新人教版七年级英语上册Unit2复习课件2

七年级英语（BookⅠ)Unit2Thisismysister复习课件词汇：1.familymembers：family作为一个整体时,意思是“家庭”，后面谓语动词用单数形式。如果把family看作家庭成员时,应理解为复数,后面的谓语动词用复数形式。例如：Myfamilyareverywell.我的家人都很健康。Tomhasabigfamily.汤姆先生有个大家庭。一、家庭成员（familymembers)father父亲dad/daddy(爸爸）mother母亲mum/mom(妈妈）brother兄弟sister姐妹parent父亲或母亲parents(父母亲）grandmother祖母外祖母grandma奶奶，外婆grandfather祖父外祖父grandpa爷爷，外公grandparent祖父母外祖父母grandparents(祖父母）friend朋友son儿子daughter女儿uncle叔父，伯父，舅父，姑父aunt婶母，伯母，舅母，姑母cousin堂兄妹，表兄妹拓展：great-grandfather曾祖父great-grandmother曾祖母husband丈夫wife妻子grandson孙子，外孙granddaughter孙女，外孙女nephew侄儿，外甥niece侄女，外甥女male男的female女的words：1.Lucyisagirl.Sheisherfather’s_________.2.Jimishisfather’s________.3.Myfather’ssisterismy.4.Kate’sfather’sbrotherisher_________.5.Tim’sfatherismyuncle,soTimismy________.6.Hisparentsarehis______and_______7.Mygrandparentsaremy_________and____.daughtersonauntunclecousinmotherfathergrandfathergrandmother1)Myfather’smotherismy__________.2)Myfather’s__________ismygrandfather.3)Myfather’ssistersaremy________.4)Myfather’s_________aremyuncles.5)Myuncle’schildrenaremy________.6)Myaunt’s_________aremycousins.7)Myparents’________ismysister.8)Iamaboy.I’mmyparents’________.grandmotherfatherauntsbrotherscousinschildrendaughterson1.名词的数名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词又分为单数和复数。表示一个人或事物的名词用单数；表示两个以上人或事物的名词用复数。英语名词复数形式通常是在单数名词后面加–s或-es构成。如：⑴一般名词后面加-spencil—pencilsegg—eggsbrothersauntsvegetablesboys⑵以-s,-x,-ch,-sh结尾的名词后面加–eswatch-watchesbox—boxesclass—classescloth-clothes⑶以辅音字母＋y结尾的名词，把y变成i，再加–es。family-familiesstrawberry-strawberriesparty-partieslibrary-libralies⑷以元音字母＋y结尾的名词，后面直接加–s。day—daysboy—boysbirthdays（5）以“o”结尾的，有生命的加“es”,没有生命的加“s”Photo-photos,radiostomato-tomatoes,potato-potatoes,hero-heroes不规则变化：child-childrenwoman-womenman-men名词的所有格：表示所属关系，即表示某物是“谁的”。名词所有格常见的结构有两种：一、’s所有格表示有生命的人或动物的名词所有格，单数名词和不以s结尾的复数名词一般在词尾加“’s”，以s结尾的复数名词在词尾只加“’”。如：Kate’scat凯特的猫，Children’sDay儿童节，thegirls’books女孩们的书请注意1.如果一样东西为几个人所共有，则只在最后一个名词上加“’s”。如：LucyandLily’sfatherisateacher．露茜和莉莉的爸爸是名教师。2.如果所指事物不是两人共有，而是各自所有，则应在每一个名词后加“’s”。如：Lucy’sandMary’smothersareteachers．露茜的妈妈和玛丽的妈妈都是医生。二、of所有格▲无生命事物名词的所属关系，一般常用“of＋名词”来表示，即of所有格。如：amapofChina一幅中国地图，thelegsofthetable桌子的腿▲of所有格与’s所有格有时可以互换，不过要注意它们物主的位置不同。如：猫的名字是咪咪。ThenameofthecatisMimi.(of结构，物主thecat在后)Thecat’snameisMimi.(’s结构，物主thecat在前)1.Thisis＿＿＿＿＿＿（李雷的家庭）．2.Isthat_____________________(比尔家的一幅照片)？3.What’s＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（汤姆妹妹的名字）？4.Thisis＿＿＿＿＿＿＿___（莉莉和露茜的)room．5.Theyare＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（格林夫人的儿子）．6.It’smy＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（mother）bag．7.Arethesethe＿＿＿＿（twin）books﹖Lilei’sfamilyaphotoofBill’sfamilythenameofTom’ssisterLilyandLucy’sMrsGreen’ssonmother’sbagtwins’8.March8（三月八日）is＿＿＿＿(woman)Day．