专题07 情景反应（解析版）

专题07情景交际目录考点聚焦：核心考点+小考考点，有的放矢重点速记：知识点和关键点梳理，查漏补缺难点强化：难点内容标注与讲解，能力提升学以致用：真题感知+提升专练，全面突破(1)介绍①I'm.../Mynameis...②I'mfrom...③I'm...yearsold/tall/short/fat/thin.(2)问候①Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.②Howdoyoudo?/Nicetomeetyou.③—Howareyou(today)?—I'mfine.Thankyou.Andyou?/I'mOK./Notsogood./Notbad.(3)告别Goodbye./Bye./Bye-bye./Seeyou.(2023启东)单项选择。()—Seeyoutomorrow.—________A.Nicetomeetyou.B.Seeyou.C.Thankyou.思路点拨：此题考查告别用语seeyou,答语用seeyou或goodbye等。答案B(1)致谢—Thankyou./Thanksalot.—Notatall./That'sOK./That'sallright./You'rewelcome.(2)道歉—Sorry.—That'sOK./Nevermind.(3)祝愿—HappyNewYear!—HappyNewYear!/Thesametoyou.(4)祝贺—HappyBirthday!—Thankyou.(5)赞扬—Hownice!—Thankyou.考点一介绍、问候、告别考点二致谢、道歉、祝愿、祝贺、赞扬(2023大连中山区)单项选择。()—Bestwishestoyou!—________A.That'sright.B.Thankyou.C.Iwillmissyou.思路点拨：当别人向你表达祝愿时，你应该表示感谢。答案B(1)谈论天气—Howistheweather?—It's...(2)谈论季节Whichseasondoyoulikebest?/What'syourfavouriteseason?(3)谈论日期①—What'sthedatetoday?—It'sthesecondofJune.②—Whatdayisittoday?—It'sTuesday.(4)谈论时间—Whattimeisit?—It'saboutten.(5)谈论兴趣爱好—What'syourhobby?—Ilikecollectingstamps.(2023盐城亭湖区)单项选择。()Theweatheris________.Childrencanmakesnowmen.A.rainyandcoolB.sunnyandhotC.snowyandcold思路点拨：堆雪人应该是在寒冷且有雪的天气。答案C(1)问路①Excuseme,where'sthecinema?②Excuseme,howcanIgettothepark?③Canyoushowmethewaytothebank,please?考点三谈论天气、季节、日期、时间或兴趣爱好考点四问路和指路(2)指路①Thisway,please.②Gostraight.③YoucantaketheNo.5bus.④It'soverthere,neartheBankofChina.(2023南通崇川区)单项选择。()—Howcanwe________there?—Byship.A.gettoB.getC.goto思路点拨：询问如何到某地的句型为“Howcanwegetto+具体地点?”，there是副词，前面不用加介词。答案B①—MayIcomein?—Comein,please.②—CanIhaveacake?—No,youcan't.③—CanIhaveone,please?—Yes./Allright.Hereyouare.④—CanIgowithyou?—Sure.(2023盐城亭湖区)根据所给情景，选择合适的句子。()当你想知道对方想要吃什么时，你应该问:________A.Whatdoyouwanttoeat?B.Doyoulikehamburgers?思路点拨：选项A意为“你想要吃什么”，选项B意为“你喜欢汉堡吗”。答案A(1)打电话①A:Who'sthat?B:Thisis...Isthat...(speaking)?A:Yes,thisis...speaking.②Waitaminute./Holdon,please.(2)假期活动考点五请求与提供帮助考点六打电话、假期活动①—Howwasyourholiday?—Itwasgreatfun.②—Wheredidyougofortheholiday?—Iwenttoafarm.③—Whatdidyoudofortheholiday?—IvisitedShanghaiMuseum.(2023句容)单项选择。()Whichsentencecanweusetocallpeople?A.Hello!AreyouLiuTaospeaking?B.Hello!IamLiuTao,whoareyou?C.Hello!IsthatLiuTao?思路点拨：打电话时，询问对方是谁可以用句型“Isthat+某人(+speaking)?”,意为“你是⋯⋯吗”。答案C(1)建议①You'dbetterhavesomewarmwater.②Shallwewalkthere?(2)劝告Youshouldthrowitintothebin.(3)警告和禁止①Noparking!/Noeatingordrinking!/Bequiet!②Youmustn'tcrosstheroadnow.It'stheredman.(2023句容)单项选择。()Howabout________B________Anhuibyplane?A.goingB.gotoC.visiting思路点拨：“Howabout+doing+其他?”