小学英语知识点总复习资料

小学英语毕业总复习资料一：易错词汇1.a,an的选择:元音字母开头的单词用an，辅音字母开头的单词用a.2.am,is,are的选择:单数用is,复数用are.I用am,you用are.3.have,has的选择:表示某人有某物。单数用has,复数用have.I,you用have.4.thereis,thereare的选择:表示某地有某物，某人。单数用thereis,复数用thereare.5.some,any的选择:肯定句用some,疑问句和否定句用any.6.疑问词的选择:what(什么)who(谁)where(哪里)whose(谁的)why（为什么）when(什么时候）which（哪一个）howold(多大)howmany（多少）howmuch（多少钱）专项练习（一）用“have,has”or“thereis,thereare”填空1.I________agoodfatherandagoodmother.2.____________atelescopeonthedesk.3.He_________atape-recorder.4._____________abasketballintheplayground.5.She__________somedresses.6.They___________anicegarden.7.Whatdoyou___________?8.______________areading-roominthebuilding?9.WhatdoesMike___________?10.______________anybooksinthebookcase?11.Myfather_________astory-book.12._______________astory-bookonthetable.13._______________anyflowersinthevase?14.Howmanystudents____________intheclassroom?15.Myparents___________somenicepictures.16._____________somemapsonthewall.17.______________amapoftheworldonthewall.18.David__________atelescope.19.David’sfriends___________sometents.20.______________manychildrenonthehill.（二）用恰当的be动词填空。1.I______aboy.______youaboy?No,I_____not.2.Thegirl______Jack'ssister.3.Thedog_______tallandfat.4.Themanwithbigeyes_______ateacher.5.______yourbrotherintheclassroom?6.Where_____yourmother?She______athome.7.How_______yourfather?8.MikeandLiuTao______atschool.9.Whosedress______this?10.Whosesocks______they?11.That______myredskirt.12.Who______I?13.Thejeans______onthedesk.14.Here______ascarfforyou.15.Here______somesweatersforyou.16.Theblackgloves______forSuYang.17.Thispairofgloves______forYangLing.18.Thetwocupsofmilk_____forme.19.Sometea______intheglass.20.Gaoshan'sshirt_______overthere.21.Mysister'sname______Nancy.22.This______notWangFang'spencil.23.______DavidandHelenfromEngland?24.There______agirlintheroom.25.There______someapplesonthetree.26._______thereanykitesintheclassroom?27._______thereanyapplejuiceinthebottle?28.There_______somebreadontheplate.29.There_______aboy,twogirls,threemenandtenwomeninthepark.30.You,heandI______fromChina.二：形容词比较级当我们需要对事物作出比较时，需要用到比较级。比较级的句子结构通常是：……+动词be(am,is,are)+形容词比较级+than（比）+……,如：I’mtallerandheavierthanyou.（我比你更高和更重。）Anelephantisbiggerthanatiger.（一只大象比一只老虎更大。）形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的，它的变化规则是：①一般的直接在词尾加er，如tall-taller,strong-stronger,②以e结尾的，直接加r，如fine–finer,③以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny-funnier④双写最后的字母再加er，如big–bigger,thin–thinner,hot–hotter☆注意比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。典型错误：Myhairislongerthanyou.（我的头发比你更长。）比较的两者是我的头发、你（整个人），那么比较的对象就没有可比性。应该改为：Myhairislongerthanyours.或Myhairislongerthanyourhair.比较级专项练习:一、从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子heavytalllongbig(1)HowistheYellowRiver?(2)HowisMrGreen?He’s175cm.(3)Howareyourfeet?Iwearsize18.(4)Howisthefish?It’s2kg.二、根据句意写出所缺的单词(1)I’m12yearsold.You’re14.I’mthanyou.(2)Arabbit’stailisthanamonkey’stail.(3)Anelephantisthanapig.(4)Alakeisthanasea.(5)Abasketballisthanafootball.三、根据中文完成句子.(1)我比我的弟弟大三岁.I’mthanmybrother.(2)这棵树要比那棵树高.Thistreethanthatone.(3)你比他矮四厘米.Youarethanhe.(4)谁比你重?thanyou？四、根据答句写出问句(1)I’m160cm.(2)I’m12yearsold.(4)Amy’shairis30cmlong.三、一般现在时用法:（一）、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink________go_________stay________make________look_________have_______pass_______carry________come________watch______plant_______fly__________study_______brush________do_________teach________（二）、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?7._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.9.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.11.Mike_______(like)cooking.12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.14.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.15.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.16.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.17.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.18.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.19.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.20.－Whatday_______(be)ittoday?－It’sSaturday.（三）、按照要求改写句子1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)________________________________________________________3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)___________________________4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)___________________________________________________5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________________6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)________________________________________________________8.JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)___________________________________________________9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)________________________________________________________10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________四：动词过去式动词的过去式的构成规则有：Ａ、规则动词①一般直接在动词的后面加ed：如worked,learned,clean