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NewConceptEnglish(Book1)(新概念英语)(第一册)---byStellaSeptemberthetenthisTeachers'Day.九月十日是教师节。语音---8个双元音[ei][ai][ɔi][ɛə][uə][iə][au][əu]3个集中双元音[ɛə][uə][iə][ɛə]airairchairfairpairaffairhairrepairairportaresharedaresquarecomparecarerarecarefulpreparestaredeclarewareearbeartear(v.)wearpeareretherethereforewherearvaryscarcevariousware制品-hardware硬件-software软件朗读下面的短语afairinthesquaresharethepeartheiraffaircomparetheirsparerepairtheirchairsrarebearcarefulharefairandsquare广场上的商品展销会分梨吃他们的事务比较他们的备用轮胎修理椅子稀有熊小心翼翼的野兔光明正大朗读下面的句子Maryisupstairs,airingtheroomanddustingthechairs.Peterlikestowearlonghair.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Wherebeesare,thereishoney.(哪里有蜜蜂,哪里就有蜂蜜。)(勤劳创造财富。)Thereisawitnesseverywhere.(要想人不知,除非己莫为。)[uə]oorpoormoorourtourtouristurjuryfurycuriousurecurepuresureuaFebruaryJanuaryuefluencyinfluenceewejewel[’dʒuəl]jeweler朗读下列短语apurejewelapoortouristthetourinJanuary一件纯正的珠宝一位穷旅客一月的旅行朗读下列句子Thedoctorwasn’tsurethathecouldcurethejeweler.Poorbuthonest.(人穷志不短。)[iə]eaidearealrealizetheatreearearyearappearfearnearclearhearbeardteareresincerehereeerdeercheerengineercareerpioneerbeer朗读下面的句子Dear,beerisreallynear.Theaudiencecheeredandcried,“here,here!”Dearischeapandcheapisdear.(好货不便宜,便宜货不好。)朗读下列单词,注意[iə][ɛə][uə]的发音peer同龄人sheer完全meretear(n.)deerbeerhereclearpairsharemare母马tear(v.)darebearhairdeclarepoorsuremoor荒野tourdoer实干家lure诱饵purecruelLesson23Whichglasses?onprep.在……之上shelfn.架子,搁板★onprep.on在……之上beon…上映,播放1)on在……之上abeautifulfloweronthetableabookonthedeskThereare___(一些)cupsonthetable.There______(一些)wateronthetable.---Arethere___boxesonthefloor?---Yes,______.2)beon…上映,播放What’sontonight?-HarryPotter4ison.实意动词+on:连续不断这时的on是一个副词,表示连续不断的持续一个动作。comeon加油…goon断续前进talkon接着说,别停Myheartwillgoonandon….marchonmarchonmarchonandon前进前进前进进marchvi.行军Marchn.三月Thetroopsmarchedon.部队继续前进。Thesoldiersareonthemarch.那些士兵在行进中。andsoon如此这些,等等beonbusiness出差MyfatherisonbusinesstoShanghai.beontime准时的,按时到达的★shelfn.架子,搁板shelf(shelves)ontheshelfbookshelf书架bookcase书橱,书架,书柜bookmark(n.)书签bookish书呆子bookworm,书虫,书呆子eg.Therearealotofbooksonthebookshelf.My/Your/Her/His/Our/Theirbookisontheshelf.shelflife保质期(能放在货架上的商品自然在保质期当中)•Question:•Whichglassesdoesthemanwant?mesomeglassesplease,Jane?Giveglasses?Whichglasses?These??No,not.thoseonesontheshelf.TheThese?Yes,please.?Hereyouare!Thanks!★TextGivemesomeglassesplease,Jane.Whichglasses?Theseglasses.No,notthose.Theonesontheshelf.These?Yes,please.Hereyouare.Thanks.TranslatethefollowingintoChinese:丈夫:请拿给我几只玻璃杯,简。妻子:哪几只?妻子:这几只吗?丈夫:不,不是那几只。是架子上的那几只。妻子:这几只?丈夫:是的,请拿给我。