表示建议做某事,go是不及物动词,“去某地”要用“goto+某地”;visiting是visit的动名词形式,后面接所参观的地点。答案C考点七建议、劝告、警告和禁止考点八谈论健康情况和就医(1)谈论健康情况①—What'sthematter(withsb)?—Sbhave/has(got)afever/cold...②—What'swrong(withsb)?—Sb'shand/foot/ears...hurt(s).③Do/Does/Didsbhaveafever/cold…?(2)就医①Takethemedicineandhavearest.Youshould/shouldn't...②Youwillbeallright/wellsoon.(2023山东临沂)单项选择。()—Whathappened?—I________offmybikeand________myfoot.A.fall;hurtB.fell;hurtC.fell;hurts思路点拨：根据题意可知，答语是说明过去发生的事情和受伤的情况，要用一般过去时。答案B①—CanIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?/Whatwouldyoulike?—I'dlike…/Iwant…②Howabout…?/Doyoulike…?③Whatcolour/sizedoyou...?④Itfitsyou./Theyfityou.⑤Howmuch...?(2023福建三明)从括号中选择合适的句子，补全对话。(其中有一项是多余的)AttheshopA.Ilikeit.I'lltakeit.B.It's50yuan.C.CanIhelpyou?A:Goodmorning.________B:Iwantabluecoat,please.A:Trythisone,please.B:________考点九购物思路点拨：在商店里，营业员询问顾客需要什么时可以说“CanIhelpyou?”,当顾客决定买下商品时可以说“I'lltakeit/them.”。答案C,A①—Whatwouldyoulike(toeat/drink)?—I'dlike…②—Wouldyoulike…?—Yes,please./No,thanks./No,I'dlike…③—Anythingelse?—Yes,I'dlike…/No,thanks.(2023句容)单项选择。()________afew________,please.A.Has;sweetsB.Have;sweetfoodC.Have;sweets思路点拨：请别人吃东西时可以用“Have+要吃的东西，please.”。afew修饰可数名词的复数形式。答案C1．—Welcometoourschool!()—______A．Thankyou.B．Yes.C．Sure.【答案】A【详解】句意：欢迎来到我们的学校！本题考查交际用语。A谢谢你。B是的。C当然。对别人的欢迎应表示感谢，故选A。2．—______()—I’mfine.Thankyou.A．Howareyou?B．Howoldareyou?C．Howmuchisit?【答案】A【详解】句意：我很好。谢谢。本题考查特殊疑问句。A你好吗？B你多大了？C多少钱？选项A符合题意，故选A。3．—Ben,myfamilywillgotoCaocunandhaveapicnictomorrow.()考点十就餐—That’sreallyaniceplace.______A．Thankyou!B．Youarewelcome!C．Haveagoodtime!【答案】C【详解】句意：—本，我们全家明天要去曹村野餐。—那真是个不错的地方。玩得开心。本题考查祈使句肯定形式和交际用语，A谢谢！B不客气！C玩得开心！根据句意可知选项C符合，故选C。4．—Excuseme.Whereisthesciencemuseum?()—______I’mnewhere,too.A．Thisway,please.B．Sorry,Idon’tknow.C．Thereitis.【答案】B【详解】句意：—打扰一下。科学博物馆在哪里？—______我也是新来的。本题考查交际用语。A请这边走。B对不起，我不知道。C就在那里。根据答语可知新来的，不知道怎么走，故选B。5．—I’msorryI’mlate.Thetrafficistooheavytoday.()—______Comein,please.Youarejustintimefortheparty.A．Don’tworry.B．You’rewelcome.C．You’reOK.【答案】A【详解】句意：—对不起，我迟到了。今天交通太拥挤了。—______请进来。你正好赶上聚会。本题考查交际用语。A别担心。B不客气。C你没事。根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。6．—Myfatherboughtanewbikeforme.()—______A．That’stoobad!B．That’snice!C．Really?Thankyou!【答案】B【详解】句意：我的爸爸给我买了一辆新自行车。本题考查交际用语。A太糟糕了！B太好了！C真的吗？谢谢你！选项B符合句意，故选B。7．—Mum,I’mgoingtopickappleswithmyfriendnextweek.()—______A．Haveagoodtime!B．Hereyouare!C．Helpyourself!【答案】A【详解】句意：—妈妈，下周我要和我的朋友一起去摘苹果。—祝你玩得愉快！本题考查情景交际。A祝你玩得愉快！B给你！C自便！根据上一句可知要去摘苹果，故应是祝愿玩得愉快，故选A。8．—Wearegoingtonewmiddleschools.Goodbye,myfriend!()—Goodbye!______A．You’rewelcome.B．Helpyourself.C．W