XXXX中美电动汽车技术与标准交流XXXX中美电动汽车技术

中国电动汽车标准化工作路线图StandardizationRoadmapofElectricVehicleinChina吴志新ZhixinWu中国汽车技术研究中心目录Content1，研究背景ResearchBackground2，编制思路Methodology3，技术内容TechnologyRelatedContent4，相关交流合作RelatedCommunication5，下阶段计划PlanofNextPhase目录Content1，研究背景ResearchBackground2，编制思路Methodology3，技术内容TechnologyRelatedContent4，相关交流合作CommunicationandCooperation5，下阶段计划PlanofNextPhase1，研究背景ResearchBackground国内外电动汽车领域标准的研究制定日趋活跃Standardizationactivitiesofelectricvehicleshavegrownlocallyoroverseas.标准法规是保证电动汽车产品的质量、促进技术水平提升的重要途径。Standardsandregulationsareplayinganimportantroleinleadingthedevelopmentoftechnologies中国积极参与电动汽车国际标准化工作ChinahasactivelyparticipatedintointernationalEVstandardizationaffairs.研究背景ResearchBackground1，研究背景ResearchBackground德国于2014发布了《德国电动汽车标准路线图》(ver3)；美国于2014年11月发布了《美国电动汽车标准路线图进展报告》(ver2)。GermanStandardizationRoadmapforElectromobility(ver3)hasbeenfinishedin2014.USStandardizationRoadmapforElectricVehiclesProgressReport(ver2)hasbeenfinishedin2014.研究背景ResearchBackground目录Content1，研究背景ResearchBackground2，编制思路Methodology3，技术内容TechnologyRelatedContent4，相关交流合作CommunicationandCooperation5，下阶段计划PlanofNextPhase2，编制思路Methodology2.1路线图定位与计划OrientationandPlan时间范围：2014~2025紧急（2014-2015）、短期（2016-2017）、中期（2018-2020）、长期（2021-2025）共4个阶段。Thetermofroadmapis2014~2025.Dividedinto4stages:urgent(2014~2015),short(2016~2017),medium(2018~2020),long(2021~2025).计划Plan用清晰易懂的方式使参与者、利益相关方理解中国电动汽车标准化工作目标、计划UsingsimpleandvividwordstoelaboratespecificgoalsandworkplansforEVstandardizationinChina原则Principle电动汽车标准工作的目标、计划说明文件PrescriptivedocumentcontainingspecificgoalsandworkplansforEVstandardization定位Orientation编制思路Methodology2.2路线图的范围和覆盖类别ScopeofRoadmapandCategoriesInvolved2，编制思路Methodology范围Scope电动车辆Electricvehicle•BEV、HEV、FCEV、电摩及零部件等；•BEV,HEV,FCEV,electricmotorcyclesandEVparts,etc.;基础设施Infrastructure•充电桩、充电站和换电站、加氢站等；•chargingpiles,chargingstations,batteryreplacementstations,hydrogenrefuelingstation,etc.;相关产业Relevantindustries•运输、回收利用、教育培训、抢险救援等.•transportation,recycling,educationaltrainingandemergencyrescuerelatedtoEVandbattery;编制思路Methodology2，编制思路Methodology2.2路线图的范围和覆盖类别RangeofRoadmapandCategoriesInvolved不包括电动自行车、低速电动车、电动高尔夫球车、电动场地车等没有获得国家公告、不能合法上路行驶的二轮、三轮和四轮及多轮的电动车辆。Two-wheel,three-wheel,four-wheelandmulti-wheelelectricvehiclesthatarenotpermittedtorunonhighways,suchaselectricbicycles,low-speedelectricvehicles,electricgolfvehiclesandelectrictrackedvehicles;)车辆种类Categories乘用车和客车PassengercarsandbusM1,M2,M3;货车TrucksN1,N2,N3摩托车MotorcyclesL3,L4编制思路Methodology2.3研究过程ResearchProcess2，编制思路Methodology梳理国内外标准，把握标准现状和趋势Analyzedomesticandforeignstandardsinordertohaveanoverallunderstandingofthecurrentsituationandtrendsofstandardization.调研需求，整理标准框架、核心标准集和急需标准StudyandanalyzetheapplicationrequirementsofChina.Systemizethestandardframework,thecorestandardsandstandardsinurgentneed.国内外多层次多领域研讨，确定我国电动汽车标准体系和路线图Engageinmulti-levelandmulti-fieldresearchanddiscussion.ConfirmtheelectricvehiclestandardsystemandroadmapofChina.编制思路Methodology2.4路线图的目标ObjectivesofRoadmap2，编制思路Methodology提出系统、科学的EV标准体系与发展计划BuildsystematicandscientificEVstandardsystemanddevelopingplan满足科研、产业化、商业化运行和政府管理的需要;Meetrequirementsofscientificresearch,industrialization,commercializedoperationandgovernmentmanagement促进国际标准化工作，推动中国标准走向世界Supportinternationalstandardizationwork.helpChinesestandardsacceptedbytheworldⅠⅡⅢ编制思路Methodology目录Content1，研究背景ResearchBackground2，编制思路Methodology3，技术内容TechnologyRelatedContent4，相关交流合作RelatedCommunication5，下阶段计划PlanofNextPhase3，技术内容TechnologyRelatedContent四个主要领域：Fourmainaspects:1.Currentsituation2.Standardsinneed3.Priority电动车辆Electricvehicle界面与通信InterfaceandCommunication基础设施Infrastructure相关产业RelatedIndustries技术内容TechnologyRelatedContent3，技术内容TechnologyRelatedContent3.1电动车辆ElectricVehicle基础通用BasicStandard整车WholeVehicle电动汽车可充电储能系统ElectricVehicleRechargeableEnergyStorageSystem电驱动系统ElectricDriveSystem控制系统ControlSystem其他总成和零部件OtherAssembliesandParts技术内容TechnologyRelatedContent3，技术内容TechnologyRelatedContent3.2界面与通信InterfaceandCommunication界面与通信InterfaceandCommunication电动汽车充电ElectricvehicleCharging换电BatteryReplacement加氢HydrogenRefueling智能交通系统IntelligentTransportationSystem智能电网及微电网InfrastructureInformationNetwork数据安全DataSecurity应急救援通信EmergencyResponseCommunication智慧城市相关体系信息网络InformationNetworksofSmartCity。。。技术内容TechnologyRelatedContent3，技术内容TechnologyRelatedContent3.3基础设施Infrastructure充电设施关键设备KeyDevicesoftheChargingFacility充电站建设规划ChargingStationConstructionPlanning充换电站服务网络ServiceNetworkofChargingandBatteryReplacing换电标准StandardforBatteryReplacement技术内容TechnologyRelatedContent3，技术内容TechnologyRelatedContent3.4电动汽车相关产业ElectricvehicleRelatedIndustries电动汽车相关产业ElectricvehicleRelatedIndustries紧急救援及培训EmergencyRescueandTraining回收利用Recycling运营Operation包装、存储、运输Packaging,StorageandTransportation技术内容TechnologyRelatedContent3，技术内容TechnologyRelatedContent研究示例：ResearchExample电动汽车一般安全EVGeneralsafety电动汽车的一般安全包含REESS与整车的关系、整车功能安全要求和整车触电防护三部分。国际上也基本按此三个层次设置相关标准。GeneralsafetyofelectricvehiclesincludesrelationsbetweenREESSandvehicles,functionalsafetyrequirementsofvehiclesandelectricshockpreventionofvehicles.Int