一般过去时习题及答案

1一般过去时一、用法1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。Igotupat7：00yesterdaymorning.昨天早上我七点钟起床的。2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，可以与always,often,sometimes等频度副词连用。Ioftenhadlunchatschoollastmonth.上个月我经常在学校吃午餐。二、表现形式1.句中含有be动词，则be动词改成was(主语是第一或第三人称单数)或were(主语是第二人称或第一、三人称复数)。Iwasathomeatthattime.那时我在家里。2.如果句中有实义动词，使用实义动词的过去式。ShewenttoJinanlastSunday.上周日她去济南了。3.句式转换(1)含有be动词的一般过去时态的各种句式：①肯定句：主语＋was/were＋其他．Lindawasthirteenlastyear.去年琳达13岁。②否定句：主语＋was/were＋not＋其他．Marywasnotgoodatmath.玛丽不擅长数学。③一般疑问句：Was/Were＋主语＋其他？肯定回答：Yes,主语＋was/were.否定回答：No,主语＋was/were＋not.—WasMaryilllastweek?上周玛丽生病了吗？—Yes,shewas.是的，她生病了。(2)含有实义动词的一般过去时态的各种句式：①肯定句：主语＋动词的过去式＋其他．Mikewenttothecinemayesterdayevening.昨天晚上迈克去看电影了。②否定句：主语＋didn't＋动词原形＋其他．Mymotherdidn'tgotoworkyesterday.昨天我妈妈没去上班。③一般疑问句：Did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？肯定回答：Yes,主语＋did.否定回答：No,主语＋didn't.—Didshegotothezoo?她去动物园了吗？—No,shedidn't.不，她没去。三、一般过去时的时间状语1.yesterday及相关短语yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening;thedaybeforeyesterday2.“last＋时间名词”lastMonday/month/week/night/year…3.“一段时间＋ago”threedaysago;fouryearsago…4.“介词＋表过去的时间”in1999;onthemorningofJuly1st…5．常见的其他时间状语：justnow(刚才);attheageof6(在6岁时);oneday(一天)…四、动词过去式的变化规则1.规则变化(1)直接在动词后加ed。help→helped;play→played;want→wanted;thank→thanked(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的词，直接加d。hope→hoped;like→liked;use→used(3)以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的词，变y为i，再加ed。study→studied;carry→carried;worry→worried(4)以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词，先双写该辅音字母，再加ed。stop→stopped;shop→shopped22.不规则变化需要特殊记忆go→went;do→did;see→saw;say→said;fly→flew等。一般过去时态的特殊疑问句一、定义以疑问词开头，对句子中某一部分进行提问的句子叫作特殊疑问句。常见的疑问词(组)有what,who,whose,when,where,which,why,how,whattime,whatcolor,howold,howlong,howmany,howmuch,howoften,howsoon等。二、答语回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes或no简要回答，而要针对问句所提问的内容作相应的回答。—Whatdidyoueatyesterdayevening?昨天晚上你吃什么了？—Iateabananaandtwoapples.我吃了一个香蕉和两个苹果。三、一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构一般过去时的特殊疑问句通常有以下两种情况：(1)特殊疑问词＋was/were＋主语＋其他？Whenwereyouathome?你什么时候在家？(2)特殊疑问词＋did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？Wheredidyougolastsummer?去年夏天你去哪里了？一.单项填空()1.—________wastheweatherlastWednesday?—Itwaswindy.A．WhatB．WhenC．HowD．Where()2.—Didyouenjoyyourvacation?—No,I________.A．didB．didn'tC．wasD．weren't()3.I________everydaywhenIwasinthecountrysidelastyear.A．gofishingB．wentfishingC．gotofishingD．wenttofishing()4.—Whatdidyoudoonthefarm?—We________acowand________chickens.A．milked;feedB．milked;fedC．fed;milkedD．feed;milk()5.—________didyougolastMonday?—Iwenttothemuseum.A．WhatB．WhyC．WhereD．How()6.——How________yourschooltripyesterday?—Great.A．willbeB．isC．wasD．are()7.________you________yourhomeworklastnight?A．Do;doB．Were;doC．Did;doD．Did;did()8.JoeBrown________agoodpictureofthecriminalyesterday.A．drawB．drewC．drawsD．drawing()9.—Didyougotothemovieslastnight?—Yes,I________.A．didB．wentC．doD．go()10.—Wheredidyougolastweekend?—I________totheGreatWall.A．goB．wentC．willgoD．havegone()11.—________？—Iwenttothebeach.A．WhatdidshedolastnightB．WheredidyougoonvacationC．DidyougototheparkD．Didhegotothebeach()12.—________wenttothefarmwithyoulastweekend?—Mycousin.A．WhatB．WhyC．WhoD．When()13.________youlearn________whenyouwereinthecountryside?A.Did;somethingB.Do;anythingC.Did;anythingD.Do;something()14.It________coldandcloudyyesterday.A．isB．wasC．didD．does3()15.________youbusyyesterdaymorning?A．DidB．DoC．AreD．Were()16.Yesterdaytheboys________totheparkand________agoodtime.A．go;haveB．went;haveC．went;hadD．goes;has()17.—Didshegotothepark?—________.Shewenttothezoo.A.Yes,shedidn'tB.Yes,shedidC.No,shedidD.No,shedidn't()18.—________wasyourschooltriplastweekend?—Idon'tknow.Iwasn'tthere.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When()19.He________toBeijingwithhisparentslastweek.A．goB．goesC．wentD．going()20.—Weretheremanystudentsyesterday?—________.A．Yes,therewasB．Yes,therewereC．Yes,thereisD．Yes,thereare()21.—________？—Hedidsomereadingathome.A．WhatdidyourbrotherdolastweekendB．WhatdoesyourbrotherdoyesterdayeveningC．WheredidyourbrothergolastSundayD．Whendidyourbrotherdohishomework()22.________heworkintheschoolwhenhewasyoung?A．DidB．DoesC．IsD．Do()23.—Whendidtheytakethesephotos?—________．A．NowB．TomorrowC．LastweekendD．NextMonday()24.—________wasyourschooltrip?—Great!A．WhereB．WhatC．HowD．Why()25.—Didyou________thefightlastnight?—No,Iwenttobedearly.A．listenB．blowC．hearD．grow()26.Idon'trememberwhenandwhereI________thisumbrella.A．buyB．haveboughtC．willbuyD．bought()27.—Lookatthesign!Itsays“NoSmoking”．—Oh,sorry.I________it.A．don'tseeB．haven'tseenC．wasn'tseenD．didn'tsee()28.—Hi,Jack.NicetomeetyouhereinTaizhou!—Metoo.ButI________youwereinShanghai.A．thinkB．thoughtC．amthinkingD．willthink()29.—________you________toNanhuParkaweekago?—Yes.Wehadagoodtimethere.A．Do;goB．Did;goC．Did;went()30.—Didyoubuyanythingspecial?—Yes,I________somethingformymother.A．boughtB．buyC．willbuyD.buys()31.—WheredidyougoonMayDay?—Iwasn'tout.Ijust________athome.A.stayedB.isC.stayD.am()32.—Didyouvisityourunclebefore?—________．A．Yes,IvisitedB．No,IdidC．Yes,IdidD．No,Ivisited()33.Lindasatthereand________anEnglishbook.A.readsB.isreadingC.readD.toread()34.I________carefully,butIcan't________anything.A．listened;hearedB．heared;listenedC．listened;hearD．heard;heard()35.Canyouteachmehow________dumplings?A．makeB．tomakeC．madeD．making()36.Heputhisbookdownand________mepickupmypen.A．help