钢琴基础符号

Barline小节线Doublebarline复纵线/段落线Dottedbarline虚小节线Endbarline终止线Doublebarline附加线Octuplewhole/Maximarest八全休止符Quarter/Crotchetrest八分休止符Quarter/Crotchetrest四分休止符Half/minimrest二分休止符Whole/Semibreverest全休止符Doublewhole/Breverest二全休止符Quadruplewhole/Longarest四全休止符16thSemiquaverrest十六分休止符32thSemiquaverrest三十二分休止符64thHemidemisemiquaverrest六十四分休止符128threst一百廿八分休止符Octuplewhole/Maximanote八全音符Quadruplewhole/Longanote四全音符16thSemiquavernote十六分音符Eighth/Quavernote八分音符Quarter/Crotchetnote四分音符Half/minimnote二分音符Whole/Semibrevenote全音符Doublewhol/Breveenote二全音符32thDemisemiquavernote三十二分音符64thHemidemisemiquavernote六十四分休止符128thnote一百廿八分音符Beambetweentwonotes两个音符之间的梁Dottednote附点音符Multi-measuredrest长休止符（休止5小节）Onebarrepeat重复前一小节Eighth/Quavernote八分音符Fclef延长记号Fclef低音谱号Cclef中音谱号Gclef高音谱号Twobarrepeat重复前二小节Sectionrepeatsign片段反复记号Staccato断音Codasign结尾片段Sharp升记号Flat降记号Diminuendo渐弱Crescendo渐强Timesignature拍号Natural还原记号Doubleflat重降记号Doublesharp重升记号Break片段休止Marcato强音Strongmarcato重音Staccatissimo顿音Acciaccatura短倚音Appoggiatura倚音Tremolo震音invertedMordent逆波音Mordent波音invertedGrupetto逆回音Grupetto回音Trill颤音Triplet三连音Ligature集结音符Common(4/4)time4/4拍Allabreve2/2拍Chord和弦Arpeggio琶音和弦Fortissimo很强Forte强Mezzoforte中强Glissando滑奏法Sull'arco呼吸brackets括号Fortefortissimo极强Sforzando突强Mezzopiano中弱Piano弱Pianissimo很弱Pianississimo极弱DaCapo从头重复乐曲DalSegno回到处低八度音高八度音Fortepiano强后即弱