妻子:给你。丈夫:谢谢。Givemesomeglasses.1.Givemesomeglasses.•some和any一.Some的用法1.some:adj.(多用于肯定句、希望得到对法肯定回答的疑问句中)1)修饰可数名词复数,指三个或三个以上,“一些、若干”eg.Somechildrenlikeplayinginthepark.Wouldyoulikesomeapples?2)修饰不可数名词,“一些、若干”eg.Thereissomewaterinthebottle.Wouldyoulikesometeaorcoffee?3)修饰可数名词单数,“未确指的人、事物或地点”eg.Somemanatthedoorisaskingtoseeyou.2.some:pron.“一些人、一些物;有些人、有些物”eg.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.Somearewalking.Somearetalking.eg.Someofthedumplingsaremadeofshrimps(虾,小虾).二.Any的用法1.any:adj.(多用于否定句、疑问句)1)修饰可数名词复数,“任何数目的人或物”eg.Ididn’teatanyapples.eg.Arethereanystampsinthedrawer?2)修饰不可数名词,“任何量的”eg.CanyouspeakanyFrench?3)用于肯定句中修饰单数可数名词,“任何一个”eg.Givemeapen---anypenwillbeOK.2.any:pron.“任何一个人/物”eg.Shedidn’tspendanyofthemoney.总结:表示一些时,some用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中;any用于否定句和疑问句中.some和any练习:•一、选择题:•1.Iwant___bookstoread.Doyouhave___?•A.some;anyB.any;someC.any;anyD.some;some•二、填空题:A•1)Annhas________candies.2)Billdoesn'thave________money.3)Suewillgiveus________information.4)Thereis________milkinthefridge.5)Thereisn't________beer.6)Therearen't________boysinmyfamily.7)Billwon'tgiveme________help.8)Annshouldn'tsmoke________cigarettes.9)Suemustdo________homeworktonight.10)Mybrothercan'tspeak________Chinese.11)Mysistercanspeak________Spanish.12)wouldyoulike______watertodrink?someanysomesomeanyanyanyanysomeanysomesome•13)Idon’thave_____meat,butIhave_____eggsandcakes.14)Don’tworry.Thereis________milkintheglass.15)Whatabout_____fruitjuice?16)“Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?”“I’dlike____coke.”17)Don’tyouknow____peoplehere?•spriteTheonesontheshelf.2.Theonesontheshelf.本句是省略句,句首省略了Iwant。句中的ones代表glasses。ontheshelf是介词短语,作定语,修饰ones。•1)表示位置:在……上•Thebookisonthedesk.•2)表示时间:在……天•EveryoneeatsmooncakesonMid-Autumnday.•IwasbornonOctober14,1978.•IwasbornonOctober17,1998.These?•3.These?这几只?•是Doyouwantthese?的省略形式。4.Yes,please.是的,请拿给我。•当别人问你要不要某物而你同意要时,就可用这句话。假如你不同意要,则应说:No,thankyou.或者No,thanks.•不,谢谢。•---Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?•---Yes,please.•---No,thankyou.Grammar:介词短语做后置定语常见方位介词:in、on、over、underon:在…上面,接触物体表面onthetable/desk/floor/wallover:越过,垂直上方,不接触表面in:在…里面,物体里面inthebox/office/bagto:往,向,表示去向方向into:进入…里面,从外到里进入的过程outof:在…外,从里面出来across:横穿[在物体表面横穿],从平面穿过through:从里面(中间)穿过under:在……下面beside:在……旁边near:在……附近between:在……两者之间among在…中间(两者以上)over:从斜面穿过1)介词短语onthetable/shelfintheroominthestreet在街道上intheboxunderthebed/bookbehindthehouse/tree/door介词后面一般加名词或者具有名词特性的词,介词与后面的名词共同够侧和那个“介词短语”.2)定语一般起修饰作用定语:是修饰限定的成份,做定
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