全国高考英语二卷语法填空和短文改错专项非谓语动词复习

全国高考二卷语法填空及短文改错分类复习资料系列--一非谓语动词2014—2018高考语法填空题及改错分类汇编及近期错题集（一）．2014--2018全国卷语法填空非谓语动词考查（共28个）2018（I）1)Youdon’thavetorunfastorforlong_____________(see)thebenefit.2)Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof_________(die)earlybyrunning.2018（II）1)Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstogrowcorninsteadofrice_______(improve)waterquality.2)China’sapproachtoprotectingitsenvironmentwhile___________(feed)itscitizens…2018（III）1）Iquicklylowermyself,duckingmyheadtoavoid___________(look)directlyintohiseyessohedoesn’tfeel______________(challenge).2)Oncehismessagewasdelivered,heallowedme___________(stay)andwatch.2017（I）1）Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequired_____________(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.2)…by____________(eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.2017（II）1)Thisincludeddigginguptheroad,______________(lay)thetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofoverthetop.2017（III）1)Butunlikeherschoolfriends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-term_______(rest).2)ButSarah,whohastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels,wants___________(prove)thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.2016（I）1)…IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter____________(permit)tofilmaspecialunit…2)Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude_____________(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandas…2016（II）…you’llbelesslikely___________(bring)yourworkhome.2016（III）1)Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal___________(create)specialdesigns.2)Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,_________(use)twigs(树枝)toremoveit.2015（I）1)Astudyoftravelers____________(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.2)Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysitregularlyarrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople__________(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.2015（II）1）Theadobedwellings(土坯房)________(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeventhemostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.2）Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheirabilityto“aircondition”ahousewithout________(use)electricequipment.3)Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough.________(cool)thehouseduringthehotday;.2014（I）1)Ittookyearsofwork___________(reduce)theindustrialpollution…2)Whilethereare_____________(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation…2014（II）1)Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout________(be)lateforschool.2)Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,andsomeofthemlookedveryanxiousand_______________(disappoint).3)Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused_______(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.4)Still,theboykept__________(ride).已考查的语法项目：动词-ing作定语2动词-ed作定语3动词-ing作状语3动词不定式作状语5动词不定式作主语1动词-ing作动词宾语3动词-ing作介词宾语4动词不定式作宾语2动词不定式作宾补、主补2动词-ed作表语2未考查但《课程标准》作要求的语法项目：动词-ing作主语Laughingatothersisimpolite.动词-ing作补语Youcan’timaginehimtreatinghismotherlikethat.动词-ed作状语Invitedtotheparty,hefeltveryhonored.动词不定式作定语Isthisthebestwaytohelphim?动词不定式作表语Myjobistohelpthepatient.（二）短文改错近四年高考非谓语动词考查（共8个）2018（Ⅰ）Mygrandpasaidlastsummertheyearnedquitealotbysellthefish.2018（Ⅱ）Asakid,Ilovedtowatchcartoons,butnomatterhowmanytimesIaskedtowatchingthem,myparentswouldnottoletme.2018（Ⅲ）Everyonewassilent,waittoseewhowouldbecalledupontoreadhisorherparagraphaloud.2017（Ⅰ）Theinstructorkeptrepeatingtheword,“Speedup!”“Slowdown!”“Turningleft!”2017（Ⅱ）Intheirsparetime,theyareinterestinginplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,……2016(Ⅱ)Wecanchoosebetweenstayingathomeandtakeatrip.2016(Ⅲ)IshowedthemIwasindependentbywearstrangeclothes.2015(Ⅱ)Afterlooksatthetoyforsometime,heturnedaroundandfoundthathisparentsweremissing.（三）非谓语动词错题集:1.MoreandmorepeoplearelearningtosurftheInternet,_________(take)advantageoftheconvenienceandefficiencybenefits.2.Agreatnumberofstudents__________(question)saidtheywereforcedtopractisethepiano.改错：Afterclass,manystudentsbeinginterviewedspokehighlyofher.3.There_________(be)alackofmoney,wehadtoputoffbuildingthisspecialschool.4.Ifyouchoosetohome-schoolyourchild,thereisnooneelseforyou_________(blame)ifyourchilddoespoorly.5.Theyoungergenerationinparticularareready__________(embrace)theelectricrevolution.6.Burovertime,hegrewincreasingly_________(annoy)thathehadnoplacetostorehisboardoncehearrived.*WhenItalkwithsomeofmyfriends,theytalkasplaying,whichisreallyan________(annoy).7.Theworld-knownSilkRoadacrosstheEurasianContinentisafriendshipbridge_______(link)theEuropeanandAsianpeople.8._____________(suffer)fromcancermadehisfatherpainfulandinlowspirits.9.Onthefirstday,IwassonervousthatIfeltmyheart__________(beat)widely.)10.ScientistsfromtheuniversityofYork,UKfindthatchimpsdon’tappreciate_________(listen)tomusic,despitetheirDNA___________（be）96to98percentsimilartothatofhumans.11.Laterthatdaycameacall____________(say)myfatherwasinhospital.12.NowmywebsiteandTaobaostore_________(connect)foreignerswithChinaarelikebridges.13.AndnowwithMeghenMarkleabout________(become)anewmember,thefamilyisthrilled.14.Insteadofhavingatravelagency___________(arrange)ourtransportationandaccommodationswebookedthetrainti