2018版高考一轮总复习英语课件：1-1-1必修1-Unit-1-Friendship

第一部分教材重点全程攻略必修1Unit1Friendship板块一话题·晨读积累话题素材——友谊好词1.friendlyadj.友好的2.generousadj.慷慨的；大方的3.warm­heartedadj.热心的4.communicatevi.交流5.treasurevt.珍惜6.havealotincommon有许多共同之处7.helpsb.out帮助某人摆脱困境8.makefriendswithsb.和某人交朋友9.trusteachother相互信任10.bewillingtohelpothers乐于助人11.getalong/onwith与……相处；进展12.turntosb.forhelp向某人寻求帮助13.sharehappinessaswellassorrows同甘共苦14.beconcernedabout关心；担心15.keepone'sword/promise守信用佳句1.Asisknowntoall,goodfriendsaddhappinessandvaluetolife.众所周知，好朋友会给生活增加快乐，使生活更有意义。2.Withthehelpofmyfriend,ImadesuchprogressthatIwaspraisedbytheteacher.在朋友的帮助下，我取得了如此大的进步，以致于受到了老师的表扬。3.Itwasyourhelpandkindnessthatmademystudyandlifeherespecialandenjoyable.正是你的帮助和热心让我在这儿的学习和生活既特别又快乐。[精美语篇]Weneedfriendstoofferushelp,supportandencouragement.Withsuccessachieved,wealsoneedfriendstoshareourjoys.Knowinghowvaluablefriendshipis,weshouldbeverycarefulinmakingfriends.Realfriendsarethosewhohavegoodcharacter,superiorabilityandkindnessofheart.Realfriendscansharealloursorrowsanddoubleallourjoys.Whilemakingfriends,weshouldtakecaretoselectthosewhohavesuchfinequalities.Friendshipmeanswegetsupportedandhelpedwhileatthesametimesupportingandhelpingourfriends.Weshouldtrusteachotheranddoourbesttolendahandwheneverintrouble.Keepinmindthat.板块二基础·自主检测高频单词1．upset(adj.)心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的(vt.)使不安；使心烦→upset(过去式)→upset(过去分词)→upsetting(现在分词)2．ignore(vt.)不理睬；忽视→ignorance(n.)无知→ignorant(adj.)无知的；不了解的3．concern(vt.)(使)担忧；涉及；关系到(n.)担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerned(adj.)担心的；有关的→concerning(prep.)关于；有关4．entire(adj.)整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely(adv.)完全地；全然地；整个地5．settle(vi.)安家；定居；停留(vt.)使定居；安排；解决→settlement(n.)定居；解决→settler(n.)定居者；移民6．suffer(vt.&vi.)遭受；忍受；经历→suffering(n.)痛苦；苦难→sufferer(n.)患病者；受苦难者7．power(n.)能力；力量；权力→powerful(adj.)强大的；强有力的→powerless(反义词)(adj.)无力的；没有能力的；无权力的8．recover(vt.&vi.)痊愈；恢复；重新获得→recovery(n.)痊愈；恢复；重新获得9．exactly(adv.)确实如此；正是；确切地→exact(adj.)确切的；精确的10．disagree(vi.)不同意→agree(反义词)(vi.)同意→disagreement(n.)不同意重点短语1．add_up合计2．calm_(...)_down(使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来3．be_concerned_about关心；挂念4．go_through经历；经受5．suffer_from遭受；患病6．get/be_tired_of对……厌烦7．set_down记下；放下；登记8．on_purpose故意9．fall_in_love相爱；爱上10．join_in参加；加入11．have_got_to不得不；必须12．nolonger/not...anylonger不再……13．pack_(sth.)_up将(东西)装箱打包14．in_order_to为了15．a_series_of一连串的；一系列；一套热点句型1．状语从句的省略：while＋分词结构“当……的时候”While_walking_the_dog(在遛狗时)，youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.(教材P1)2．before引导时间状语从句，意为“在……之后才”，有时也可理解为“还没等……就……”Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty­fivemonthsbefore_they_were_discovered(他们才被发现)．(教材P2)3．