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Unit6Adayinthelife.Phrasewords穿衣服.takeashower.使用.......getup.值班.gotobed.Languagepoints1.makeuseof使用…;利用…必备搭配:makegooduseof…好好利用…Weshouldmakegooduseofourtime.翻译:你如何能好好利用你的时间呢?(课文原句).Weshouldmakegooduseoftimetostudy..2.shower淋浴;淋浴器v.洗淋浴必备搭配:takeashower淋浴takeabath洗澡Shelikestotakeashowerbeforegoingtobed.翻译:皮特通常在早上洗淋浴。(课文原句).3.getdressed穿衣服gets(第三人称单数形式)got(过getting(现在分词)Hequicklygotdressedandwentout.翻译:Ialwaysgetdressedbeforebreakfast..4.brushv.(用刷子)刷n.刷子;画笔拓展:toothbrush牙刷Shebrushesherteetheverynight.toothn.牙齿复数形式为teethtoothache牙痛必备搭配:brushteeth刷牙Youshouldbrushyourteetheverymorning.Hehasaproblemwithhisteeth.翻译:他每天五点钟刷牙。.5.dutyn.值班;职责必备搭配:onduty值班It'sourduty(protect)theenvironment.Whoisdutytonight?翻译:I’mondutytoday..医生在医院值班。.6.usuallyadv.通常地;一般地Heusuallygetsupearly.SheusuallygoestotheparkonSundays.翻译:Lily通常在晚上洗澡。.7.getup起床;站起Igetupatsixeverymorning.Theygetuplateonweekends.翻译:皮特通常在六点半起床(课文原句).8.reporter记者Thereporterinterviewedthefamousactor.Shewantstobeareporterinthefuture.翻译:I'maschoolreporter.(课文原句)词形变换:report报告;报道Hehastoreporttohisbosseveryweek.Thenewsreportisveryinteresting.9.aroundprep.adv.大约(about);环绕;到处Therearemanytreesaroundthehouse.Helookedaroundtheroom.(填空):Iwillbeback.我大约7点回来。Wewalked.我们在公园周围散步10.homework家庭作业(不可数)必备搭配:doone'shomework/dothehomework做作业Ihavealotofhomeworktodotonight.翻译:然后我做我的家庭作业。(课文原句).houseworkn.家务劳动(不可数)Shehastodoalotofhouseworkeveryday.Ihelpmymotherwiththehousework.Heneverdoesanyhousework.翻译:山姆经常帮他妈妈做家务。(课文原句)Samoftenhelpshismotherwithhousework.Mysisterdoesalotofhouseworkeveryday.11.gotobed上床睡觉Iusuallygotobedatten.Shewenttobedearlybecauseshewastired.翻译:Whendoyouusuallygotobed?(课文原句)12.sayingn.谚语;格言;Thissayingisverypopular.Thereisanoldsayingthatactionsspeaklouderthanwords.选择:Whichofthefollowingisasaying?()A.Iloveyou.B.Nopain,nogain.C.Seeyoutomorrow.13.rise起床;升起;增长n.增加;增强(为不及物动词)Thesunrisesintheeast.Thepriceofoilhasrisenrecently.翻译:Youknowthesayingthatgoes,Earlytobed,earlytorise!(课文原句)。辨析:“rise”和“raise”“rise”是不及物动词,强调事物自身上升或提高;Thewaterlevelrose.水位上升了。“raise”是及物动词,强调人为地使某物上升或举起等。Heraisedhishand.他举起了手。填空:Thesmoke__fromthechimney(烟囱).Weneedto___theflag.Theriver___aftertherain.Please___yourvoice.14.stayv.停留;待用Hedecidedtostayathome/school.PleasestayhereuntilIcomeback.Shewantstostayyoungforever.翻译:汤姆在学校待多久?(课文原句).17.restaurantn.餐馆;餐厅可数名词Wewenttoanicerestaurantlastnight.Heworksinarestaurant.即学即练:Hesometimesgoestoarestaurantwithhisfamilyfordinner.(课文原句)。Therearemanynice(餐馆)inthecitycenter.18.while一段时间;一会儿conj.在…期间;当…的时候(when)表示“当……的时候”“在……期间”,引导时间状语从句,从句动词常用进行时态。WhileIwasreading,hecamein.