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第三人称单数练习题姓名在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚,现归纳总结如下:一、人称代词he,she,it是第三人称单数。如:1.Helikescars.他喜欢车。2.Shegoestoschoolatseven.她七点去上学。3.Ithasagoodname.它有一个好名字。二、单个人名、亲朋好友等称呼作主语是第三人称单数。如:1.Patneverthrowsrubbishonthefloor.Pat从不在地板上扔垃圾。2.MissWangwaterstheflowersonceaday.王老师给花一天浇水一次。3.AuntMaryusuallymakescakes.玛丽阿姨经常做蛋糕。4.Mymotherwashesthedisheseveryday.我妈妈每天都洗碗。三、第三人称单数形式的构成1.一般直接在词尾s,如:work-workslive-livesmake-makes2.以s,x,ch,sh,o等结尾的单词加es,如:miss-missesfix-fixesfinish-finishesteach-teachesgo-goesdo-does3.特殊变形的有:have-has四、问句:问句中遇到第三人称单数时,需要用助动词does,动词变为原形。Whatdoesshelike?Whendoeshebrushhisteeth?Howoftendoesyoursistercombherhair?练习一、将括号里动词的适当形式填入横线上。1.I________inthecorridors.(walk)2.He_________inthecorridors.(run)3.She___________herfaceonceaday.(wash)4.They____________theirteethonceaday.(brush)5.You___________upyourclothesonceaday.(hang)6.We____________ourhomeworkonceaday.(finish)7.He____________rubbishintheclassroom.(throw)8.She_____________rubbishonthefloor.(throw)9.I_____________rubbishinthebin.(throw)10.They___________thetableonceaday.(set)11.Peternever_________inthecorridors.(run)12.Maryusually_________thetable.(set)13.PatandKen_________theplantsinthemorning.(water)14.Theboy__________hishaironceaday.(comb)15.MissCheng_________TVathome.(watch)16.Mysister__________hisschoolbagonceaday.(pack)17.Mymother_________dinnerforme.(cook)18.Myparents_________thehouseatChineseNewYear.(clean)19.Myteachers_________ussomegifts.(give)20.Myfriends_________thetablewithme.(set)练习二、选择正确的单词填到括号里。1.WhatdoesCandy__________(wants,want)tobe?2.You__________(should,shouldn’t)bequietinthelibrary.3.Heshouldn’t___________(throw,throws)rubbishonthefloor.4.Peter___________(help,helps)hismotherathome.5.Shenever_________(run,runs)inthecorridors.6.Weshould__________(walks,walk)inthecorridors.7.He_________(don’t,doesn’t)getupearly.8.Howoften__________(do,does)yourfathergotobed?9.MikeandTom__________(be)friends.练习三、将下列句子改成第三人称He的句型(看例句)例句:Ibrushmyteethonceaday.----改:Hebrusheshisteethonceaday.1.Icombmyhairtwiceaday.___________________________________________________________2.Theygotoschoolatsixinthemorning.___________________________________________________________3.Youwashyourfaceandputonyourclothes.___________________________________________________________4.Whendoyougetup?___________________________________________________________5.Howoftendoyouhangupyourclothes?一、人称代词he,she,it是第三人称单数。如:HelikeswatchingTV.他喜欢看电视。Shehaslunchattwelve.她十二点吃午餐。Itlookslikeacat.它看起来像只猫。二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如:①HanMeilookslikehermother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。②BeijingisinChina.北京在中国。③UncleWangoftenmakescakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕。三、单数可数名词或this/that/the+单数可数名词作主语时,是第三人称单数。如:①Ahorseisausefulanimal.马是有用的动物。②Thisbookisyours.这本书是你的。③Thatcarisred.那辆小汽车是红色的。④ThecatisLucy's.这只猫是露茜的。四、不定代词someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something等及指示代词this,that作主语时,是第三人称单数。如:①Everyoneishere.大家到齐了。②Thereissomethingwrongwiththewatch.这块手表有毛病。③Thisisapen.这是一支钢笔。④Thatisaneraser.那是一块橡皮擦。五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如:①Themilkisintheglass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。②Thebreadisverysmall.那面包很小。六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。如:①6isaluckynumber.6是个吉利数字。②Iisaletter.I是个字母。动词第三人称单数+s或+es的规则:1.一般情况下在动词后直接+s。2.以ch,sh,s,x,o结尾的+es。3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的把y变i加es。4.have的第三人称单数为has。关于do和does的使用方法:1)第三人称单数用了does后面就不用动词的s形式了,而用动词原形.2)变为疑问句,要在句首加dodoes;变为否定句,要在动词前面加donot,doesnot,可以简写为don't.背:Ido,youdo,wedo,theydo,JackandTomdo.Hedoes,shedoes,itdoes,lilydoes.1.[Do/Does]______hewatchTVatnight?Yeshedoes.2.[Do/Does]______yougotoschooleveryday?No,Idon’t.3.[Do/Does]______JackandPeterlikeapples?4.[Do/Does]______TinagoswimmingonSunday?5.[Do/Does]______theyplayfootball?Yes,they___[do/does].6.[Do/Does]______wehaveagoodteacher?Yes,we____[do/does].7.[Do/Does]_____theyjumprope?No,they___[donot/doesnot].8.[Do/Does]_____yourdogwalkinthezoo?9.[Do/Does]____Ihaveabignose?No,you_____[donot/doesnot].10.[Do/Does]____yourcatseatfish?Yes,they_____.[do/does].11.[Do/Does]_____theirmothersgoshopping?No,they____[donot/doesnot].12.I___[donot/doesnot]speakJapanese.[Do/Does]_____youspeakJapanese?用have或has填空。1.I________anicepicture.2.He________agoodfriend.3.They_________somekites.4.We________someflowers.5.She__________aduck.6.Myfather__________anewbike.7.Hermother_________avase.8.Ourteacher_________anEnglishbook.9.Ourteachers_________abasketball.10.Theirparents__________somestorybooks.11.Nancy_______manyskirts.12.David________somejackets.13.Myfriends________afootball.14.Whatdoyou________?15.WhatdoesMike________?16.Whatdoyourfriends_________?17.WhatdoesHelen_________?18.Hisbrother_______abasketball.19.Hersister_______anicedoll.20.MissLi________anEnglishbook.巩固练习题:按要求分类A.we,B.Jack,C.thegoose,D.theboy,E.ourcity,F.mygrandparents,G.thetwins,H.myfriends,I.DaisyandMary,J.Paul,K.they,L.you,M.youandI,N.oneoftheteachers,O.theonlychild,P.thosegirls,Q.thatman,R.thesewomen,S.yourpants,T.thosepeople,U.thefoot,V.thefliesoverthere,W.thesheep,X.yourteeth,Y.ababy,Z.manycountries直接写动词原型的主语:需要用单数第三人称的主语:1.Lethim_____(play)basketball.2.Everyone_____(know)whathereallylike.3.Tosegirls____(be)mysiste
本文标题:新版初一第三人称单数练习(超级全)
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