北京版英语教材四年级上知识梳理

四年级上词汇及句型UnitoneWhyareyousohappy?词汇：情绪心情sad,happy,angry,upset,worried,tired,excited,surprised,glad句型：1.Whyareyousohappy?---Becausewearebackatschool.Whyisshesoangry?---Becausetheroomismessy.2.Whydoyoulooksosad?--Becausemydogismissing.Whydoeshelooksosurprised?–Becausethegoldismissing.3.Whyareyousad?---Becausemynewfootballismissing.Whyisheworried?---BecausehisEnglishbookismissing.注意：句子的表达及人称和动词搭配Iam,you/we/theyare,he/she/itis.I/you/wedo,he/she/itdoesUnittwoMayIspeaktoMike?话题：打电话短语表达：call打电话，callback回电话，speak,bring…toschool带来telephone(cellphone手机，telegraph电报),Mynumberis…badcold重感冒Stayinbed,drinkalotofwaterWhatcanIdoforyou?我能做些什么Heisdoinghouseworkwithhismother.做家务Ihave…我有…Ihavesomebooks.Hehasanewrobot.句型结构：1.MayIspeaktoMike?ThisisLingling.Speaking./ThisisMike.Pleaseholdon.…,it’sforyou.2.IsGuoguothere/home?Sorry,sheisnothere/home.(人称可以变换，根据要找的人物性别he)Who’scalling,please?UnitthreeWillyoudomeafavour?功能：帮助他人及寻求帮助词汇：表示肯定noproblem,sure,yes,ofcourse,fine句型：1.Wouldyouplease_______forme?--Noproblem.2.Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor,please?--Sure.Noproblem.3.CanIborrowyourscissors?--Yes,ofcourse.注意：1.Minddoingsomething.Mind后面动词要用ing形式。有两种意思：上面例句2为你介意我开窗户吗？Wouldyoumindopeningthedoorforme,please?你介意替我开门吗？2.学习用品词汇补充：pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子aneraser橡皮schoolbag书包pencilsharpener削铅笔刀crayon蜡笔bag包book书magazine杂志computerstory-book故事书newspaper报纸English/math/Chinese/music/art/P.E.book教科书UnitfiveWhichkindwouldyoulike?话题：购物词汇：颜色red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕black黑衣服jacket夹克衫pants长裤skirt短裙子dress连衣裙socks袜子jeans牛仔裤T-shirt丅恤衫shirt衬衫shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽cloth布sunglasses太阳镜tie领带scarf围巾gloves手套trousers裤子clothes衣服形容词(adj)big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的；矮的young年轻的old旧的；老的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的good好的fine好的great很好的fat胖的happy快乐的new新的right对的hungry饥饿的beautiful漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy多汁的healthy健康的ill有病的easy简单的句型1.Whichkind/flavor/color/shapewouldyoulike?Thisonelooksnice.2.Excuseme.MayIlookat___,please?Sure.Hereyouare.3.The_redone_willlookniceonyou.Itwill（won’t）gowithmy__trousers_.4.CanIhelpyou?5.Howmuchisit(arethey)?It’sthirtyyuan.Theyareforty-fivedollars.6.Here’sthemoney.Here’syourchange.7.Iwanttoget___.8.Thisonelooksnice.9.MayItryit/themon?注意：物品单复数人称及动词搭配UnitsixMayItakeyourorder?话题：就餐词汇：rice米饭beef牛肉egg蛋fish鱼cake蛋糕cookie曲奇jam果酱noodles面条chicken鸡肉pork猪肉salad沙拉soup汤Coke可乐ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋water,juice果,汁tea茶，orangejuice,milk牛奶coffee咖啡，yogurt酸奶，breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐hotdog热狗hamburger汉堡包,pizza,sandwich,Frenchfries炸薯条,chips,applepie,friedchickenwing炸鸡翅，vegetable蔬菜（cabbages,eggplants,onions,mushroom,pepper,cucumber,cauliflower,potato,tomato,）fruit(apple,banana,pineapple,nut,kiwifruit,lemon,orange,watermelon,mango,pear,peach,strawberry,grapes,)分类：中餐，西餐，快餐，食品、饮料句型：1.Whatwouldyouliketoeat/have/drink?--I’dlikesomevegetables.2.MayItakeyourordernow?--Yes.I’dlike/I’llhave__,3.I’llhaveanapplepie.=anapplepieforme.注意表达：a/an/the/some修饰somewater,aglassofwater,acupoftea,ahamburger,somehotdogs.UnitsevenWhatisnature?话题：自然词汇：clever聪明，become成为，degree摄氏度，Weekends(Sunday,Saturday),weekdays(Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday)天气词汇：wind风，cloud云,sun,snow,fog雾句型：1.How’stheweatherinSydney?--Bad.It’sraining.2.Wheredoeshe/she/itlive?--He/she/itlivesonafarm.Wheredoyoulive?--Iliveonafarm.Wheredotheylive?--Theyliveonafarm.3.Wecan’tlivewithoutwater.____can’t____without______.(bird/fly/wings,fish/live/water…)4.Icecanbecomewater.Icebecomeswater.