您好,欢迎访问三七文档
当前位置:首页 > 中学教育 > 高中教育 > 专题02 个人与家庭生活-2024年高考英语一轮复习主题词汇&阅读一遍过 (5)
资料收集整理【淘宝店铺:向阳百分百】话题二个人与家庭生活第一部分话题词汇积累单词&短语1.___________vt.抛弃,舍弃,放弃,丢弃;遗弃;离弃2.___________vt.虐待,伤害;辱骂,诋毁;滥用,妄用3.___________vt.陪伴;陪同;伴奏;伴随发生4.___________n.相识(的人);熟人;相识,了解5.___________adj.值得赞赏的;可钦佩的;钦佩的6.___________vt.收养,领养;采用,采取;通过7.___________n.祖宗;祖先;最初之物;起源;先驱8.___________vt.欣赏;感激;赏识,鉴赏;意识到9.___________vi.争辩,争论;辩论,说服;主张9.10.___________n.争论,辩论,争辩;论点,论据,理由11.___________vt.使联合;使发生联系,把……联想在一起12.___________n.态度;意见;看法;判断13.___________n.屏障,障碍(物),关卡;栅栏;检票口14.___________adj.有利的,有帮助的,有用的15.___________n.益处,好处;v.受益,得益;有益于16.___________vt.打扰;麻烦;烦扰;迷惑;烦恼17.___________vt.责备,指责;把……归咎于18.___________n.新娘19.___________n.新郎20.___________v.埋葬;埋藏,隐藏;遮盖21.___________adj.关系亲密的;靠近的;紧密的22.___________n.同伴;同事;伴侣;朋友23.___________v.抱怨,发牢骚;投诉24.___________vt.谴责,指责;宣判,判以死刑25.___________n.冲突;(意见)不和;争执;争论26.___________vt.祝贺27.___________n.祝贺,庆贺28.___________n.良心;良知;道义感29.___________vi.合作,协作30.___________n.同事;同僚31.___________vt.使离婚;断绝关系资料收集整理【淘宝店铺:向阳百分百】32.___________v.管理;指挥;导演33.___________adj.热情的;热烈的;热心的34.___________adj.熟悉的,常见的;通晓的,谙熟的35.___________n.摩擦,摩擦力;冲突36.___________adj.友好的;友善的37.___________vt.原谅;饶恕,宽恕38.___________n.代;世代;一代人39.___________adj.感激的,感谢的;令人愉快的40.___________n.和睦;和谐;协调;调和;相符一致41.___________adj.和谐的,协调的;一致的42.___________n.(中小学)校长43.___________n.班主任;(中小学)校长44.___________n.一家人;家庭;同住一所房子的人45.___________n.年幼者;低年级学生46.___________adj.宽大的;仁慈的;宽大的47.___________vt.误会;不理解;误解48.___________adj.谦虚的;谦逊的;有礼貌的49.___________n.社区;街坊;邻里,附近一带,近邻50.___________n.侄子;外甥51.___________n.伙伴;搭档;同伴;配偶52.___________n.(13~19岁的)青少年53.___________adj.有耐心的;能忍耐的;有能耐的54.___________adv.耐心地;有毅力地;有能耐地55.___________adv.礼貌地,客气地56.___________adj.珍贵的,宝贵的57.___________n.偏见,成见;侵害58.___________adj.私人的;个人的;私有的;秘密的;私立的59.___________vt.促进;提升;推动,发扬;宣传60.___________n.&vi.争吵;吵架;口角61.___________n.亲戚;亲属62.___________n.关系,联系,关联63.___________adj.可信赖的,可靠的64.___________vt.尊重;尊敬;遵守n.敬意65.___________adj.恭敬的,有礼貌的资料收集整理【淘宝店铺:向阳百分百】66.___________n.年长者;高年级学生;上司67.___________v.使分离,分开;分割;划分68.___________vt.分享;合用;分摊n.股份;份额69.___________adj.真诚的;诚挚的;真实的70.___________n.紧张局势(或关系、状况);拉紧状态71.alackofunderstanding_______________________72.beconcernedfor/about_______________________73.befamiliarto_______________________74.beinharmonywith..._______________________75.beongoodterms_______________________76.betolerantwith_______________________77.betoblame_______________________78.breakup_______________________79.bringup_______________________80.carefor_______________________81.依靠,相信,信赖;凭借_______________________82.与……相适应/合得来_______________________83.与某人相处融洽_______________________84.