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服装绣花英语分享1)M3DEmbrodiery(立体绣)-Usingurethanefoamtogive3dimensionalappearancetoembroidery.Foamisplacedonthematerialandthenembroideredupon.Ahighstitchdensityisusedtocutthefoamforeasyremoval.(使用聚氨酯泡沫来使刺绣具有立体效果。将泡沫放在布料上,然后在其上刺绣。进行高密度针刺绣,将泡沫切碎以便取出泡沫。)2)Applique(贴布绣)-Decorationortrimmingcutfromonepieceoffabricandstitchedtoanother,usuallywithasatinstitcharoundtheedge.Addsdimensionand/ortexturetoadesign.alsoCanbeusedforeconomicalordecorativepurposes.Appliqu¨¦;sarefrequentlyusedtoreduceoverallembroiderystitchcounts,executereproductionsofwhichembroideryisincapable(suchascontinuous-toneprinting)anddecoratesubstratesdifficulttoembroiderdirectly.(从某一块织物上剪切下来并缝到其他织物上的装饰品,通常其边缘都打挨针。可增加一个图案的尺寸和(或)质地,也可用于节约或装饰的目的。贴布经常用于减少整个刺绣的针数。完成刺绣不能完成的织物(如连续颜色的印花),和很难直接绣出来的装饰底层。)报告zhuyiliang(Brian)版主来自江苏南通状态离线#2使用道具发表于2008-8-2908:15资料个人空间个人短信加为好友只看该作者3)BackAppliqué(后贴布)-Apieceofgoodsusedinthebackofadesign,wherethefrontwillbecutawaytorevealthefabricinback.(用在图案后面的一块贴布。该图案的前面部分会被去掉,这样它后面部分就被显示出来)。4)Backing(衬背)-Materialusedunderneaththeitemtobeembroideredtoprovidestabilityandsupportfortheneedlepenetration.Bestperformancegivenwhenhoopedwiththeitem,butalsocanbeplacedbetweentheitemtobeembroideredandtheneedleplateonflatbedmachines.Availableinmanystylesandweightsmostcommonlyreferredtoascutawayortearaway.(用在要绣的图案下面用于稳定和支撑针进行绣花的材料。当图案被用绣框框住时效果最好,但衬背也可以放在将要绣的图案和平板机器的针板之间。衬背的样式和重量有很多,一般所提到的有剪切式和撕裂式报告zhuyiliang(Brian)版主来自江苏南通状态离线#3使用道具发表于2008-8-2908:15资料个人空间个人短信加为好友只看该作者5)BeanStitch(豆形针)-Threestitchesplacedbackandforthbetweentwopoints.Oftenusedforoutlining,becauseiteliminatestheneedforrepeatedlydigitizingasingle-plyrunningstitchoutline.(在两点之间有三个针来回地放置,一般用于打包边,因为这样可以避免重复地打单层单挨针包边。)6)Birdnesting(线束)-Collectionofthreadbetweengoodsandneedleplate,resemblingabird'snest.Formationofabirdnestpreventsfreemovementofgoodsandmaybecausedbyinadequatetensioningofthetopthread,topthreadnotthroughtake-uplever,topthreadnotfollowingthreadpathcorrectlyorflagginggoods.(图案和针板之间的线的总称,人们形象地成为鸟巢。鸟巢的形成阻碍了图案的自由移动,它可能是因为顶部的线张力不够,顶部的线未穿过紧线器杆,顶部的线未正确地沿着线的轨迹,或者是图案下垂了)。报告zhuyiliang(Brian)版主来自江苏南通状态离线#4使用道具发表于2008-8-2908:16资料个人空间个人短信加为好友只看该作者7)Boucle(毛圈式花线)-Ayarnwithloopsproducingarough,nubbyappearanceonwovenorknittedfabrics.(一种能在机织织物和针织织物上产生粗糙,块状外表的有圈的纱线)8)Boulogne(布伦针)-Achainstitchusedtoapplyaroundcordtoagarment.Thestitchanglecanbeadjustedtocreateaslighttwistinthecord.(用来在织物上形成一个圆形楞条的链形针。可调整针的角度,从而使楞条稍微弯曲)9)Bourdon(布尔顿)-Astitchsimilartoazig-zagstitchexceptthatthealternatingstitchesareparalleltoeachothertoformaZ.Commonlyusedtostitchappliqu¨¦;stogarments.