.Howlonghasthegirlstudiedintheschool?A.12years.B.8years.C.6years16.What'sthegirl'sadviceoncreatingthefuture?A.Makinggoodplans.B.Makingyourowndecision.C.Makinggooduseofyourknowledge.三、听对话，记录关键信息。对话你将听两遍。(共10分，每小题2分)请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。InformationaboutFlatsThesmalloneThebigone·onBankRoad·on__19__Street·afridge,a__17__,twobeds·onthe10thfloor·closetothe__18__center·akitchen,a__20__·$800amonth·$__21__amonth四、单项填空(共13分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.22.Ihaveabigbrother.__________nameisPaul.A.HisB.HerC.HeD.Your23.Isometimeshelpmymomwithherhousework____________Saturdays.A.atB.inC.onD.to24.I’dliketogowithyou,_____________I’mtoobusy.A.orB.andC.soD.but25.—________peoplearethereinyourfamily?—Three.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch26.—Whichseasondoyoulike_________，winterorsummer?—Summer.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest27.—MustIhandinmyhomeworknow，Mr.Smith?—No，you________.A.can’tB.shouldn’tC.wouldn’tD.needn’t28.—Whatdoyouoftendoatweekends?—Ioften_________mygrandparents.A.visitB.visitedC.havevisitedD.willvisit29.Myparentsalwaystellme______morevegetablesandfruit.A.eatB.eatingC.eatsD.toeat30.—Whatwereyoudoingwhenwewereplayingbasketballyesterdayafternoon?—I______theclassroom.A.wascleaningB.havecleanedC.willcleanD.clean31.A.newhospital_______inmytownnextyear.A.buildsB.builtC.isbuiltD.willbebuilt32.He_____inthisfactoryfor20yearsalready.A.willworkB.worksC.hasworkedD.isworking33.Look!Theclockhasstopped.Maybethere’s________wrongwithit.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing34.—Doyouknow_________themeeting?—Tomorrowmorning.A.whentheyhadB.whentheyaregoingtohaveC.whendidtheyhaveD.whenaretheygoingtohave五、完形填空（共12分，每小题3分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项SantaCanComebeforeChristmasItwaslastJune.Ienteredasupermarkettopicksomevegetables，whenayoungmanaskedme，“Canyoutellmewherethe35counter（柜台）is?”“Well，themilkisinthelowerrightcorner，”Ireplied.Pickingupmythings，IfinallycametothemilkcounterwhereImetthesameman36almost10bottlesofmilk.Iasked，“Doyouneedabasketoratrolley？”“Sure，thankyou.”heanswered.Iwas37hewasstillpickingmorebottlesandafterafewminuteshistrolleyhad24bottlesofmilk.Ilaughedandasked,”Whysomanybottles?”Hesmiledandsaid,”Theseareformystreetdogs.Today,IwanttobeaSanta38them.”Isaid,”Well,it`stoo39foryoutobeaSanta,ItisstillJuneandChristmascomesinDecember.”He40atmeandwalkedafewsteps,asifhewantedtosaysomethingbutheleftthecounterwithoutsayinganything.41,wemetagainatthebreadcounter.“Sothesebreadandcakesarealsoforthestreetdogs,Mr.Santa.”Hesmiledandsaid,”Yes,ThesearealsoforthedogsandIlovetobeMr.SantainthemonthofJune,Santaisarepresentation(象征)ofsurprisesand42.SantacomesinDecemberaswe43himaroundChristmas.ButinreallifethereisaSantaineachoneofusthatshinesthroughourpersonalityatsomepointoftime,nomatterwhichmonthitis.Maybewhenyouofferedhelptomebygettingmeatrolley,therewasa44Santainyou,Whenweofferfoodtoapoormanora(n)45tosomeonewhoiscaughtintherain,wearebeingSantathere,Sowhenyouofferhelptoothersorgethelpfromothers,justthinkthatSantahascomeallthewayforyou.”HeleftandIwashappythatIhadmethim.ItwasrighttounderstandthatSantacancomebeforeChristmas,Wejustneedtorealizethatheisaroundusby46happinessandunconditionallove.35.A.vegetableB.milkC.breadD.fish36.A.puttingB.choosingC.holdingD.bringing37.A.sadB.excitedC.angryD.surprised38.A.forB.onC.ofD.by39.A.easyB.earlyC.helpfulD.important40.A.pointedB.laughedC.shoutedD.turned41.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.HopefullyD.Naturally42.A.loveB.successC.friendshipD.honor43.A.callB.showC.expectD.invite44.A.lostB.frozenC.forgottenD.hidden45.A.cameraB.umbrellaC.appleD.box46.A.storingB.facingC.spreadingD.increasing六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每题2分）A47.WhichschooloffersMusicPrograme?A.HillbrookSchoolB.EmersonSchoolC.MonarchSchoolD.AlmadenSchool48.Ifyouareinterestedingroupclassesinart,youcancallA.650-968-5957B.650-903-0986C.650-403-3575D.650-720-167749.Whichprogramhelpsimprovethinkingskills?A.SportsProgramB.ArtProgramC.DevelopmentProgramD.WoodshopProgramBBilly’sfavoritecolorisorange.Buthecan’tseewhatorangelookslike.Billyisblind.Amonthafterhewasborn,hismothernotic