Unit 3 Food and culture 复习导学案-2024届高三英语一轮复习人教版（201

资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】XB2Unit3Foodandculture语境背单词Priortodiscussingfoodandculture，let’stalkaboutthecuisineandrecipes.BothWesternandChinesedishesmayconsistoftheseingredients，suchasonion，garlic，cabbage，beancurd，chilli，etc.Theycontainalotofvitaminsandfibre.Meatincludespork，redbraisedpork，lamb，lambkebabs，bacon，ham，sausage，haggisandsoon，whichcontainlargequantitiesoffatandcalories.Inaddition，therearesomeotheringredients，suchassoysauce，vinegar，oliveoil，pepperandpeppercorns.Foodincludesdairyproducts，buns，desserts，dimsumandsoon.Generallyspeaking，therearedifferentcategoriesofcuisinesallovertheworld.在讨论饮食和文化之前，我们先来谈谈烹饪和食谱。西餐和中餐都可能含有这些配料，如洋葱、大蒜、卷心菜、豆腐、辣椒等。它们含有大量的维生素和纤维。肉类包括猪肉、红烧肉、羊肉、烤羊肉串、熏猪肉、火腿、香肠、羊杂碎肚等，都含有大量的脂肪和卡路里。此外，还有一些其他佐料，如酱油、醋、橄榄油、胡椒粉和胡椒粒。食物包括奶制品、圆面包、甜点和中式点心等。一般来说，世界各地有不同种类的菜肴。MadamWang，amemberofChinaCuisineAssociation，worksinourschoolcanteen.Sheusedtobeachefinahotelcafeteria.Sheiselegant,modestwitha、stabletemper.Shecanmakeexceptionaldesserts.Sheisasomewhatboldchef，makingdoughintovariousshapes，slicingitintothinslicesorstuffingitintodifferentmolds.Shehasherowntricksofthetrade，soshemakesherownbrandofdesserts，servedwithpearlsandfigs.Sheisoverallavegetarian,consumingaminimumoffateachday.Shealwayseatsordrinksinmoderation，butnevereatsjunkfood.Shealsoteachesushowtoeat.Shesaysonefundamentalfactorofanidealdietistochewslowly.Consistenteatinghabitsarebetterforourhealth.Thisistrueregardlessofhowhealthytherestofourdietmightbe.王女士，中国烹饪协会会员，在我们学校食堂工作。她曾在一家酒店的自助餐厅当过厨师。她举止优雅、谦虚、稳重。她能做出特别的甜点。她是一个有点大胆自信的厨师，把生面团做成各种形状，切成薄片，或者塞进不同的模具里。她有自己的行业诀窍，所以她做出了自己品牌的甜点，配上珍珠和无花果。她总体上是一个素食者，每天摄入最少量的脂肪。她总是适度饮食，从不吃垃圾食品。她还教我们如何吃。她说，理想饮食的一个基本要素就是细嚼慢咽。连续的饮食习惯对我们的健康更有益处，不管我们饮食的其他方面有多健康，这都是正确的。单词派生1.vi.由……组成(或构成);在于→adj.一致的;连续的2.adj.精美的;讲究的;文雅的→adv.优雅地3.adj.特别的;罕见的→n.例外;破例→prep.除……之外4.vt.吃;喝;饮;消耗→n.消费者→n.消费;消耗资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】5.n.协会;关联→vt.把……联系起来;交往adj.副的6.adj.些许的;谦虚的;朴素的→n.谦逊;谦虚基础知识巩固Ⅰ.单词小测1.Inwesterncountries,thenumber“thirteen”isusuallywithbadluck,butactuallythereisn’tanybetweenthem.(associate)2.Theairconditionersofthistypetoomuchelectricity.Manycomplainaboutthis.(consume)3.Successintheabilitytomakeeffortsthroughfailures.(consist)4.isregardedasavirtue.Weallrespectthosewhoare.(modest)5.Feespaidarenotrefundable,undercircumstances.(except)Ⅱ.短语小测Themedicalteam1.(由……组成)26members.Theymadefullpreparations2.(在……之前的)theirdeparture.Theytriedtheirbesttosavethesick3.(不顾)theirownsafety.Ⅲ.句型小测——高考情景仿写1.我们确实希望今后有更多有意义的活动。therewillbemoremeaningfulactivitiesinthecomingfuture.2.他僵在那里,睁大眼睛看着这恐怖的场景。Hefrozeonthespot,.3.我花在学习上的时间是你的三倍。Ispent.4.当我站在体育馆前的时候,我非常激动。