天津市新华中学2022-2023学年高三上学期学科练习（一）英语试题

12022-2023学年度第一学期高三年级学科练习（一）英语学科（共7页）I．听力（共20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’sthetotalareaoftheForbiddenCityaccordingtotheman?A.15,000squaremeters.B.150,000squaremeters.C.9,000squaremeters.2.Whereisthemanatthemoment?A.Inthegarden.B.Inthelivingroom.C.Inthekitchen.3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?A.HowShellybrokeherarm.B.WhereShellybrokeherarm.C.WhatShelly’sjobis.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Dinner.B.Tip.C.Price.5.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?A.At10:00.B.At10:30.C.At9:30.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。6.Whydoesthewomanwanttoleave?A.Shedoesnotlikeherpresentjob.B.Shewantstodosomethingdifferent.C.Shewantstoteachandtravelabroad.7.Howlonghasthewomanworkedhere?A.For4years.B.For5years.C.For6years.8.Whoisthemanmostprobably?A.Thewoman’shusband.B.Thewoman’sbrother.C.Thewoman’sboss.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。9.Whathasthemanprobablybeendoinginthelastseveralweeks?A.Hehasbeenpreparingforhisfinalexam.B.Hehasbeenvisitinghispenfriend.C.Hehasbeenplanningatriptothecountryside.10.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Winter.B.Autumn.C.Summer.11.Whichofthefollowingismentionedascampingplaces?A.Cityparks.B.Stateparks.C.Beachcampgrounds.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。12.Whatisthespeakermostprobablydoing?A.Givingalectureintheclass.B.HostingaTVprogram.C.Hostingaradioprogram.13.Whatisthesecondsuggestionthespeakergives?A.Turningtoteachers.B.Turningtoparents.C.Turningtootherfamilymembers.14.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofahomeworkhelpline?A.Theservicemaynotbesatisfying.B.It’sveryexpensive.C.Theymaynotexplainourproblemsclearly.15.WhatshouldwepayattentiontowhenturningtotheInternet?A.NotcopyingtheinformationontheInternet.B.Askingourteachersforpermission.C.Notgivingpersonalinformation.2II．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）16.—Dad,whydoyoualwayslietomumthatyoulovehercooking？—It’sonlyawhitelie,so_______.A.mypleasureB.don’tmentionitC.don’tbotheritD.itisnobigdeal17.Anyviolentactsthatdoharmtotheworldpeaceandmankindshouldbeseriously_______.A.invadedB.condemnedC.occupiedD.overlooked18.Theathlete’syearsofhardtrainingwhenshefinallywontheOlympicsgoldmedal.A.wentonB.gotthroughC.paidoffD.endedup19.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassentthereforaspaceflight.A.trainingB.beingtrainedC.tohavetrainedD.tobetrained20.Thecompanyisputtingmoremoneyintothebuildingofanewfactory_______thefastgrowingdemandfortheproductsinthemarket.A.inresponsetoB.inreturnforC.incaseofD.inchargeof21.—Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthemysteriousvirus?—Weforthreemonthswithnoresults.A.areresearchingB.hadresearchedC.havebeenresearchingD.researched22.Hewasdrivingsofastastogethimselfintoadangeroussituationheislikelytolosethecontroloverhiscar.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when23.—WhatdoesPM2.5mean?—It’saprofessional_______indicatingtheconditionofairpollution.A.termB.itemC.numberD.mark24.Lifeislikesport,bywhichImean,it’sahighly______business.Ifyouwanttowin,youmuststruggle.A.competitiveB.dynamicC.complicatedD.fascinating25.—Haveyoufinishedthebook?—No.I’vereadupto_______thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where26.Though______,thebravepolicemancontinuedrunninguntilhecaughtthethief.A.woundedB.woundingC.beingwoundedD.havingwounded27._______onlineshoppinghaschangedourlife,notallofitseffectshavebeenpositive.A.SinceB.AfterC.WhileD.Unless28.—Youdon’tseetheprofessorfromSingaporequiteoften,doyou?—No,weonlymeet______.A.eventuallyB.consistentlyC.frequentlyD.occasionally29.—Tomisstillunhappytoday.—It’sallyourfault.You______tohimyesterdayforyourmindlessmistake.A.shouldapologizeB.shouldhaveapologizedC.shouldn’thaveapologizedD.mustapologize30.—Timhasdifficultyinmakingdecisions.—_______.Heisstillhesitatingaboutwhethertotakethejob.A.That’sitB.GiveitatryC.It’ssettledD.You’rekiddingmeIII．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）AlthoughIlovemylife,ithasn’tbeenalotoffunasI’vebeenillfor28years.Musichasalwaysbeenagreatloveofmineand,inmy20s,whenmy31wasmoremanageable,I32tenyearsasaprofessionalsingerinrestaurants,playingandsingingfolksongs.33thatwasyearsagoandtimeshavechanged.34Ilivewithmotheronacountryfarm.Twoyearsago,IdecidedthatIwouldneedtohavesomekindofextraworkto35mydisabilitypension(残疾抚恤金).36Ineededtosleepintheafternoons,Iwaslimitedinmy37.IdecidedthatIwouldconsider38tosinginginrestaurants.Myfamilyareallmusicians,soIwas39whenIwentintoourlocalmusicstore.IexplainedthatIwantedtosingagainbutusingrecordedkaraokemusic.IknewthatdiscswereveryexpensiveandIreallydidn’thavealotof40toget3started.And41youfindonlythreetofoursongsoutoftenonadiscthatyoucan42use.WhenItoldtheowneroftheshopaboutmy43,hegavemealongthoughtful44.“Thismeansalottoyou,doesn’tit?”hesaid.“Comewithme.”Heledme45thecrowdedshopandtoabenchwithalargeprofessionalkaraokeboxonit.Heplacedhislargehand46onhistreasureandsaid,“Ihave800karaokesongsinhere.Youcantakeyour47andI’llrecordthemforyou.Thatshouldgetyoustarted.”I48.Thankinghim,Imadeatimewithhimtolistentoallthesongsandchoose49thatIcouldsing.Ihavecomefullcirclewithhishelp.His50stillwarmsmyheartandmakesmedojus