Itis...that/who...强调句型Iwonderifit's_because_I_haven't_been_able_to_be_outdoors_for_so_long_that(是因为我长久无法出门的缘故)I'vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.(教材P2)4．Therewasatimewhen...“曾经有段时间……”，此处when引导的是定语从句，可记作固定句式Icanwellrememberthatthere_was_a_time_when(有段时光)adeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.(教材P2)5．It/This/Thatis/wasthefirsttimethat...“这/那是某人第一次做某事”，此结构中的从句部分要用完成时It_was_the_first_time(这是第一次)inayearandahalfthatI'd_seen(我目睹了)thenightfacetoface...(教材P2)6．“with＋宾语＋宾补”复合结构Motheraskedherif/whethershewasveryhotwith_so_many_clothes_on(穿着这么多衣服)．(教材P5)巩固训练在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。1．Addupyourscore________seehowmanypointsyouget.and2．Areyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaugh________you,orwouldnotunderstand________youaregoingthrough?atwhat3．That'schanged________Icamehere.4．Istayedawake________purposeuntilhalfpasteleveninorder________(have)agoodlookatthemoonbymyself.sinceontohave5．Anothertime,fivemonthsago,I________(happen)tobeupstairsatdusk.6．Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldme________(entire)intheirpower.7．Iamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtains________(hang)beforeverydustywindow.happenedentirelyhanging8．It'snopleasure________(look)throughtheseanylongerbecausenatureisonething________reallymustbeexperienced.9．Iamhavingsometrouble________myclassmatesatthemoment.10．AlthoughItrytotalktomyclassmates,Istillfind________hardtomakegoodfriendswiththem.lookingthatwithit板块三考点·步步冲关1upsetadj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦；弄翻；打乱(计划)等Yourfriendcomestoschoolveryupset.(P1)你的朋友来上学时心很烦。归纳拓展(1)beupsetabout/over/atsth.为某事烦心beupsetto_dosth.对做某事感到心烦beupsetthat...……让人不安/心烦(2)upsetsb./sth.使人心烦/打翻某物upsetoneselfaboutsth.为某事而烦恼Itupsetssb.that...让某人心烦的是……upsetone'sstomach使(肠胃)不适名师点睛1upset为表语形容词，通常不用作定语。2upset的过去式和过去分词形式为upset；其现在分词形式为upsetting。语境助记①Shewasupsetto_knowthatherapplicationforthepositionwasrefused.得知她对这个职位的申请遭到拒绝，她感到很沮丧。②[牛津高阶]Don'tupsetyourselfaboutit—let'sjustforgetiteverhappened.不要为那件事烦恼——咱们就只当它没发生过。③It_upsets_himthatnobodyhadbotheredtotellhimaboutthenews.让他不高兴的是没有人把这个消息告诉他。④[牛津高阶]Hearrivedanhourlateandupset_all_our_arrangements.他迟到了一个小时，把我们的一切安排都打乱了。图解助记⑤[一言辨异]TheflieskeptupsettingXiaoLiwhenhewasdoinghishomework.Hewassoupsetthatheupsetthecuponthedesk.小李做作业的时候，几只苍蝇一直打扰他。他非常心烦意乱，结果打翻了桌子上的杯子。2calmvt.&vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的Youwillignorethebellandgosomewherequiettocalmyourfrienddown.(P1)你将不理会上课铃声，去一个安静的地方让你的朋友平静下来。归纳拓展calmsb./oneselfdown让某人/自己冷静下来be/stay/keep/remaincalm保持镇静calmlyadv.镇静地；沉着地语境助记①Hetookafewdeepbreathstocalm_himself_down.他深深地吸了几口气，使自己平静下来。②[牛津高阶]It'simp