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ThePresentProgressivePassiveVoice现在进行时的被动语态Themonkeyispickingupapeach.Look!Thepandaisplayingonthetree.Maryisbeinginterviewednow.Tom’scarisbeingrepairednow.Thediseaseisbeingstudiedatpresentbyscientists.1.Themonkeyispickingupapeach.2.Look!Thepandaisplayingonthetree.3.Maryisbeinginterviewednow.4.Tom'carisbeingrepairednow.5.Thediseaseisbeingstudiedatpresentbyscientists.现在进行时的被动语态A陈述句式:主语+am/is/are+being+过去分词B.否定句式:主语+am/is/are+not+being+过去分词C.一般疑问句式:am/is/are+主语+being+过去分词D.特殊疑问句式:疑问词+am/is/are+主语+being+过去分词结构表示说话人说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作,经常和时间副词now(现在),rightnow(现在,此刻),atpresent(现在,目前),atthismoment(此刻),atsixo'clock及祈使动词如look,listen等连用。用法1.表示现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行发生的动作。如:1).Look!Themonkeysareclimbingthebananatree.2).Theyareplayingunderthebigtree.3)Hishouseisbeingpaintednow.4)Sheisnowbeingexaminedbyadoctor.2.表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作(说话时动作不一定正在进行)1).Howareyougettingalongwithyourstudy?2).Anewtrainstationisbeingbuilt.1.Thenews_____________(talk)abouteverywhere.2.Alotoftallbuildings____________(set)up,andpeoplewillmoveinsometimenextyear.isbeingtalked用被动语态的适当形式填空。arebeingset3.Whatshouldyoudowhileyou________________(follow)byastranger?4.Ourfur____________(use)tomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.arebeingfollowedisbeingused请找出下列各句中的错误并改正。1.Look!Afrogisswallowedbyasnakeoverthere.2.Theseanimalsarehuntingatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearsoon.beingbeinghunted۸单选1.—Idon’tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.—Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand____now.A.hasbeingquestionedB.isquestioningC.hasquestionedD.isbeingquestioned2.Anewcinema_____here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt3.Rainforests_____andburnedatnearfuture.A.cutB.arecutC.arebeingcutD.hadbeencut4Idon’tknowwhattimeitisnow.Mywatch_____.A.isrepairingB.hasbeenrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.hasrepaired5.Itissaidthatpandas_____inourcountryyearafteryear.A.arebeingdisappearedB.aredisappearingC.willbedisappearedD.willdisappear6.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth____eachyear.A.iswashingawayB.isbeingwashedawayC.arewashingawayD.arebeingwashedaway7.—Areweabouttohavedinner?—Yes,it_____inthedinningroom.A.isservingB.isbeingservedC.hasbeenservingD.serves被动语态一构成:A一般现在时被动am/is/are+doneB一般过去时被动was/were+doneC一般将来时被动will/begoingto+bedoneD现在完成时被动have/has+been+doneE现在进行时被动am/is/are+being+doneF含情态动词被动情态动词+be+done1.make,let,have,get,hear,watch,see,feel,notice等使役动词或感官动词后跟不带to的不定式做宾补;在改为被动时,必须加to.MybrotheroftenmademedothisandthatwhenIwasyoung.IwasoftenmadetodothisandthatbymybrotherwhenIyoung.Iheardhermoveaboutinherroomupstairslastnight.Shewasheardtomoveaboutinherroomuptairslastnight.DidyouseeJacktakeawaythemagazine?WasJackseentotakeawaythemagazine?2.注意:含动词词组的被动语态,将其看作一个整体,不可把它们分隔开来。Lookafter;listento;laughat;takecareofThebabyistakengoodcareofbythem.Hehasneverbeenlistenedto.3.注意:只有及物动词才有被动语态,不及物动词(词组)没有被动语态如:happen,takeplace,die,appear,disappear,fail,remain,lie,last,sit,stand,breakout,cometrue,belongto等.如:Whathashappenedtoyourbrother?4.现在完成时的用法1.通常和副词already,yet,recently,lately,never,ever,just,before,sincethen连用。2.与foryears,since+过去的时间,in/overthepastfewyears,uptonow,sofar等时间状语连用。
本文标题:现在进行时被动
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