专题 01 自然环境与野外冒险 (读后续写人与自然)-2024年新高考英语一轮复习练小题刷大题提能

资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】专题01自然环境与野外冒险刷大题、提能力1．（2023·安徽·池州市校联考）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thefourmountainclimberswerestillbreathingheavilyastheylookedoutintothedistance.Theviewsfromthetopofthemountainwerebreathtaking.Inalldirections,valleys,forestsandothermountainswerelaidoutbeforethem.Theycouldevenseethesmallwoodenhousesofthevillagewheretheyhadspentthenightandtheroutetheyhadtakentoreachthetopofthissmallbutdangerousmountain.Laughingloudly,theyweresurprisedattheircourageinclimbingsuchasteepandrockymountainslope.Filledwithanenormoussenseofachievement,thefouryoungclimberspattedeachotherontheback.Astheotherthreecontinuedtoenjoytheviews,Jason,theleaderofthegroup,staredatthehorizonwithatroubledlookonhisface.“Whatisit,Jason?”Sofia,theyoungestofthegroup,asked.“Thosedarkcloudsinthedistancemeanaheavystormisfastontheway,”Jasonreplied.Herememberedthevillagershadwarnedhimoftheunpredictableweatherconditionsontopofthemountainandthataterriblestormcouldappearfromnowhere.“Butit'ssowarmandsunnyhere.Idon'tthinkthestormiscomingthisway,”Sofiasaid,moreinhopethanexpectation.However,Jasonfearedtheworstandknewonlytoowellwhatwouldhappenifthestormcaughtthemintheopen.Headdressedthegroupinacalmbutserioustone,“Ifthestormhitsus,thetemperaturewillfalldramatically.Therainandmistwillmakeitdifficultforustoseewherewearegoingandwecouldeasilygetlostorfalloffacliff.Thewindwilltakeourstrength,soweneedtogetmovingfast.”Thefourmountainclimberspackeduptheirfacilitiesandimmediatelystartedbackdownthemountain.Unfortunately,despitetheirbestefforts,thestormwasuponthemsoonerthanexpected.Thewindscreamedintheirears,thedrivingrainstung(刺痛)theireyesandthemistmadeitimpossibleforthemtoseeclearly.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Withitgettingdark,Jasondecidedthatitwasjusttoodangeroustocontinue.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Finally,thestormshowedsignsofstoppingandtheclimbersdecidedtocontinuetheirwaydownthemountain.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Withitgettingdark,Jasondecidedthatitwasjusttoodangeroustocontinue.Hegatheredthegroupintheshelterofalargerock,wherehenoticedthattheotherthreewerefrightenedandlookingtohimforawayout.Pushedbyresponsibilityandpressureofleadership,Jason,shoutingagainstthewind,explainedthatthesafestthingforthemomentwastakingshelterfromthepouringrain.Theyhadexpectedthatthestormwouldpassverysoon.However,asdarknesssettledoverthem,theshowersweptin.Howtimedragged!Finally,thestormshowedsignsofstoppingandtheclimbersdecidedtocontinuetheirwaydownthemountain.Unbearablycoldandhungry,theyfelttheirwaydownwardwithgreatdifficulty,eagerforamiracle.Suddenly,somethingcaughtJason'seye.Wasitaflashoflight?Thereitwasagain…andanother!Inresponse,Jasonimmediatelyflashedhistorch,exclaiming,“Overhere!Wearehere!”Hiscompanionsjoinedin.Rescueeventuallyarrived.Seeingtheclimbers,allthesearchingvillagersbreathedasighofreliefandlovinglyhelpedthemreturntothevillage.Yousee,weatherchangesbutloveremains【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了四名登山者在登山的时候遭遇了暴风雨，被困在了户外。多亏了资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】领队Jason冷静应对，带领大家躲雨，最终坚持到了救援人员到来。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“随着天色渐黑，Jason觉得继续下去太危险了”可知，第一段可描写Jason在责任和领导压力的推动下为大家寻找避雨处。②由第二段首句内容“最后，暴风雨出现了停止的迹象，登山者决定继续下山”可知，第二段可描写登山者下山时遇到了赶来的救援人员。2.续写线索：登山者害怕——寻找避雨处——躲雨等雨停——雨停——开始下山——遇到救援人员——感悟3.词汇激活行为类注意到：notice/observe预期：expect/anticipate继续：continue/goon情绪类害怕：frightened/scared渴望：eagerfor/longfor【点睛】[高分句型1]Hegatheredthegroupintheshelterofalargerock,wherehenoticedthattheotherthreewerefrightenedandlookingtohimforawayout.(运用了where引导非限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]Pushedbyresponsibilityandpressureofleadership,Jason,shoutingagainstthewind,explainedthatthesafestthingforthemomentwastakingshelterfromthepouringrain.(运用了that引导宾语从句)2．（2023·全国·高三专题练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。SurvivingMountRainierBadluckandpoortimingleftKartandthreeclimbersstuckonMountRainierforseverallongdays.Theyfacedmountainclimbing’stoughesttests.Onemansufferedaltitudesickness;iceandrockfallraineddownatnight;coldnightsinatentthatgottornleftthemhypothermic(体温过低的).Calmconfidence,skillandthecouragetocontinueuptheroute,despiteillnessandinjury,likelysavedtheirlives.TheclimberssetoutonaFriday,campinglowontheroutethefirstnightbecausetheywereconcernedabout