仁爱八上英语知识点

仁爱八上英语知识点【重点短语】Unit11.begoingtodosth.打算做某事2.playagainst与…打比赛3.cheersb.on为某人加油4.prefer…to…=like…betterthan…(后跟V-ing形式)相对于…更喜欢…5.practicedoingsth.练习做某事6.finishdoingsth.练习做某事7.spend…doingsth.花费…做某事8.growup长大，成长9.inthefuture将来10.begoodat=dowellin擅长11.begood/badfor对…有好处/害处12.thedayaftertomorrow后天13.allovertheworld=intheworld全世界14.keepfit/healthy保持健康15.leavefor前往16.befamousfor以…而闻名17.bepopularwith在…中受欢迎18.mind(not)doingsth.介意（不要）做某事19.passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.递某物给某人20.helpsb.=dosb.afavor=givesb.ahand帮助某人21.dowellin=begoodat擅长，在…方面好22.shoutatsb.对某人大声说23.do/tryone’sbesttodosth.尽力做某事24.learnteamwork学会配合25.beangrywithsb.对某人生气26.talkabout谈论27.invent---inventor---invention发明（发明家、发明物）28.comeintobeing形成29.boys’relayrace男子接力赛30.standfor代表31.atleast至少32.regard…as…把…看作…33.havefundoingsth.做某事开心34.withone’shelp=withthehelpofsb.在…的帮助下35.saysorrytosb.对…说抱歉36.thehigh/longjump跳高/跳远37.apairofrunningshoes一双运动鞋38.success---successful---successfully----succeed成功、成功的、成功地、成功39.takepartin参加（活动）join加入（组织）40.excited兴奋的（修饰人）exciting令人兴奋的（修饰物）41.seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事（经常做）seesb.doingsth.看见某人做某事（正在做）42.hundredsof成百上千的thousandsof成千上万的millionsof数百万的Unit21.haveatoothache/headache/stomachache/cold牙痛/头痛/胃痛/感冒2.havetheflu患流感3.takesomemedicine吃药4.dayandnight日日夜夜5.should/shouldn’tdosth.应该/不应该做某事6.hadbetter(not)dosth.最好（不要）做某事7.followthedoctor’sadvice遵照医生的建议8.asksb.(not)todosth.叫某人（不要）做某事tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人（不要）做某事9.stayup熬夜10.giveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.放弃做某事11.domoreexercise多锻炼12.domorningexercises做早操13.gotoschoolwithoutbreakfast不吃早餐上学14.begood/badfor对…有益/害15.benecessaryfor对…必要16.forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事17.assoonas一…就…18.assoonaspossible尽快19.keep/stayawayfrom远离20.buildsb.up增强某人体质21.brushone’steethtwiceaday一天刷牙两次22.ringsb.up=callsb.up打电话给某人23.don’tforgettodosth.别忘记做某事24.dosomecleaning打扫卫生25.healthyeatinghabits健康的饮食习惯26.lookafter=takecareof照顾27.askforthreedays’leave请三天的假28.rightaway=atonce=inaminute立刻，马上29.anumberof许多（动词用复数，are）Thenumberof…的数量(动词用单数，is)Unit31.beinterestedin对…感兴趣2.like/love/enjoydoingsth.=befondofdoingsth.喜欢做某事3.prefer…to…=like…betterthan…（后跟V-ing形式）4.maybe=perhaps也许，可能5.collectstamps收集邮票6.goswimming去游泳7.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事8.decidetodosth.决定做某事9.playtheguitar/piano/violin/drums弹钢琴/吉它/拉小提琴/打鼓10.providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.为某人提供某物11.whether…ornot是否12.It’shardtosay.很难说13.not…atall根本不14.befamousfor因…而出名15.attheageof在…岁时16.bepopularwith/among在…中受欢迎17.inone’sfree/sparetime在某人的空闲时间18.intheworld=allovertheworld全世界19.atthistimeyesterday昨天的这个时候20.holdtheline=holdon=waitamoment请稍等21.chatwithsb.