(与人字针相似的一种针,不同之处在它的交替针是彼此平行的,这样可以形成“Z”。一般用于绣织物的贴布2I,报告zhuyiliang(Brian)版主来自江苏南通状态离线#5使用道具发表于2008-8-2908:17资料个人空间个人短信加为好友只看该作者10)Braiding(缏饰)-Aflat,roundorovalbraidedmaterialstitchedonagarmenttoformadecorativedesign.Soutacheisonebraidcommonlyavailable.(一种平滑的或者椭圆形的编织材料,绣在衣服上形成一个装饰图案。饰带就是一种常用的编织)11)ChainStitch(锁链针)-Stitchthatlookslikeachainlink,formedwithonethreadfedfromthebottomsideofthefabric.Doneonamanualorcomputerizedmachinewithahookthatfunctionslikeaneedle.(一种看起来象是链条的针。从穿过织物底边的一个线头形成。在一台手工操作机器或者电脑化机器上打,机器上有一个钩子取代针的作用。)Chainstitch(锁链针)-Stitchinwhichloopsareconnectedinachainfashion.Chainstitchembroideryisnormallydonewithasinglethreadusingamachinewithahookinplaceofaneedletopullthethreadthroughthefabric.SeeChenille.Chenilleandchainstitcharedoneonthesamemachine.(线圈相连,从而形成一个链条形状的针。锁链针绣花一般是是用一个线头,用一种带钩子(钩子取代针的作用,拉着线头穿过织物)的机器来进行的。见绳结线。绳结线和锁链针都是在同样的机器上打的。报告zhuyiliang(Brian)版主来自江苏南通状态离线#6使用道具发表于2008-8-2908:17资料个人空间个人短信加为好友只看该作者12)Crest(顶饰)-Anembroideredmotiflikeanemblem,aninsigniaoraCoatofArms.SeeEmblem.(一种类似徽章,勋章或武器的外套的绣花花边,见徽章)Cross-Stitch(十字针)-NeedleworkstitchforminganX.Seepicture.?ComputerizedCrossStitch(组成X形的刺绣针。见图片。电脑化十字针。)CutLine(切线):SeeGuideStitch.(见导向针)CutWork(雕绣)-Embroideryoneormorelayersoffabricwithoneormorelayerscutaway,exposingtheunderlayer(s)offabricorleavingavoid.Seepicture.?CutWorkoncuffs,hemandatneckline.(也称补花绣,是一种将其一层或多层布料剪贴绣缝在服饰上,显示织物底层或只留下空白的刺绣形式。其绣法是将贴花布按图案要求剪好,贴在绣面上,也可在贴花布与绣面之间衬垫棉花等物,使图案隆起而有立体感。贴好后,再用各种针法锁边。)13)FeatherStitch(羽毛针)-Atypeofstitchinwhichshortstitchesprojectatrightanglesfromamainlineofstitchingformedsimilarlytocoiling.Alsoknownasraystitching.(一种针型,短针从一条主要针组成的线上凸出成直角,它的形成与卷绕相似)报告zhuyiliang(Brian)版主来自江苏南通状态离线#7使用道具发表于2008-8-2908:18资料个人空间个人短信加为好友只看该作者14)Festoon(花彩针)-Atypeofstitch.Anapparatustomakereinforcededgesonscallops,etc.,forastrongcuttingedge.(一种针型。在扇贝形纹布上生产增强边的一种设备,如,用于坚固的切除边。15)FlatEmbroidery(平绣)-Embroidery(usuallyoncutpanelsorpatches)thatisframedinhoopsexclusivelyonthetopoftheembroiderymachine'shookassembly.(在绣框(不包括绣花机器顶部的钩子组合)中成型的绣花(通常用在剪切板或补丁上)16)Flocking(植绒花纹)-Thedecorationofafabricwithadesignorletteringusinganadhesiveandpowderthroughastencil.Alsoknownassuedeneorimitationsuede.(一种通过蜡纸用胶粘或者粉末将字母或图案的放到织物上去的装饰。也叫绒面革仿制品或者仿造羊皮。报告zhuyiliang(Brian)版主来自江苏南通状态离线#8使用道具发表于2008-8-2908:18资料个人空间个人短信加为好友只看该作者17)LockStitch(锁针)-1)Commonlyreferredtoasalock-downortack-downstitch,alockstitchisformedbythreeorfourconsecutivestitchesofatleast
本文标题:服装绣花英语分享
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