机械用语专业词汇

焊接词汇acetylene||乙炔ampere||电流安培anglewelding||角焊arc||电弧argonarcwelding||氩弧焊接bareelectrode||光熔接条buttwelding||对接焊接camber||电弧弯曲cascade||阶叠熔接法cladweld||被覆熔接crator||焊疤excessmetal||多余金属fillerrod||焊条filletweld||填角焊接gasshield||气体遮蔽groovewelding||起槽熔接handfaceshield||手握面罩hardfacing||硬表面堆焊jigwelding||工模焊接laserbeamwelding||雷射光焊接metalelectrodeinsertgasweldingMIG||熔接nugget||点焊熔核overlaying||堆焊peeningofwelding||珠击熔接法plugwelding||塞孔熔接positionedwelding||正向熔接pressurewelding||压焊propanegascutting||丙烷气切割purenickelelectrode||纯镍熔接条reinforcementofweld||加强焊接resist||抗蚀护膜rootrunning||背面熔接seam||焊缝seaming||接合seamwelding||流缝熔接seriesseamwelding||串联缝熔接skipweldingprocess||跳焊法spark||火花spotwelding||点焊接stitchwelding||针角焊接studarcwelding||电弧焊接underlaying||下部焊层void||焊接空隙weldflowmark||焊接流痕weldflush||焊缝凸起weldline||焊接纹weldmark||焊接痕weldpenetration||熔接透入weldzone||焊接区welding||焊接weldingbead||焊接泡weldingdirection||焊接方向weldingdistortion||焊接变形weldingflux||焊剂weldingground||电熔接地weldinginterval||焊接周期weldingstress||熔接应变weldingtorch||熔接气炬标准零配件词汇airventvale||通气阀anchorpin||锚梢angularpin||角梢baffle||调节阻板angularpin||倾斜梢baffleplate||折流档板ballbutton||球塞套ballplunger||定位球塞ballslider||球塞滑块binderplate||压板blankholder||防皱压板blankingdie||落料冲头bolster||上下模板bottomboard||浇注底板bolster||垫板bottomplate||下固定板bracket||托架bumperblock||缓冲块buster||堵口castingladle||浇注包castinglug||铸耳cavity||模穴(模仁cavityretainerplate||模穴托板centerpin||中心梢clampingblock||锁定块coilspring||螺旋弹簧coldpunchednut||冷冲螺母coolingspiral||螺旋冷却栓core||心型corepin||心型梢cotter||开口梢cross||十字接头cushionpin||缓冲梢diaphragmgate||盘形浇口dieapproach||模头料道diebed||型底dieblock||块形模体diebody||铸模座diebush||合模衬套diebutton||冲模母模dieclamper||夹模器diefastener||模具固定用零件dieholder||母模固定板dielip||模唇dieplate||冲模板dieset||冲压模座directgate||直接浇口dogchuck||爪牙夹头机械专业词汇金属切削metalcutting机床machinetool金属工艺学technologyofmetals刀具cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft弹性elasticity频率特性frequencycharacteristic误差error响应response定位allocation机床夹具jig动力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static分析力学analysemechanics拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bendingstress强度intensity三相交流电three-phaseAC磁路magneticcircles变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronousmotor几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流电路ACcircuit机械加工余量machiningallowance变形力deformingforce变形deformation应力stress硬度rigidity热处理heattreatment退火anneal正火normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization电路circuit半导体元件semiconductorelement反馈feedback发生器generator直流电源DCelectricalsource门电路gatecircuit逻辑代数logicalgebra外圆磨削externalgrinding内圆磨削internalgrinding平面磨削planegrinding变速箱gearbox离合器clutch绞孔fraising绞刀reamer螺纹加工threadprocessing螺钉screw铣削mill铣刀millingcutter功率power工件workpiece齿轮加工gearmechining齿轮gear主运动mainmovement主运动方向directionofmainmovement进给方向directionoffeed进给运动feedmovement合成进给运动resultantmovementoffeed合成切削运动resultantmovementofcutting合成切削运动方向directionofresultantmovementofcutting切削深度cuttingdepth前刀面rakeface刀尖noseoftool前角rakeangle后角clearanceangle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machiningcenter车刀lathetool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broachingmachine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluiddynamics流体力学fluidmechanics加工machining液压hydraulicpressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronicsmechanical-electricalintegration气压airpressurepneumaticpressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluidclutch液压泵hydraulicpump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数saftyfactor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rollingbearing滑动轴承slidingbearing弹簧spring制动器arresterbrake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finishmachining粗加工roughmachining变速箱体gearboxcasing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号randomsignal离散信号discretesignal超声传感器ultrasonicsensor集成电路integratecircuit挡板orificeplate残余应力residualstress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工coldmachining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interferencefit热加工hotwork摄像头CCDcamera倒角roundingchamfer优化设计optimaldesign工业造型设计industrialmouldingdesign有限元finiteelement滚齿hobbing插齿gearshaping伺服电机actuatingmotor铣床millingmachine钻床drillmachine镗床boringmachine步进电机steppermotor丝杠screwrod导轨leadrail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器ProgrammableLogicControllerPLC电火花加工electricsparkmachining电火花线切割加工electricaldischargewire-cutting相图phasediagram热处理heattreatment固态相变solidstatephasechanges有色金属nonferrousmetal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维syntheticfibre电化学腐蚀electrochemicalcorrosion车架automotivechassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speedchanger板料冲压sheetmetalparts孔加工spotfacingmachining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneumalock数学模型mathematicalmodel画法几何descriptivegeometry机械制图Mechanicaldrawing投影projection视图view剖视图profilechart标准件standardcomponent零件图partdrawing装配图assemblydrawing尺寸标注sizemarking技术要求technicalrequirements刚度rigidity内力internalforce位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatiguelimit断裂fracture塑性变形plasticdistortion脆性材料brittlenessmaterial刚度准则rigiditycriterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straighttoothedspurgear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spurgear直齿锥齿轮straightbevelgear运动简图kinematicsketch齿轮齿条pinionandrack蜗杆蜗轮wormandwormgear虚约束passiveconstraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugatecurve范成法generationmethod定义域definitionaldomain值域range导数\\微分differentialcoefficient求导derivation定积分definiteintegral不定积分indefiniteintegral曲率curvature偏微分partialdifferential毛坯rough游标卡尺sl