与…聊天22.agreewithsb.同意某人意见23.inalowvoice低声说24.onthemorningofthenewyear在新年的早上Unit41.thinkabout思考，考虑2.enjoythebeautyofnature享受大自然美景3.both…and……和…都…，两者都4.share…with…与…分享5.beimportantto/for对…重要6.differentkindsof不同种类的7.playanimportantpartindoingsth.在做某事中扮演重要角色8.dieout灭绝，消亡9.smallerandsmaller越来越小10.feedon以…为食11.indanger处于危险之中12.protect…from…保护…免受…的伤害13.asksb.forhelp请求某人帮助14.inthemiddleof在…的中间15.staycalm保持冷静16.turnon打开turnoff关闭turnup调高turndown调低17.beableto能18.facetoface面对面19.findouttheinformation找出信息20.inthe1960s在20世纪60年代21.besure确信【重点句子必背】Unit11.Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson?你愿意来为我们加油吗？Sure,I’dloveto.当然，我很愿意。2.Ihopeourteamwillwin.我希望我们队会赢。I’msure/believewewillwin.我相信我们会赢。3.Whichsportdoyouprefer,swimmingorrowing?你更喜欢哪一项运动，游泳还是划船？Ipreferrowing.我更喜欢划船。4.WeareleavingforBeijingtomorrow.明天我要前往北京。5.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?我长大了想做什么？I’mgoingtobeascientistwhenIgrowup.我长大了想当一名科学家。6.Therewillbeaschoolsportsmeetnextweekend.=Thereisgoingtobeaschoolsportsmeetnextweekend.下周将有一场校运会。7.Sheisgoingtotakepartinthehighjumpandthelongjump.她将要参加跳高和跳远比赛。8.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrowafternoon?明天下午你打算做什么？I’mgoingtoplaybasketball.我准备打篮球。9.Weshouldlearnteamwork.我们应该学会配合。10.Couldyouhelpme,please?你能帮助我吗？=Couldyougivemeahand,please?=Couldyoudomeafavor,please?Sure.Whatisit?当然，什么事？11.Willyoujoinus?你愿意加入到我们当中吗？I’dbegladto.我很愿意。Willyoutakepartintheschoolsportsmeet?你愿意参加校运会吗？OfcourseIwill.我当然愿意。12.Wouldyoumind(not)doingsth.?你介意（不要）做某事吗？Notatall./Ofcoursenot.根本不/当然不。Wouldyoumindnotthrowinglitteraround?你介意不要乱丢垃圾吗？Sorry,Iwon’tdoitagain.对不起，我再也不会了。13.Couldyouplease(not)dosth.?请你做某事，好吗？14.I’msorryforwhatIsaid.我为我所说的话道歉。It’snothing./Itdoesn’tmatter./Nevermind.没关系。15.I’lltry/domybesttolearnEnglishwell.我将尽我最大的努力学好英语。16.Edisonwasaninventor.Heinventedover1000inventionsinhislife.爱迪生是一个发明家，他一生中发明了1000多项发明。17.It’smyfirsttimetotakepartinthehighjump.这是我第一次参加跳高比赛。18.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?我们何时何地见面？Let’smakeitathalfpastsixatmyhouse.Unit21.What’swrongwithyou?你怎么啦？=What’sthematterwithyou?Ihaveatoothache.我牙痛。I’msorrytohearthat.听了我很难过。What’swrongwithhim?他怎么啦？Hehastheflu.他患流感。2.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?你像这样有多久了？Ihavebeenlikethisfortwodays.两天了。3.You’dbettertakesomemedicine.Threetimesadayaftermeals.你最好吃些药。饭后服，一天三次。4.Youshouldliedownandrest.你应该躺下休息。Youshouldbrushyourteethtwiceaday.你应该一天刷牙两次。Youshouldn’teattoomanycandies/toomuchcandy.你不应该吃太多的糖。5.I’dliketoaskforthreedays’leave.我想请三天的假。6.Imustaskhimtogiveupsmoking.=Imustaskhimtostopsmoking.我必须叫她戒烟。7.Stayinguplateisbadforyourhealth.