专题 02 人与动物、人与植物 (读后续写人与自然)-2024年新高考英语一轮复习练小题刷大题提能

资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】专题02人与动物、人与植物刷大题、提能力1．（2023·全国·模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thecottagewaslocatedneartheforestandduringthevacation,theMichaelisfamilyalwaysenjoyedbreathinginthefreshsmelloftreesandlisteningtothebeautifulsingingofbirdsoverhead.ItwasapleasantWednesdayeveningwhenCrystalMichaeliswasbusybarbecuingwithhisfamilyintheircottagebackyardinCedarHills,Utah.Thesausages,steakandburgerssizzled(咝咝作响)onthecookerwhilehiswife,Anna,wasmakinghotdogsandsalad.Thefamilywassatisfiedwiththebarbecuedinnerandchattedintheyardtillseven.Threekidsstartedtoplayhide-and-seekafterthedinnerwhilethecouplecleanedthetableandbackyard.Suddenly,theirpetdogElla,aLabradorRetriever,actedprotectively,barkingloudlyandstandingneartheyard’srockwall.Atfirst,theMichaelisfamilydidn’tthinkmuchaboutElla’sbehavior,butwhenthedogstartedlookingbackquicklyatthekidsandpushedoneofthemtogetaway,Crystalrealizedsomethingwentwrongandaskedallthekidstogoinsidetheroomquicklywiththeirmom.Ellaappearedverycautiousandcontinuedtobarkwhilecirclingaroundinthebackyard.Crystalthoughtitwasveryconcerningandpickedupthestickbesidethedoor.Inthequietnight,helookedaroundandheardthesoundofsomethingsteppingonleaves.“Whoisthat?Hello?”Allofasudden,Crystalalmostfrozeuponseeingahugeshadowjumpingdownintotheyardwherethefamilywasrelaxingjustmomentsago.Itwasamountainlion.Ellabarkedevenlouderandchargedtowardsit.ThemountainlionmovedforwardssuddenlyandattackedElla.“Comeinside,Crystal!”shoutedAnnadesperately.Thekidsalsosawthemountainlionandwerefrightenedbythescene.Crystalfelthisheartseemedtostop.Afterthrowingthestickatthemountainlion,heshoutedandranasquicklyaspossibletotheroom.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。WhileEllaandthemountainlionfought,Crystalcalledthepoliceforhelp.____________________________________________________________________________________________资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________CrystalquicklycheckedEllaandfoundover20bitesonherbody.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】WhileEllaandthemountainlionfought.Crystalcalledthepolicefarhelp.“WewereattackedbyamountainlioninCedarHills.Pleasecomeandhelp!”TheMichaelisfamilysawthefightfrominsidetheroomintearsandhopedthatthepolicecouldcomeassoonaspossibletorescuetheirbelovedpet.Ellabarkedloudlyandheldsterneyecontact,tryingtoappearstrongerandbigger.However,facetofacewiththehorriblebeast,shecameoffworse.Minuteslater,thepolicearrivedandmanagedtocapturethemountainlion.CrystalquicklycheckedEllaandfoundover20bitesonherbody.TherewasbloodalloverthebackyardandonElla’shead,legs,alongwithherneck.TheMichaelisfamilyhurriedtotakehertothevettohavethewoundstreated.ThedoctorexaminedEllacarefully,whowasastonishedtoseethesevereinjuries.Fortunately,noneofthebiteswouldcausedeath.Whenaskedwhathappened,Crystalwasclosetotearsandsaid,“Ibelievewholeheartedlyshewasprotectingusfromalionattheriskoflosingherlife.Sheisourhero!”【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了Michaelis一家在森林旁的小屋度假。一天晚上，Michaelis夫妇和三个孩子在院子里烧烤，其后孩子们开始玩捉迷藏。突然，宠物狗Ella表现得异常警惕，还推搡一个孩子离开，男主人意识到可能有危险来临，就让他的家人进屋。随后，一只美洲狮翻墙进来。宠物狗Ella勇敢地与之搏斗。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句“在Ella和美洲狮打斗时，Crystal给警察打电话求助”可知，第一段可描写Ella和美洲狮的打斗过程以及警察的救援。②由第二段首句“Crystal赶紧查看Ella的状况，发现Ella身上有20多处咬伤”可知，第二段可描写警察抓走资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】美洲狮后的场景，可重点描述Michaelis一家带Ella就医及他们对Ella的感激之情。2.续写线索：打电话求助——希望警察尽快营救宠物——警察到来，成功捕获美洲狮——匆忙带Ella就医——医生对伤情感到惊讶——幸运的是，伤情不会致死——表示感激3.词汇激活：行为类帮助：help/assist希望做某事：hopetodo/expecttodo到达：arrive/getto成功做某事：managetodosth./besucceededindoingsth.情绪类惊讶的：astonished/amazed幸运的是：fortunately/luckily【点睛】[高分句型1]TheMichaelisfamilysawthefightfrominsidetheroomintearsandhopedthatthepolicecouldcomeassoonaspossibletorescuetheirbelovedpet.(运用了that引导宾语从句)[高分句型2]ThedoctorexaminedEllacarefully,whowasastonishedtoseethesevereinjuries.(运用了who引导非限制性定语从句)2．（2023·山东泰安·统考一模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Doraisaseven-year-oldgirl.Oneday,whenshevisitedherfriendAlice,shesawabeautifulbirdinacageonthebalconyofthehouse.Alicetoldheritwashernewpet.“Howbeautifulitis!”saidDora.“Ialsowanttohavesuchabirdasmypet.”ThatdaywhenDorareturnedhome,shetoldhermotheraboutAlice’sbird.Thensheasked,“Mom,canIalsogetabird?”“Ofcourse,youcan,”saidhermother.“ButyouneedtowaitbecauseI’venotimetovisitapetstorethesedays.”Doraagreed.Oneday,whenDorawasbackhomefromschool,shesawacageinthelivingroom.Inthecagewasabeautifulbluebird.Hermotherwasstandingnexttothecage,smiling.“Oh,abird!”Dorashoutedhappily.Sherantoitandlookedatithappily.“It’sabirthdaygif