9.What’sthegirl’sname﹖（同义句）What’sthe＿＿＿＿thegirl﹖10.一幅中国地图_____________桌子的一条腿_________________Sally的棒球拍________________Bill的堂兄___________我父亲的一位朋友___________________women’snameofamapofChinaalegofthetableSally’sbaseballbatBill’scousinafriendofmyfather’s基础句型：学会用”Thisis/Thatis…Theseare/thoseare…”介绍家人朋友Look!Thisismyfamily!Thisismyfather.Thatismymother.Thesearemyparents.Thesearemygrandparents.Thosearemybrothers.单数复数thisthesethatthoseittheyisare注意到了吗？This___mysister.That____hisbrother.She_____hisaunt.He_____myuncle.These____herparents.Those____herfriends.They_____myfamily.is,are?isareisisisareare二、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Who______(be)thesegirls?2.______(those)ismydictionary.3.What______(be)these?4.ThisisHarry’spenand______(this)areLily’sbooks.5.Are______(it)pens?areThatarethesetheyThisismyfriend.Thesearemyfriends.Thatismybrother.Thosearemybrothers.一般肯定句里如果是be动词(am，is，are)，把be提前,构成一般疑问句，句末用问号，读升调，回答需用Yes或No。Isthisyoursister?No,itisn’t.Isthatyourbrother?Yes,itis.2.询问身份A:Issheyouraunt?B:Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.A:Isheyouruncle?B:Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.A:IsGuoPengyourbrother?B:Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.A:Isthis/thatyoursister?B:Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.A:AretheyLiLei’sfriends/parents?B:Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.Herearetwonicephotosofmyfamily.Hereare…这是个倒装句,Hereismyfamilyphoto.Hereisyourpen.Hereareyourapples.3.thephotoofmyfamily和myfamilyphoto均为全家福的意思。e.g.Lookathisfamilyphoto.Lookatthephotoofhisfamily.Exercises一、根据首字母填写单词。1.Thisisaphotoofmyf.2.Mygareveryold.3.MyfriendJeansent(寄)meap.4.Mymother’ssisterismya.5.Jimishisfather’ss.amily/fatherrandparentshoto/pictureunton三、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Are__________(this)yourparents?2.Those___________(be)myfriends.3.__________(those)isapencil.4.__________(she)aremygrandparents.5.Theyarehis__________(cousin).theseareThatTheycousins1.你的兄弟们______________2.我们的父母______________3.亲爱的朋友们____________4.因……而感谢____________5.我的家庭照______________________________________Translatethephrases.yourbrothersourparentsmyfamilyphoto/thephotoofmyfamilythanksfor…dearfriends1.his,here,is,photo,family（.）_____________________________2.your,the,for,of,thanks,photo,family（.）______________________________3.your,is,brother,Paul（?）______________________________4.are,not,these,grandparents,his（.）______________________________5.she,aunt,his,is（?）______________________________Putthesentencesinorder.Hereishisfamilyphoto.Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily.IsPaulyourbrother?Thesearenothisgrandparents.Isshehisaunt?完成句子。(A)根据括号中的要求，完成下列句子。每空只填