,Iamgreatlyexcited.单元巩固练习1.Thereisnodenyingthatfreshairisfundamentalgoodhealth,sowemustregularlygooutdoors.2.Insummary,whatyousayshouldbeconsistentwhatyoudo,otherwiseotherswillnotbelieveinyou.3.Hetrickedmebuyingthisseeminglyexcellentcellphone,whichcostmeanarmandaleg.4.Generallyspeaking,wewillassociateaperson’scharacterhisgrowingsurroundings.5.It’suptoyou(settle)thepriormisunderstandingbetweenus.6.Alargequantityofambitiousstudents(have)participatedin资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】extracurricularactivitiessincelastsemester.7.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)Wewillwanderintraditionalsmalltownsandendourtourwithan(exception)museuminShanghai.8.(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Lightingaccountsforabout7%ofthetotalelectricity(consume)intheUS.9.(2019·天津卷)(ideal),thesystemwouldtelluswhentoadapthumanactivitiesthatarepushinganecosystemtowardabreakdownorwouldevenallowustopullanecosystembackfromtheborderline.10.(2019·浙江卷)Theybeganasa(modest)successfulmusiciangroupandendedtheyearasshowbusinesslegends(传说).Ⅱ.短语填空consistof,regardlessof,acaseinpoint,handinhand,referto,cutdown,ontheotherhand,endup,priorto,sliceoff1.Allmembersshouldlistenandspeakupforagoodresult,positions.2.Myunclehasn’tbeenabletogiveupsmoking,butatleasthehas.3.Whengivingthelecture,thespeakerhisnotefromtimetotime.4.Driverlesscarsmaybeingaformofpublictransportratherthanvehiclesyouown.5.Asweallknow,wateroxygenandhydrogen.6.Ontheonehand,wemustdeveloptheeconomy;,wealsomustprotecttheenvironment.7.Allthearrangementsshouldbecompletedyourdeparture.8.Hisknifehadslippedandthetopofhisfinger.9.Inmodernsociety,homelessnessandmentalhealthproblemsoftengo.10.Lackofcommunicationcausesseriousproblemsandtheirmarriageis.Ⅲ.单元语法专练1.He(complete)hisstudiesbytheendoflastyear.2.Whenwereachedthehilltop,thesun(rise).3.ThiswasthefirsttimethatI(invite)tovisitaChinesefamily.4.Themediareportedthatthesecompanies(treat)pollutionasahotpotato.5.Thechef(set)upafarm-to-tablerestaurantbeforehisnewcookbookwaspublished.Ⅳ.话题微写作【写作素材】1.一些厨师使用合适的烹饪法,学校的食堂里有各种各样的美味佳肴。(with复合结构,therebe结构)2.如果你是一个素食者,也有一些特别的蔬菜食谱,包括洋葱、卷心菜、豆腐等。(consistof)资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】3.即使是最小限度,它们也都含有健康的成分。(minimum)4.一些学生仍然吃垃圾食品。(consume,junkfood)5.如果别人批评他们,他们往往会发脾气,还自认为很大胆是第一个敢于吃螃蟹的人。(bold,不定式短语作后置定语)【连句成篇】将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。Keys:单词派生1.consist;consistent2.elegant;elegantly3.exceptional;exception;except4.consume;consumer;consumption5.association;associate6.modest;modesty基础知识巩固Ⅰ.1.associated;association2.consume;consumers3.consists;consistent4.Modesty;modest5.except;exceptionalⅡ.1.consistedof2.priorto3.rega