2011年英语高考试卷(全国卷1)试题及答案

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至14页。第二卷15至16页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径O．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19．15．B．￡9．15．C．￡9．18．答案是B．1．Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheplay?A．Thestory．B．Theending．C．Theactor．2、Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?A．hotel．B．bank．C．restaurant．3．Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?A．5：20．B．5：lO．C．4：40．4．whatwillthemando?A．Changetheplan．B．Waitforaphonecall．C．Sortthingsout．5．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A．Seeafilmwiththeman．B．Offerthemallsomehelp．C．Listentosomegreatmusic．第二节(共15小题：每小题1．5分，满分22．5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．WhereisBen?A．Inthekitchen．B．Atschool．C．Inthepark．7．Whatwillthechildrendointheaftrenoon?A．Helpsetthetable．B．Haveaparty．C．Dotheirhomework．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A．Afamilyholiday．B．Abusinesstrip．C．Atravelplan．9．WheredidRachelgo?A．Spain．B．Italy．C．China．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthird-handsmoke?A．Fromyoungsmokers．B．Promanewspaperarticle．C．FromSomesmokingparents．11．Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies?A．Hehasjustbecomeafather．B．Hewearsdirtyclothes．C．Heisasmoker．12．Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?A．Stopsmokingaltogether．B．Smokeonlyoutsidetheirhouses．C．Reducedangerousmatterincigarettes．听第9段材料，回答第l3至l6题。13．WheredoesMichelleRaycomefrom?A．Amiddle—sizedcity．B．Asmalltown．C．Abigcity．14．WhichplacewouldMichelleRaytakehervisitorstoforshopping?A．TheZenGarden．B．TheHighlands．C．TheRedRiverarea．15．WhatdoesMichelleRaydoforcompletequiet?A．Gocamping．B．Studyinalibrary．C．Readathome．16．Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?A．Late-nightshopping．B．Asianfood．C．Louisville．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。l7．WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDrGarfield?A．Theyforgetabouttheirdreams．B．Theydon’twanttotellthetruth．C．Theyhavenobadexperiences．18．WhydidDavisstophavingdreams?A．Hegotaseriousheartattack．B．Hewastoosadabouthisbrother’Sdeath．C．HeWasfrightenedbyaterribledream．19．WhatisDrGarfield’Sopinionaboutdreaming?A．Itisveryuseful．B．Itmakesthingsworse．C．Itpreventsthemindfromworking．20．Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?A．Tosleepbetter．B．Torecoverfromillnesses．C．Tostayawayfromtheirproblems．第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共l5小题；每小题1分，满分l5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.AhoweverBwhateverC.whicheverDwhenever答案是B。21.—WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty．—Yes,?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.A.whynotB.whatforC.whyD.what22．Tryshemight,Suecouldn’tgetthedooropen.A.ifB.whenC.sineD.as23.Planningsofaraheadnosense—somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.．A．madeB.ismakingC．makesD.hasmade24．Iwasn’tsureifhewasreallyinterestedorifhepolite.A．wasjustbeingB.willjustbeC．hadjustbeenD.wouldjustbe25．—Someonewantsyouonthephone．—______________bodyknowsIamhere.A．AlthoughB.AndC．ButD.So26．Icanthehousebeinguntidy，butIhateitifit’snotclean·A．comeupwithB．putupwithC．turntoD．stickto27．Thenextthinghesawwassmokefrombehindthehouse．A．roseB．risingC．toriseD．risen28．Onlywhenhereachedthetea-houseitwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear．A．herealizedB．hedidrealizeC．realizedheD．didherealize29．WhenAlicecameto，shedidnotknowhowlongshethere．A．hadbeenlyingB．hasbeenlyingC．waslyingD．haslain30．Theformcannotbesignedbyanyoneyourself．A．ratherthanB．otherthanC．morethanD．betterthan31．Theprizewillgotothewriterstoryshowsthemostimagination.A．thatB．whichC．whoseD．what32．Theyhavearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.A．willB．canC．mustD．should33．Itisgenerallyacceptedthatboymustlearntostandupandfightlikeman.A．a;aB.a；theC．the;theD．a；不填34．Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread，forhiseyesightWasbeginningto.A．disappearB.fallC．failD．damage35．Artisticpeoplecanbeverydifficultsometimes.Well，youmarriedone．A．YounameitB．I’vegotitC．Ican’tagreemoreD．Youshouldknow第二节完形填空20,J、题；每小题1．5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后个体所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出也已填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。Inourdiscussionwithpeopleonhoweducationcanhelpthemsucceedinlife,awomanrememberedthefirstmeetingofanintroductory36courseabout20yearsago.Theprofessor37thelecturehall,placeduponhisdeskalargejarfilledwithdriedbeans(豆),andinvitedthestudentsto38howmanybeansthejarcontained.Afret39Shoutsofwildlywrongguessestheprofessorsmiledathin,drysmile,announcedthe40Answer,andwentonsaying,”Youhavejust41animportantlessonaboutscience.Thatis:Never42yourownsenses.”Twentyyearslater,the43couldguesswhattheprofessorhadinmind.He44himself,perhaps,asinvitinghisstudentstostartanexciting45intoanunknownsworldinvisible(无形的)tothe46,whichcanbediscoveredonlythroughscientific47.Buttheseventeen-year-oldgirlcouldnotacceptoreven48theinvitation.Shewasjust49tounderstandtheworld.Andshe50thatherfirsthandexperiencecouldbethe51.Thepr