作名词时,主要有“一会儿;一段时间”的意思。Shewaitedforawhileandthenleft.翻译:Afterdinner,heusuallyplaystheguitarforawhile.(课文原句)。将下列两个句子改为一个含有“while”的句子。Iwasdoingmyhomework.Hewasplayinggames..19.weekend周末在周末常见表达方式:attheweekend/ontheweekend/atweekends/onweekendsIusuallygoshoppingontheweekend.Theyhadagreatweekend.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?翻译:你在周末通常几点起床?(课文原句)?20.dailyadj.每日的;日常的=everyday必备搭配:daily/everydaylife()dailyroutine()dailynewspaper()Thisismydailyroutine.Shereadsthedailynewspaper.即学即练:Howdifferentare(人们的日常惯例)?(课文原句)Sheisreadingthe(日报)21.break休息;间断v.(使)破碎;损坏break的动词变形有:第三人称单数形式:breaks过去式:broke现在分词:breakingbreak作名词时常用短语:takeabreak=haveabreak休息(havearest)Heaccidentallybrokethecup.Therewasabreakintheconversation.即学即练:(课文原句)Thereisabreakbetweenlessons..Let's(take)abreak.22.finishv.结束;完成第三人称单数形式:finishes过去式:finished必备搭配:finishdoingsth.完成做某事Ifinishedmyhomeworkearly.即学即练:Hefinished(read)thebooklastweek.23.partn.部分必备搭配:①apartof……的一部分②takepartin参加③playapart(role)in在……中起作用/扮演角色Thisisapartofthewholeplan.Hedecidedtotakepartinthecompetition.Heplayedanimportantpart(role)intheplay.翻译:这是这本书的一部分。.24.prepare把…预备好;准备词形变换:第三人称单数:prepares过去式:prepared现在分词:preparing词形变换:preparation准备makepreparations=prepare必备搭配:①preparefor…为……做准备=bereadyfor②preparesth.for…为…把某物准备好③preparetodosth.准备做某事I'mpreparingfortheexam.Shepreparedadeliciousmeal.Heispreparingtoleave.翻译:ThenIpreparemyschoolbagforthenextday.。Weshouldpreparethecomingexam.Grammarfocus一.时间表达法1)如果时间在整点可以用“整点数字+o’clock”这种形式表达,有时候可以不用o’clock。例如:It’seight(o’clock)now.现在八点了。2)如果是几点几分,分钟不超过半个小时(包括半小时),可以直接用数字表示。例如:6:11→sixeleven(6点11分)也可以用介词past表示,past的前面是分钟,past的后面是钟点数,表示几点过了几分的意思。例如;6:11→elevenpastsix(6点11分)如果是15分钟可以用aquarter。例如:7:15→aquarterpastseven(七点一刻)如果是30分钟可以用half。例如:6:30→halfpastsix(六点半)3)如果是几点几分,分钟超过半小时,可以用介词to,to的前面是分钟(是差几分到下一点的分钟数字),to的后面是下一个点的数字。例如:6:58→twotoseven(7点差2分)6:45→aquartertoseven(七点差一刻)特殊表达:a.m.=inthemorning上午九点:9a.m.9:00a.m.ninea.m.p.m.=intheafternoon下午三点:3p.m.3:00p.m.threep.m.【助记】时间的表达Whattime问时间,It`s回答记心间;直接数字回答最简单,整点回答o`clock加后边;非整点,有点难,先分后点中间past/to来连;半点前past连;半点后to来连,时间要用下一点;遇到半点用half,遇到一刻用aquarter。即学即练:一.用英语表达下面的时间1.8:15或2.9:40或.3.8:30或4.6:20_或.5.10:50_或6.12:00或.二.介词填空。1.Iusuallygotowork8:00a.m..2.Jim’sbirthdayisApril18th.3.Myworkingtimeis8:00a.m.9:00p.m.4.Hesleepstwelvehourseveryday.5.Harrydoeshishomeworkataquarterseven(6:45).频度副词几个频率副词的用法★alwaysalways意为“总是”,与进行时态连用时,可以表示赞扬,也可以表示讨厌等感情色彩。Heisalwayssmoking.★usuallyusually可以指通常的动作,但是侧重已经形成的习惯,它是从已经形成的角度来说明动作。Iusuallydosomeshoppingwit
本文标题:2024年秋季新改编人教版七年级上册 Unit 6 A Day in the Life 知识点+练习
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