必修四-unit5-单词

沙河人民公园Unit5Themeparks1.theme主题，题目•Thethemeofthepoemisloveandpeace.thethemeof......的主题习惯表达：主题公园_________________主题曲________________ThemeparkThemesong•Loveis_______________(最常见的主题)inthepopsong.•Inthepastdecade______________________(建了许多主题公园)inourcountry.•Canyousingthe___________(主题曲)---OneWorldOneDream？themostcommonthememanythemeparkshavebeenbuiltthemesong2.variousadj.各种各样的,不同的;varietyn.品种,种类,多样性varyv.改变,变更Therearevariouswaysofcookingeggs.在学校里我们学习各种东西。Atschoolwelearn___________________things.avarietyofHabitsvaryfrompersontoperson.Varyfrom...to...与...不同Therearemanyflowersthatvaryindifferentcolor.Varyin....在某方面不同归纳：各种各样avarietyofvarietiesofvaryinvaryfrom...to...3.befamousfor因...而著名•befamousfor•befamousas+某人/物特长特色+某人/物身份作用用for和as填空Sheisfamous______asinger.Hanzhouisfamous_______theWestLake.asfor4.fantasyn.幻想，怪念头•Youngchildrencan'ttellfantasyfromreality.小孩子有时不能区分幻想和现实。5.amusementn.消遣,娱乐(活动)(1)大城市有许多娱乐活动。Bigcitieshavemanyamusement.(2)Tomyamusement，hisfalsebeard(假胡子)felloff.Toone’samusement令某人发笑的是......(3)Ionlydoitforamusement.dosthforamusement做某件事是为了好玩•amusesb/oneself消遣,自我娱乐•amusesb./oneselfwith娱乐某人/以…自我娱乐•amuseoneselfbydoingsth通过做……取乐amusevt.使发笑，使愉快她读小说消遣。She________________readingnovels.她看书消遣。She__________________abook.amusedherselfbyamusedherselfwith6.Swingn.秋千v.摇摆（swungswung）•Heswingshisarmashewalks.•他走路时摆动手臂。•Childrenareplayingontheswingsinthepark.7.attractionn.吸引•TheLondonTowerisagreatattractiontotourists.【扩展】attractsb吸引某人attractone’sattention吸引某人的注意beattractiveto对某人很有吸引力anattractivestory8.nowonder难怪，不足为奇•Nowonderyouhavegotheadache---youdranktoomuchwine.常位于句首，后可加从句，相当于Itisnowonderthat......疑问词+ever的用法whichever,whatever等疑问词+ever=nomatter+疑问词构成的词可以用作连词引导让步状语从句。Nomatterwhathappened,hewouldnotmind.=Whateverhappened,hewouldnotmind.无论发生了什么，他都不会介意的。Nomatterwhoyouare,youmustkeepthelaw.=Whoeveryouare,youmustkeepthelaw.不管你是谁，你都要遵纪守法。注意：nomatter+疑问词结构只能引导让步状语从句，而疑问词+ever还可以引导名词性从句。Nomatterwhatyoucook,Iwilleatit.Whateveryoucook,Iwilleatit.Iwilleatwhateveryoucook.Whoeverleavestheclassroomlastshouldturnoffthelights．无论谁最后离开教室都应把灯关掉。Toimprovethequalityofourproducts，weaskedforsuggestions________hadusedtheproducts.A．whoeverB．whoC．whicheverD．whichIfweworkhard，wecanovercomeanydifficulty，________difficultyitis.A．whatB．howC．whateverD．howeverwhatever不管什么，在此作difficulty的定语。9.preservevt.保存;保留;保护;防护;n.“保护区”。naruralpreserve他们决心保护他们的领导人免受伤害Theyweredeterminedto___________theirleader_______________保护…免受…•preservesb./sth.fromsth.preservefrombeinghurt.protect9.bemodelledafter根据...模仿•modeln.模范，模型，模特•v.模仿，模拟•Themascotismodelledafterayoungcow.•这个吉祥物是以一头小母牛为原型。•makeamodel做榜样•alabormodel一个劳模followthemodel学习榜样10.advancev./n.前进,推进,促进,提升Someofourproductshavereached__________worldlevel.我们有些产品已达到了世界先进水平。adj.高级的，先进的advanced比较：inadvance(事先，提前)inadvanceof(在…前面)：•Theheavyluggagewassent___________.•笨重的行李已事先送去。•Heisfar___________hisclass.他在班上遥遥领先inadvanceinadvanceof•Ifyouwanttobuyit，youmustmakeanorder__________.如果你想买这个，你得提前预订。inadvance11.cometolife1)苏醒过来Thewoundedsoldier__________________again.2)活跃起来,（变得）活跃Heissilentinclasswhilehe_______________afterclass.cametolifecomestolife使……恢复生机苏醒过来当谈到/说到……bring...tolifecomebacktolifewhenitcomesto...