Solaris10环境下oracle10g 数据库的架构

i论文题目Solaris10环境下oracle10g数据库的架构ii摘要本论文按先后顺序,先是简单介绍了oracle数据库的支撑平台,sun公司solaris操作系统的发展史,如何安装及常规的维护,接着详细介绍了oracle数据库的架构过程,一些常见问题的分析及处理,最后及着重介绍了oracle数据库中最重要的一项功能,备份与还原恢复.分别列出了oracle数据库备份恢复的几种常用工具包括tar、export/import的原理及使用方法，并结合新安装的数据库进行实例演示，并单独列出一章专门讲述了rman的体系结构，如何配置，及结合具体案例展示了rman最核心的几种备份恢复的方法。文中使用的相关软件，操作系统为solaris10，数据库版本为oracle10g，连接主机的工具为securreCRT5.0，均可从相应官方网站下载。关键词oracle数据库、备份、恢复iiiAbstractInthispaper,inchronologicalorder,firstabriefintroductionoftheoracledatabaseplatformsupport,suncompanydevelopmenthistoryofsolarisoperatingsystem,howtoinstallandregularmaintenance,andthendescribedindetailtheprocessoforacledatabasearchitecture,theanalysisofsomecommonquestionsanddealwithFinally,andhighlightsthemostimportantoracledatabasetoafunction,restorebackupandrestore.separatelylistedoracledatabasebackupandrecoveryofseveralcommonlyusedtoolsincludetar,export/importanduseoftheprinciple,combinedwiththenewlyinstalledExamplesofpresentationofthedatabaseandarelistedinaseparatechapterdevotedtooneofthermanarchitecture,howtoconfigure,anddisplaylightofthespecificcaseofthecorermanrestoreseveralbackupmethods.Thetextusedinthesoftware,theoperatingsystemforsolaris10,databaseversionoracle10g,connecttothehostinstrumentsecurreCRT5.0,canbedownloadedfromtheofficialwebsiteofthecorresponding.KeywordsOracleDatabase、Backup、Recoveryiv目录1前言.........................................................................................................................................12Solaris操作系统的介绍.........................................................................................................12.1历史...............................................................................................................................22.2支持的系统架构...........................................................................................................22.3桌面环境......................................................................................................................22.4软件许可......................................................................................................................32.5主要版本.....................................................................................................................32.6solaris10版本新增的功能............................................................................................33几种热门数据库的比较........................................................................................................43.1ORACLE数据库管理系统..........................................................................................43.2SYBASE10数据库管理系统......................................................................................53.2.2SYBASE的不足.................................................................................................63.3DB2数据库管理系统...................................................................................................64ORACLE10g的体系结构....................................................................................................74.1ORACLE服务器..........................................................................................................84.2ORACLE例程.............................................................................................................84.2.1内存结构............................................................................................................84.3ORACLE数据库.......................................................................................................104.4其他关键文件............................................................................................................104.5进程结构....................................................................................................................104.5.1用户进程..........................................................................................................114.5.2服务器进程.......................................................................................................114.5.3后台进程..........................................................................................................114.6逻辑结构....................................................................................................................125安装Solaris10环境..............................................................................................................125.1安装solaris10.............................................................................................................125.1.1分区简介：(仅做参考).....................................................................................125.1.2准备过程：......................................................................................................135.1.3用grub引导：.................................................................................................135.1.4利用安装过程中出现的shell进行虚拟光驱.................................................136solaris10的基本维护............................................................................................................146.1文件系统.........................