与……取得联系_______________________85.出毛病;失败;弄错;发生故障_______________________86.有共同之处_______________________87.与……发生口角_______________________88.保持冷静,保持镇定_______________________89.与……保持联系_______________________90._鄙视,看不起;轻视;俯视_______________________91.makeup_______________________词汇拓展1.acceptv.收受;接受(建议、邀请等);(认为合适或足够好而)接受;同意;认可Theyofferedherajob,andshe_____________________withouthesitation.他们提出给她一份工作,她毫不犹豫地接受了。Foralongtime,hesimplycouldnot_____________________thatshewasdead.在很长一段时间里,他就是无法接受她死了的事实。It's_____________________thattheuniverseisendless.众所周知宇宙是无穷尽的。Ifinally_____________________toworkwiththem.我最后同意和他们一起工作。【辨析】资料收集整理【淘宝店铺:向阳百分百】accept与receive的区别(1)receive通常指被动地“收到”或“接到”,而accept则指主动地“接受”。如:She_______________hispresent,butshedidn'tacceptit.她收到了他的礼物,但是没有接受。(2)【搭配】“接受礼物”说成英语是acceptagift,“接受教育”却是receiveaneducation。(2)表示“接见”“接待”时,要用receive而不用accept。如:Shewaswarmly_____________________.她受到热情接待。2.adjustv.调整;调节;适应;习惯;整理Hesmoothedhishairand_____________________histie.他捋平头发,整了整领带。【辨析】adapt与adjust的区别两者均有“使适合,适应”之意。adapt指“修改或改变以适应新条件”,强调改变的目的和重要性。adjust与adapt含义很接近,但adjust指“调整”“调节”使之适应,所改变的幅度要小一些,侧重过程,主要用于调整角度、高度、光点等。Youshould_____________________yourselftothenewenvironment.你应该适应新环境。Youcan'tseethroughthetelescopeuntilitis_____________________toyoureyes.你把望远镜调节到适合你的目光之后,你才看得见。活学活用一、阅读下列句子,在空白处填入1个单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Thiskindofdeskcanbeadjusted________________theheightyouneed.2.Ihadtokeepthevideocamerareadily________________(access)incaseIsawsomethingthatneededtobefilmed.3.This________________(adapt)perfectlycapturesthespiritofKurtVonnegut'snovel.4.Thegovernmentwillprovidetemporary________________(accommodate)foruptothreethousandpeople.5.Evenasachild,hewas________________(absorb)inpractisinghiscalligraphythathewouldoftenforgettoeat.二、翻译句子1.你应该积极参加你们学校的运动会。(takepartin)_______________________________________________________________2.怀特夫人听说自己的儿子被哈佛大学录取了,脸上显出非常高兴的样子。(admit)_______________________________________________________________3.孩子一旦对这些游戏上了瘾,就不会再去烦他们的父母了。(beaddictedto)_______________________________________________________________4.别责怪他,他毕竞还是个孩子。(afterall)_______________________________________________________________第二部分话题阅读训练资料收集整理【淘宝店铺:向阳百分百】(A)完形填空Twentyyearsago,cableservices(有线服务)wererelativelyexpensive.Whenwerequestedourcableservicesbeloweredtothebasicpackage,wefoundthecablecompanyhad____1____ourserviceinstead.Afterlearningthatwewouldhavetopayfor____2____,wedecidedtogiveitupaltogether.____3____theycouldnolongerwatchtheirfavoritetele
本文标题:专题02 个人与家庭生活-2024年高考英语一轮复习主题词汇&阅读一遍过 (5)
链接地址:https://www.777doc.com/doc-12833973 .html